Sponsored message
Logged in as
Audience-funded nonprofit news
radio tower icon laist logo
Next Up:
0:00
0:00
Subscribe
  • Listen Now Playing Listen

The Brief

The most important stories for you to know today
  • Containment at over 60%
    An aerial view of a hilly community partly engulfed in smoke.
    Helicopter aerial view of the Palisades fire burning near Mountain Gate Country Club with Brentwood and Pacific Palisades visible in the background on Jan. 11, 2025.

    Topline:

    Containment of the massive Palisades Fire increased to 63% Tuesday as red flag conditions are expected to return.

    Where things stand: The fire continues to spread across the Santa Monica Mountains, growing to more than 23,700 acres, according to CalFire.

    This is a developing story and will be updated. For the most up-to-date information about the fire you can check:

    Containment of the massive Palisades Fire increased to 63% Tuesday as red flag conditions are expected to return.

    The death toll in the fire that devastated whole neighborhoods rose Tuesday to 11 people. Authorities continue to search the ruins with cadaver dogs.

    As of Wednesday morning, sheriff's officials said in areas they patrol they are still investigating six missing people reports in the Palisades Fire.

    LAPD officials said they've investigated 38 reports of missing people in the Palisades Fire, and 30 have been found safe. Authorities said they believe that of the eight still missing, three are "most likely" among the dead who have not yet been positively identified and five remain missing.

    Roughly 5,000 structures are estimated to have been destroyed, about 700 damaged.

    Repopulation begins in some areas

    The Sheriff's Department said Thursday afternoon that some evacuation zones will be reopened to residents effective noon on Thursday, Jan. 16.

    From LASD:

    The following zones will be reopened to residents:

    • Zone TOP-U001: North of Topanga Canyon Boulevard and South of Mulholland Dive
    • Zone TOP-U002: North of Old Topanga Canyon Road and South of Summit to Summit Motorway
    • Zone DRY-U026-A: North of Mulholland Highway and South of Stokes Canyon Road
    • Zone RRC-U027-A: North of Red Rock Road and South of Calabasas Peak Motorway

    "Resident access will be through the intersections of Mulholland Highway/Old Topanga Canyon Road, Civic Center Way/Malibu Canyon Road, and Mulholland Drive/Topanga Canyon Road," according to the LASD update.

    On Friday, some areas under evacuation orders were open for residents.

    Orders reduced to warnings:

    • RMB-U030D and RMB-U030E in the Malibu Creek area along Malibu Canyon Road
    • Areas bordering the 405 Freeway and Stone Canyon Reservoir: LOS-Q1118, LOS-Q0765, LOS-Q0778A, LOS-Q0798, LOS-Q0781-A, LOS-Q0782-A, LOS-Q0782-B

    Areas reopened to only residents:

    • LOS-Q0767-B along Mandeville Canyon
    • LOS-Q0767-C which includes much of Sunset Blvd and Riviera Country Club
    • LOS-Q0782-C which includes parts of Kenter Canyon
    • Much of Topanga Canyon including zones TOP-U003, TOP-U004, TOP-U005, TOP-U006, TOP-U007B, TOP-U008A, TOP-U009B
    • DRY-U026C along Stunt Road
    • RRC-U027B
    • MNT-U028B
    • SDP-U029B

    The sheriff's department said evacuees should have proof of residency when they try to re-enter and that only residents are currently allowed back in.

    Here's what to know about returning home after a fire evacuation.

    A man in a jacket that reads "Sheriff" and a beige dog walk through the gray rubble of a burned down beachfront property. There's a stark contrast between the gray rubble and the blue ocean that is up against the destruction.
    A cadaver dog, from the Los Angeles County Sheriff, sniffs through the rubble of beachfront properties destroyed by the Palisades Fire along Pacific Coast Highway in Malibu, California, on January 12, 2025.
    (
    Frederic J. Brown
    /
    AFP via Getty Images
    )

    The basics

    • Acreage: 23,713 acres
    • Containment: 63%
    • Structures damaged or destroyed: 5,000 estimated destroyed, about 700 damaged
    • Structures threatened: 12,250
    • Residents under evacuation warnings and orders: 20,000
    • Cause: Unclear
    • Injuries: Multiple significant injuries to both residents and firefighters
    • Deaths: 11 civilians

    What's next

    We have some respite from fire weather conditions through Saturday.

    This week, L.A. Councilmember Traci Park, who represents the area, told LAist 89.3's AirTalk program that officials will be asking "some very hard questions about what happens and what we are going to do to ensure that something like this never happens again."

    "Because frankly," she added, "much of what occurred — even though this was an unusual weather event — what's predictable? The Pacific Palisades is in the very high fire severity zone."

    Where things stand

    Firefighters have been injured, as have a significant number of residents who didn't evacuate in time, according to authorities. That's in addition to at least 11 reported deaths.

    After days of 0% containment, that number moved to 6% a week ago. Last Friday, it was at 22%.

    We should note that the estimate of more than 5,000 structures damaged or destroyed is still preliminary and could change. The case is the same for the number of deaths — it takes time to identify remains and L.A. County Fire Department noted there have been more than a dozen missing person reports in their jurisdictions in both the Eaton and Palisades fires.

    CalFire also cautioned against believing inaccurate social media posts. One claimed that people can come to California to join clean up efforts, but authorities warned this is false.

    What we know about the deaths

    L.A. County's medical examiner has confirmed 11 deaths in the Palisades Fire. One victim, Charles Mortimer, 84, died at a hospital.

    Damage so far

    Officials are mapping where homes and businesses have been lost.

    Videos: What the damage looks like

    The damage on Fiske Road in Pacific Palisades.
    (
    Sal Gonzalez
    /
    California Newsroom
    )
    Commercial corridor in Pacific Palisades.
    (
    Sal Gonzalez
    /
    California Newsroom
    )
    Destruction along a stretch of PCH on Sunday morning in Malibu.
    (
    Saul Gonzalez
    /
    California Newsroom
    )

    Curfews in place

    Curfews are now in place for fire areas from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. until further notice.

    The L.A. County Sheriff's department said they have made at least 22 arrests for people violating those curfews in the Palisades and Eaton fire areas, mostly on suspicion of looting.

    Authorities warn that anyone who violates the curfew is subject to arrest for a misdemeanor offense, and may face jail time, fines, or both, officials said.

    " All these individuals were not supposed to be there, meaning they had no business being there ," said LA County Sheriff Robert Luna at a press conference Saturday morning. "You go out there and you violate this curfew, you are going to spend time in jail. You're not going to get cited and released."

    Emergency declarations

    L.A. Mayor Karen Bass declared a state of emergency Tuesday night. Newsom also proclaimed a state of emergency in Los Angeles and Ventura counties on Tuesday after meeting with fire officials in Pacific Palisades.

    A man with light skin tone wearing a baseball cap and blue sweater with an icon of a bear stands next to a woman with medium-dark skin tone and short curly hair wearing glasses and black sweater. Behind them are various fire officials and reporters. In the background rubble from a fire can be seen.
    California Governor Gavin Newsom and Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass tour the downtown business district of Pacific Palisades as the Palisades Fire continues to burn on January 8, 2025 in Los Angeles, California.
    (
    Eric Thayer
    /
    Getty Images
    )

    President Joe Biden approved a Presidential Major Emergency Declaration on Wednesday to support the response to the wildfires. He said on social media that he’s directed the Department of Defense to provide additional personnel, and ten Navy helicopters with water buckets are on the way.

    How we got here

    Driven by strong winds, it turned into a nightmare scenario that many hoped would never come to pass: an unstoppable fire tearing through densely packed coastal neighborhoods positioned between steep mountains and the Pacific Ocean, with few ways in and out.

    While the full extent of the damage is not yet known, it's clear that the storied coastal stretch of Pacific Coast Highway between Santa Monica and Malibu will never be the same. Long standing businesses, including the Reel Inn, a seafood restaurant located across the street from Topanga State Beach, have been destroyed.

    The fire was reported around 10:20 a.m. on Tuesday and immediately began heading toward the community of Pacific Palisades, driven by 70 mph wind gusts. The fire grew from 10 acres to 200 acres in just minutes.

    During the early hours of evacuations, some residents fleeing the fire were told by officers to abandon their cars and walk to safety.

    Many were seen holding bags and pets as they made their way towards the ocean. Abandoned vehicles were then bulldozed to make room for emergency vehicles.

    A lone person stands on a beach with a huge plume of smoke in the background.
    Buildings and cars destroyed by the Palisades fire lay along the Pacific Coast Highway in Malibu, California, on January 8, 2025.
    (
    Zoe Meyers
    /
    AFP via Getty Images
    )

    Evacuation map and orders

    Evacuation zones are changing fast, so check out the most up to date, interactive map here.

    Authorities on Tuesday announced certain areas would open for repopulation:

    Officials are pleading with people to avoid the wildfire areas, especially if you don’t live there.

    Evacuation centers

    Van Nuys Sherman Oaks Rec Center, 14201 Huston St., Sherman Oaks

    Lanark Recreation Center, 21816 Lanark St, Canoga Park

    Westwood Recreation Center: 1350 S. Sepulveda Blvd. (accepts small animals)

    Pasadena Convention Center: 300 E Green St, Pasadena, CA 91101

    El Camino Real Charter High School: 5440 Valley Circle Blvd., Woodland Hills, CA 91367

    Pierce College: 6201 Winnetka Ave. Woodland Hills, CA 91371 (accepts large animals)

    Los Angeles Equestrian Center: 480 Riverside Dr, Burbank, CA 91506 (accepts large animals)

    Agoura Animal Shelter: 29525 Agoura Rd, Agoura Hills, CA 91301 (accepts small animals)

    A distraught woman holds a bag while gesturing to a car as fire and smoke billow in the background.
    A woman cries as the Palisades Fire advances in Pacific Palisades on Jan. 7, 2025.
    (
    Etienne Laurent
    /
    Associated Press
    )

    School closures

    Santa Monica-Malibu USD has been closed since Thursday.

    "We watch with all of you in disbelief the devastation and displacement caused by the Palisades fire, which continues to grow and evade containment," Superintendent Antonio Shelton wrote in a statement.

    Nearly two dozen school districts are totally closed due to the wildfires — you can find a full list here.

    The Los Angeles Unified School District also closed Thursday.

    Palisades Charter Elementary School and Marquez Charter Elementary School were destroyed by the fire, an LAUSD spokesperson confirmed Wednesday afternoon.

    LAUSD Superintendent Alberto Carvalho said that Palisades High suffered significant damage due to the fire.

    Road closures

    Many roads in the area are closed or restricted, including long stretched of Pacific Coast Highway and Topanga Canyon Road. For the most recent information, check out Sigalert.com or this Los Angeles County Public Works map.

    Plumes of smoke are visible from a hillside a stretching over residential areas.
    Early moments of the Palisades Fire were caught on remote cam.
    (
    Courtesy UC San Diego
    )

    Water quality and other impact

    The Los Angeles Department of Water and Power replaced its boil water notice with a "Do Not Drink Notice" for the Palisades-area 90272 ZIP code and the area north of San Vicente Blvd. That means people in those areas should not drink or cook with tap water until the notice is lifted. Residents are still advised to limit water use to assist with firefighting efforts.

    L.A. County Water Works District 29 has also issued a boil water advisory, according to L.A. County Supervisor Lindsey Horvath. This includes the Sunset Mesa community from Topanga Beach and Coastline Drive, to Shore Heights Drive, and from Topanga Canyon Road to Carbon Canyon Road in Malibu. You can call (800) 475-4357 for more information.

    Fire surrounds a sign for the Getty Villa
    The Getty Villa art museum threatened by the flames of the wind-driven Palisades Fire Tuesday.
    (
    David Swanson
    /
    AFP via Getty Images
    )

    Listen to our Big Burn podcast

    Listen 39:42
    Get ready now. Listen to our The Big Burn podcast
    Jacob Margolis, LAist's science reporter, examines the new normal of big fires in California.
    Do you have a question about the wildfires or fire recovery?
    Check out LAist.com/FireFAQs to see if your question has already been answered. If not, submit your questions here, and we’ll do our best to get you an answer.

    _

    Fire resources and tips

    If you have to evacuate

    If you have more time:

    Things to consider

    Navigating fire conditions

    How to help yourself and others

    Understanding how it got this bad

  • Giving Spain's national dish a sense of plac
    An overhead shot of a large black paella pan filled with saffron-orange rice studded with chicken, charred green vegetables, and green peas, arranged in a starburst pattern with sprigs of rosemary and scattered purple and pink flower petals. The pan sits on a mustard-yellow tabletop.
    A finished pan of Chef Joshua Whigham's paella at Casa Leo's monthly Paella Drop, ready to be served to guests.

    Topline:

    Chef Joshua Whigham's monthly "paella drop" at Casa Leo in Los Feliz has grown from a 20-guest experiment into a waitlisted fixture.

    Tell me more: Each version of his paella — from market mushrooms and truffle to chicken and langoustine — is rooted in a different Spanish region. Casa Leo was added to the Michelin Guide California this year — just over a year after opening.

    Why is it important? Most Angelenos' idea of paella starts and stops at chicken, shrimp and saffron rice — the version built for tourists. Whigham, a 15-year veteran of award-winning chef José Andrés' kitchens, is using his monthly drop to highlight the dish’s variety with Southern California produce.

    Mark the date: The next drop is on Sept. 20 and features a cuttlefish paella.

    Casa Leo is a small Spanish restaurant located in Los Feliz near Griffith Park, where Chef Joshua Whigham is quietly bringing his own fresh approach to Spanish cooking — one that's specific and ingredient-driven in a way you'd be hard-pressed to find anywhere else in the city.

    Whigham spent 15 years working under José Andrés — the Michelin-starred, James Beard Award-winning Spanish chef — before striking out on his own a little over a year ago with Casa Leo. The restaurant has already been added to the Michelin Guide California and has built a reputation for a seasonal, genuine, personal approach. That shows up across the menu, from cocas (Iberian flatbreads) to a trout en escabeche dish inspired by Martín Berasategui, the Basque chef often credited as a pioneer of modern Spanish cuisine.

    Paella drop

    One Sunday each month, Whigham hosts a "paella drop," cooking the paella outside the restaurant on a propane rig built to fit the giant pan he uses. Originally open to just 20 guests, the pop-up has grown in popularity as word has spread — Whigham has incrementally raised the cap over time, and now cooks with an even larger pan that can accommodate up to 70 guests.

    It’s a setup that gets a lot of attention. He recalls a group of cyclists zipping by one day, with one of them yelling, "Holy shit, that smells good."

    A man with a light skin tone, wearing a flat cap, maroon T-shirt and tan apron, stands behind a large black paella pan resting on a metal burner stand outdoors. The pan holds finished paella garnished with purple flowers and rosemary. A tall patio heater and a wall-mounted planter with greenery are visible behind him.
    Chef Joshua Whigham stands beside the finished paella, cooked on a custom propane rig large enough to hold his oversized pan.
    (
    Courtesy CASA LEO
    )

    "Paella is Spain's national dish," Whigham says — and for many Americans, it's the only regional dish they know by name. Most Americans picture one version of paella — chicken, shrimp, saffron-yellow rice — but the dish looks different depending on where in Spain you are. While the dish has roots in the southeastern region of Valencia, its ingredients and preparation vary widely throughout the country.

    Showcasing that variety is one of Whigham’s aims. And he does it with strict adherence to tradition — he'll never include chorizo, since its heavy smoke and paprika flavors, he says, completely overpower the subtle, delicate taste of the saffron, broth and rice.

    In August, the paella included market mushrooms, summer truffle, chicken and langoustine.

    The next drop, on Sept. 20 (which just so happens to be World Paella Day), is a cuttlefish (sepia) paella.

    Whigham wanted the drops to serve as an opportunity to activate the space in ways beyond regular brunch and dinner service.

    Not a tourist menu

    Whigham says people's exposure to Spanish cuisine often stops at gazpacho, jamón, and that one paella experience they had while studying abroad in college.

    His approach, honed over almost two decades of cooking Spanish food, involves first surveying a dish's regional origins and then adapting it using Southern California ingredients, in a process Whigham calls "giving a traditional dish a sense of place."

    "That's the path I'm on — taking traditional dishes and making them ours,” he adds.

    A close-up overhead shot of a speckled ceramic bowl holding a portion of rice studded with charred vegetables and browned meat, garnished with purple flower petals and microgreens. A dollop of pale yellow aioli sits beside the rice on the same plate, against a dark wood table.
    A plated portion of Casa Leo's paella, served with a side of aioli and topped with edible flowers and microgreens.
    (
    Casa Leo
    )

    For example: marmitako, a humble Basque fisherman's dish traditionally made with tuna and potato, with a base consisting of tomato, bell pepper, red onion and fish stock. Whigham noticed poblano peppers were "exploding at the market" and swapped them in for the green bell peppers, using the same process and proportions — resulting in a richer tone, more of a capsicum flavor and a "nice low-key heat." Paired with the chili de árbol spice, it made the dish "warmer and richer and a little deeper in flavor."

    Less than two years in, Whigham says the Michelin recognition was a lovely surprise. "We weren't looking for it," he says. "This is what I do. I don't know how to do anything else but this."

    Still, he feels the weight of its importance: "A good restaurant, you feel it — the pulse of it, the heartbeat. That's what I want for people."

    Casa Leo

    Location: 4500 Los Feliz Blvd., Suite C, Los Angeles

    Hours: Dinner: Sunday–Thursday, 5:30–9:30 p.m.; Friday–Saturday, 5:30–10:30 p.m. Closed Tuesdays.

    Booking: Reserve via Resy; follow @casaleo.la for future paella drop dates.

  • Sponsored message
  • Tax has raised nearly $500M. Here’s where it went
    A welcome sign for Santa Ana, with palm trees in the background
    A welcome sign in Santa Ana.

    Topline:

    Santa Ana voters in November will decide whether to make a sales tax increase, intended to fund public safety, maintenance and youth programs, permanent. LAist breaks down where those dollars have gone so far.

    Background: Voters in 2018 approved a 1.5% sales tax increase — dubbed Measure X. The tax is set to decrease to 1% in 2029 before going away by 2039. The city is asking voters to make the tax permanent to avoid deeper cuts to city services and programs.

    Read on … for a deeper dive into the city’s spending.

    Voters in November will decide whether to make a sales tax increase, geared toward funding public safety, maintenance and youth programs, permanent.

    In 2018, voters approved a 1.5% sales tax increase — dubbed Measure X. That rate was designed to decrease to 1% in 2029 before being eliminated in 2039. The tax provides more than $80 million in annual revenue. City officials said the tax dollars account for about 20% of the general fund.

    LAist breaks down where those dollars have gone so far.

    How much money has come in through the tax? 

    The city has received nearly $500 million from the sales tax so far.

    A large portion of the Measure X money — $166 million — went to “unrestricted” general revenue purposes. This is anything from building repairs and city events to arts programs and City Council aides.

    The second-highest expense — sitting at nearly $123 million — went to public safety, which includes retaining firefighters and police officers.

    Nearly $69 million falls under the third category called “Maintain Effective 9-1-1 Response,” and most of those dollars went to the Santa Ana Police Department.

    About $57 million went toward addressing homelessness since 2019. Records show a large share of that money went to police response — about $48 million.

    In the other categories, $14 million went to fix streets, $39 million to park maintenance and $12 million went to youth services.

    You can find the full breakdown of Measure X dollars here.

    General spending is the largest pot of money

    Tim Johnson, chair of the Measure X Citizen Oversight Committee, said the tricky part of the sales tax is that it is general-purpose, unrestricted revenue, meaning the city can spend it however it sees best for residents.

    “I don't know that all the voters understood that this truly is unrestricted revenue that's coming in though, and that's kind of probably the biggest issue,” Johnson told LAist. “The city, I think, is trying to do our best to let our residents know where the dollars are being spent. But it's a virtually impossible task to be able to track every single dollar that comes in and where it exactly is going because of this unrestricted general revenue.”

    It’s especially an issue considering the ballot language led with firefighters, police, homelessness and youth — all categories that mean a lot to Santa Ana residents, Johnson added.

    “That is the category that gets the bulk of this funding, and yet it was at probably the back end of most of our voters' [minds] when they were casting their ballot,” Johnson said. “And probably the same thing with the upcoming election. It's important to understand that this truly is unrestricted revenue.”

    With this tax, he said, residents are putting a lot of trust in the City Council, city manager and finance department to be good fiduciaries of these funds.

    “We're not only voting for the additional tax on ourselves, but we're voting to put our trust in the City Council that they're going to spend it wisely,” Johnson added.

    Why it matters

    Before the sales tax was approved in 2018, the city adopted a budget that required a $10 million dip in its reserves to maintain city services. At the time, the city was facing a growing structural deficit that, if ignored, could have ballooned to more than $30 million by 2020, according to city records.

    Despite revenue generated from Measure X, the city has faced multimillion-dollar budget deficits in recent years.

    This year, the city managed to close a $13 million deficit by making cuts across several departments, including police, public works, and parks and recreation.

    Without the sales tax dollars, officials have warned that the city will have deeper cuts to make.

    “The residents of Santa Ana have come to expect a certain level of service from the city that is largely dependent on Measure X dollars,” Mai Do, a Santa Ana resident and member of the Measure X Citizen Oversight Committee, told LAist. “So many of the services that we depend on and enjoy, including community improvements to parks and also library personnel, are funded through Measure X.”

    Other cities, including Orange and San Clemente, are looking to voters for approval of their own sales tax measures to help bolster city coffers. Do said Santa Ana luckily is not panicking as much as other cities.

    “Folks are expecting more from their local governments … in terms of providing services to everyone,” Do said. “When there's an expectation of having these services, cities need to be able to figure out how to actually meet that demand.”

    What’s next? 

    Santa Ana voters will be asked in November to make the sales tax permanent. If the measure fails, the tax rate will drop to 1% in 2029 as originally planned, meaning the city could miss out on about $30 million in revenue.

  • Local astronaut lands new role at Cal Poly SLO
    NASA astronaut Victor Glover will be making his second flight to space as the pilot of the Artemis II mission.

    Topline:

    An astronaut who made news piloting a NASA spacecraft around the moon earlier this year is now planting his feet on the ground on the Central Coast.


    New role: Victor Glover, born in Pomona, is joining the executive staff at his alma mater, Cal Poly San Luis Obispo. He’ll serve as an advisor to the university’s president and help shape research programs.

    NASA achievements: Glover was the first African-American to live on the International Space Station, he flew the SpaceX Crew Dragon, and piloted NASA’s Artemis II lunar orbit mission earlier this year

    An astronaut who made news piloting a NASA spacecraft around the moon earlier this year is now planting his feet on the ground on the Central Coast.

    Victor Glover is joining the executive staff at his alma mater, Cal Poly San Luis Obispo. He’ll serve as an advisor to the university’s president and help shape research programs.

    Glover graduated from Cal Poly in 1999 with an engineering degree. He was also on the football and wrestling teams.

    Glover also met his wife, Dionna, while attending the school. All four of their daughters graduated from, or are currently attending, Cal Poly.

    Glover was a Navy fighter pilot who became an important part of America’s modern-day space program. He lived on the International Space Station for 168 days, flew the SpaceX Crew Dragon, and piloted NASA’s Artemis II lunar orbit mission earlier this year.

    Glover recently retired from the Navy and NASA.

  • CA sanctions insurer after it cut coverage
    A close up of a person assisting and holding a woman's hand who is using a cane.
    A caregiver holding a woman’s hand for support at a nursing home.

    Topline:

    California regulators ordered Health Net to fix how it’s handling the termination of assisted living services for low-income residents after the insurer’s abrupt decision left patients and providers scrambling. The state’s corrective action plan requires Health Net to extend services for all members until the end of the year, rather than stopping some as soon as October.

    The backstory: Health Net, one of the largest Medicaid insurers in the country, notified providers several months ago that it was ending its assisted living and home care services contracts. The services are optional under Medi-Cal — California’s version of Medicaid — meaning an insurer can decide annually whether it will continue coverage. Providers and family members said they got little or no warning, leaving them confused and panicked about finding other arrangements.

    Why now: In an August letter to Health Net, the Department of Health Care Services cited eight deficiencies in the insurer’s handling of the change, including failure to submit transition plans for members, failure to move members to other medically appropriate care, and denying services to members. Regulators wrote that violations “jeopardize member safety, disrupt continuity of care, and endanger medically vulnerable members.”

    Read on... for more on the state's corrective action plan for the insurer.

    This story was originally published by CalMatters. Sign up for their newsletters.

    California regulators ordered Health Net to fix how it’s handling the termination of assisted living services for low-income residents after the insurer’s abrupt decision left patients and providers scrambling. The state’s corrective action plan requires Health Net to extend services for all members until the end of the year, rather than stopping some as soon as October.

    Health Net, one of the largest Medicaid insurers in the country, notified providers several months ago that it was ending its assisted living and home care services contracts. The services are optional under Medi-Cal — California’s version of Medicaid — meaning an insurer can decide annually whether it will continue coverage. Providers and family members said they got little or no warning, leaving them confused and panicked about finding other arrangements.

    In an August letter to Health Net, the Department of Health Care Services cited eight deficiencies in the insurer’s handling of the change, including failure to submit transition plans for members, failure to move members to other medically appropriate care, and denying services to members. Regulators wrote that violations “jeopardize member safety, disrupt continuity of care, and endanger medically vulnerable members.”

    If Health Net does not extend benefits and create individualized transition plans for each affected member, the state may fine them $25,000 per member per day of violation, the letter states.

    Advocates and providers estimate about 3,500 Medi-Cal patients rely on Health Net to pay for assisted living costs. Most are elderly, and many have cognitive issues like dementia. Health Net operates Medi-Cal plans in 10 counties: Amador, Calaveras, Fresno, Inyo, Los Angeles, Mono, Sacramento, San Joaquin, Stanislaus and Tulare.

    In a statement to CalMatters, Health Net spokesperson Beatriz Lopez said the company still plans to end the services next year, but will now cover all members through the end of the year.

    “Health Net and DHCS share a commitment to advancing the health and well-being of Medi-Cal members,” Lopez said.

    Health Net has previously told CalMatters the assisted living benefit “has not led to better care” in terms of fewer emergency room visits or days hospitalized. The benefit is part of CalAIM, a broad state initiative to improve Medi-Cal services and save money by stabilizing high-cost users who frequently end up in emergency rooms. Lopez said Health Net would continue analyzing data and supporting services that result in better health outcomes.

    Providers confirmed to CalMatters that their contracts would run through the end of the year.

    Thousands still face January deadline

    Hagar Dickman, director of long-term services and supports at Justice In Aging, said the state’s corrective action plan resolves the immediate crisis but fails to address the long-term problem: “Thousands of older Californians are still set to lose their housing on January 1st.”

    Allowing health insurers to cancel housing-related benefits creates problems, Dickman said, because most assisted living residents have no other home to return to. Additionally, the Department of Health Care Services has stated that if a member moves to another insurer that still covers assisted living, continuity of care protections would no longer apply, meaning the new insurer might not approve the member's assisted living costs.

    "It’s disingenuous to say there are protections and then say the protections don’t apply,” Dickman said. "So the option is skilled nursing or homelessness.”

    Pauline Shatara, deputy director of California Advocates for Nursing Home Reform, agreed that state protections are inadequate.

    “It doesn’t sound like we found a solution to help pay for these people to remain where they are,” Shatara said.

    Supported by the California Health Care Foundation (CHCF), which works to ensure that people have access to the care they need, when they need it, at a price they can afford. Visit www.chcf.org to learn more.

    This article was originally published on CalMatters and was republished under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives license.