This story is free to read because readers choose to support LAist. If you find value in independent local reporting, make a donation to power our newsroom today.
This archival content was originally written for and published on KPCC.org. Keep in mind that links and images may no longer work — and references may be outdated.
'And if you listen very hard': Led Zeppelin's copyright infringement lawsuit coming to LA
A judge in Philadelphia has moved the lawsuit alleging that Led Zeppelin lifted the intro in "Stairway to Heaven" from the band Spirit to Los Angeles.
(
Photo by krupp via Flickr Creative Commons
)
"Stairway to Heaven" is one of the most iconic songs of the rock 'n' roll canon. So it seems almost blasphemous to even imply that Jimmy Page’s signature arpeggio in the song's intro was stolen.
But a lawsuit filed last year in Philadelphia on behalf of Randy California, the late guitarist for the Los Angeles band Spirit, claims just that. The judge in the case has ruled that, at the request of Led Zeppelin's defense team, the case should be tried in a federal court in L.A.
The controversy surrounding the alleged plagiarism has a long history. In a 1997 interview, California, born Randy Craig Wolfe, said that Page took an interest in their song "Taurus" during Zep's first American tour, during which they opened for prog-rock band Spirit. As NPR reported last year, California never pressed the issue, but he believed the song was ripped off and that it morphed into "Stairway":
Well, if you listen to the two songs, you can make your own judgment. It’s an exact … I’d say it was a rip-off. And the guys made millions of bucks on it and never said, "Thank you," never said, "Can we pay you some money for it?" It’s kind of a sore point with me. Maybe some day their conscience will make them do something about it. I don’t know. There are funny business dealings between record companies, managers, publishers, and artists. But when artists do it to other artists, there’s no excuse for that. I’m mad! [Laughs] — Listener Magazine (cited in the music blog "Turn Me On, Dead Man.")
It should be noted that Malofiy was facing disciplinary action for unusual court "antics" stemming from another copyright lawsuit he filed against Usher, behavior that could potentially get Malofiy disbarred, "Philadelphia Magazine" reported last year.
The "Stairway" court filing alleges the three remaining members of Led Zeppelin "have exploited and continue to exploit 'Taurus' as 'Stairway to Heaven.'"
According to the official version of the song's provenance, however, "Page holed himself up in a remote cottage in Wales called Bron-Yr-Aur, and by fireside, wrote 'Stairway to Heaven,'" wrote "The Hollywood Reporter":
Sponsored message
"I had these pieces, these guitar pieces, that I wanted to put together," Page would later explain in describing the writing of the song. "I had a whole idea of a piece of music that I really wanted to try and present to everybody and try and come to terms with. Bit difficult really."
Famously, Led Zeppelin has been sued for musical plagiarism on multiple occasions for the songs "Dazed and Confused," "Bring it on Home" and "Whole Lotta Love," the latter two being settled out of court.
With the recent high-profile copyright lawsuits against Robin Thicke and Pharell, and another against Sam Smith, it will be interesting to see how the suit plays out in court. Thicke and Pharell have said they would appeal the $7 million ruling in favor of Marvin Gaye's family in the "Blurred Lines" case, and Smith agreed to credit Tom Petty on the song "Stay With Me."
If Jimmy Page goes the Robin Thicke route, some very lucky jurors might get a front row seat to an intimate performance of the legendary intro by Page himself.
Listen to "Taurus" and compare it to the intro in "Stairway." In the second video below, Jimmy Page breaks down each part of the song for the BBC, and, not surprisingly, there is no mention of "Taurus." He does say the intro is in the "style of a poor man's 'Bourée' by Bach," but that lawsuit is unlikely.
You can also try your ear at the "Real 'Stairway to Heaven,'" game over at Bloomberg.
Sponsored message
"Taurus," Spirit
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xd8AVbwB_6E
Jimmy Page: How "Stairway to Heaven" was written
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DDo4CA13LbY
Sponsored message
This story has been updated.
You come to LAist because you want independent reporting and trustworthy local information. Our newsroom doesn’t answer to shareholders looking to turn a profit. Instead, we answer to you and our connected community. We are free to tell the full truth, to hold power to account without fear or favor, and to follow facts wherever they lead. Our only loyalty is to our audiences and our mission: to inform, engage, and strengthen our community.
Right now, LAist has lost $1.7M in annual funding due to Congress clawing back money already approved. The support we receive from readers like you will determine how fully our newsroom can continue informing, serving, and strengthening Southern California.
If this story helped you today, please become a monthly member today to help sustain this mission. It just takes 1 minute to donate below.
Your tax-deductible donation keeps LAist independent and accessible to everyone.
Right now, LAist has lost $1.7M in annual funding due to Congress clawing back money already approved. The support we receive from readers like you will determine how fully our newsroom can continue informing, serving, and strengthening Southern California.
If this story helped you today, please become a monthly member today to help sustain this mission. It just takes 1 minute to donate below.
Your tax-deductible donation keeps LAist independent and accessible to everyone.
Senior Vice President News, Editor in Chief
