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The most important stories for you to know today
  • Containment at over 60%
    An aerial view of a hilly community partly engulfed in smoke.
    Helicopter aerial view of the Palisades fire burning near Mountain Gate Country Club with Brentwood and Pacific Palisades visible in the background on Jan. 11, 2025.

    Topline:

    Containment of the massive Palisades Fire increased to 63% Tuesday as red flag conditions are expected to return.

    Where things stand: The fire continues to spread across the Santa Monica Mountains, growing to more than 23,700 acres, according to CalFire.

    This is a developing story and will be updated. For the most up-to-date information about the fire you can check:

    Containment of the massive Palisades Fire increased to 63% Tuesday as red flag conditions are expected to return.

    The death toll in the fire that devastated whole neighborhoods rose Tuesday to 11 people. Authorities continue to search the ruins with cadaver dogs.

    As of Wednesday morning, sheriff's officials said in areas they patrol they are still investigating six missing people reports in the Palisades Fire.

    LAPD officials said they've investigated 38 reports of missing people in the Palisades Fire, and 30 have been found safe. Authorities said they believe that of the eight still missing, three are "most likely" among the dead who have not yet been positively identified and five remain missing.

    Roughly 5,000 structures are estimated to have been destroyed, about 700 damaged.

    Repopulation begins in some areas

    The Sheriff's Department said Thursday afternoon that some evacuation zones will be reopened to residents effective noon on Thursday, Jan. 16.

    From LASD:

    The following zones will be reopened to residents:

    • Zone TOP-U001: North of Topanga Canyon Boulevard and South of Mulholland Dive
    • Zone TOP-U002: North of Old Topanga Canyon Road and South of Summit to Summit Motorway
    • Zone DRY-U026-A: North of Mulholland Highway and South of Stokes Canyon Road
    • Zone RRC-U027-A: North of Red Rock Road and South of Calabasas Peak Motorway

    "Resident access will be through the intersections of Mulholland Highway/Old Topanga Canyon Road, Civic Center Way/Malibu Canyon Road, and Mulholland Drive/Topanga Canyon Road," according to the LASD update.

    On Friday, some areas under evacuation orders were open for residents.

    Orders reduced to warnings:

    • RMB-U030D and RMB-U030E in the Malibu Creek area along Malibu Canyon Road
    • Areas bordering the 405 Freeway and Stone Canyon Reservoir: LOS-Q1118, LOS-Q0765, LOS-Q0778A, LOS-Q0798, LOS-Q0781-A, LOS-Q0782-A, LOS-Q0782-B

    Areas reopened to only residents:

    • LOS-Q0767-B along Mandeville Canyon
    • LOS-Q0767-C which includes much of Sunset Blvd and Riviera Country Club
    • LOS-Q0782-C which includes parts of Kenter Canyon
    • Much of Topanga Canyon including zones TOP-U003, TOP-U004, TOP-U005, TOP-U006, TOP-U007B, TOP-U008A, TOP-U009B
    • DRY-U026C along Stunt Road
    • RRC-U027B
    • MNT-U028B
    • SDP-U029B

    The sheriff's department said evacuees should have proof of residency when they try to re-enter and that only residents are currently allowed back in.

    Here's what to know about returning home after a fire evacuation.

    A man in a jacket that reads "Sheriff" and a beige dog walk through the gray rubble of a burned down beachfront property. There's a stark contrast between the gray rubble and the blue ocean that is up against the destruction.
    A cadaver dog, from the Los Angeles County Sheriff, sniffs through the rubble of beachfront properties destroyed by the Palisades Fire along Pacific Coast Highway in Malibu, California, on January 12, 2025.
    (
    Frederic J. Brown
    /
    AFP via Getty Images
    )

    The basics

    • Acreage: 23,713 acres
    • Containment: 63%
    • Structures damaged or destroyed: 5,000 estimated destroyed, about 700 damaged
    • Structures threatened: 12,250
    • Residents under evacuation warnings and orders: 20,000
    • Cause: Unclear
    • Injuries: Multiple significant injuries to both residents and firefighters
    • Deaths: 11 civilians

    What's next

    We have some respite from fire weather conditions through Saturday.

    This week, L.A. Councilmember Traci Park, who represents the area, told LAist 89.3's AirTalk program that officials will be asking "some very hard questions about what happens and what we are going to do to ensure that something like this never happens again."

    "Because frankly," she added, "much of what occurred — even though this was an unusual weather event — what's predictable? The Pacific Palisades is in the very high fire severity zone."

    Where things stand

    Firefighters have been injured, as have a significant number of residents who didn't evacuate in time, according to authorities. That's in addition to at least 11 reported deaths.

    After days of 0% containment, that number moved to 6% a week ago. Last Friday, it was at 22%.

    We should note that the estimate of more than 5,000 structures damaged or destroyed is still preliminary and could change. The case is the same for the number of deaths — it takes time to identify remains and L.A. County Fire Department noted there have been more than a dozen missing person reports in their jurisdictions in both the Eaton and Palisades fires.

    CalFire also cautioned against believing inaccurate social media posts. One claimed that people can come to California to join clean up efforts, but authorities warned this is false.

    What we know about the deaths

    L.A. County's medical examiner has confirmed 11 deaths in the Palisades Fire. One victim, Charles Mortimer, 84, died at a hospital.

    Damage so far

    Officials are mapping where homes and businesses have been lost.

    Videos: What the damage looks like

    The damage on Fiske Road in Pacific Palisades.
    (
    Sal Gonzalez
    /
    California Newsroom
    )
    Commercial corridor in Pacific Palisades.
    (
    Sal Gonzalez
    /
    California Newsroom
    )
    Destruction along a stretch of PCH on Sunday morning in Malibu.
    (
    Saul Gonzalez
    /
    California Newsroom
    )

    Curfews in place

    Curfews are now in place for fire areas from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. until further notice.

    The L.A. County Sheriff's department said they have made at least 22 arrests for people violating those curfews in the Palisades and Eaton fire areas, mostly on suspicion of looting.

    Authorities warn that anyone who violates the curfew is subject to arrest for a misdemeanor offense, and may face jail time, fines, or both, officials said.

    " All these individuals were not supposed to be there, meaning they had no business being there ," said LA County Sheriff Robert Luna at a press conference Saturday morning. "You go out there and you violate this curfew, you are going to spend time in jail. You're not going to get cited and released."

    Emergency declarations

    L.A. Mayor Karen Bass declared a state of emergency Tuesday night. Newsom also proclaimed a state of emergency in Los Angeles and Ventura counties on Tuesday after meeting with fire officials in Pacific Palisades.

    A man with light skin tone wearing a baseball cap and blue sweater with an icon of a bear stands next to a woman with medium-dark skin tone and short curly hair wearing glasses and black sweater. Behind them are various fire officials and reporters. In the background rubble from a fire can be seen.
    California Governor Gavin Newsom and Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass tour the downtown business district of Pacific Palisades as the Palisades Fire continues to burn on January 8, 2025 in Los Angeles, California.
    (
    Eric Thayer
    /
    Getty Images
    )

    President Joe Biden approved a Presidential Major Emergency Declaration on Wednesday to support the response to the wildfires. He said on social media that he’s directed the Department of Defense to provide additional personnel, and ten Navy helicopters with water buckets are on the way.

    How we got here

    Driven by strong winds, it turned into a nightmare scenario that many hoped would never come to pass: an unstoppable fire tearing through densely packed coastal neighborhoods positioned between steep mountains and the Pacific Ocean, with few ways in and out.

    While the full extent of the damage is not yet known, it's clear that the storied coastal stretch of Pacific Coast Highway between Santa Monica and Malibu will never be the same. Long standing businesses, including the Reel Inn, a seafood restaurant located across the street from Topanga State Beach, have been destroyed.

    The fire was reported around 10:20 a.m. on Tuesday and immediately began heading toward the community of Pacific Palisades, driven by 70 mph wind gusts. The fire grew from 10 acres to 200 acres in just minutes.

    During the early hours of evacuations, some residents fleeing the fire were told by officers to abandon their cars and walk to safety.

    Many were seen holding bags and pets as they made their way towards the ocean. Abandoned vehicles were then bulldozed to make room for emergency vehicles.

    A lone person stands on a beach with a huge plume of smoke in the background.
    Buildings and cars destroyed by the Palisades fire lay along the Pacific Coast Highway in Malibu, California, on January 8, 2025.
    (
    Zoe Meyers
    /
    AFP via Getty Images
    )

    Evacuation map and orders

    Evacuation zones are changing fast, so check out the most up to date, interactive map here.

    Authorities on Tuesday announced certain areas would open for repopulation:

    Officials are pleading with people to avoid the wildfire areas, especially if you don’t live there.

    Evacuation centers

    Van Nuys Sherman Oaks Rec Center, 14201 Huston St., Sherman Oaks

    Lanark Recreation Center, 21816 Lanark St, Canoga Park

    Westwood Recreation Center: 1350 S. Sepulveda Blvd. (accepts small animals)

    Pasadena Convention Center: 300 E Green St, Pasadena, CA 91101

    El Camino Real Charter High School: 5440 Valley Circle Blvd., Woodland Hills, CA 91367

    Pierce College: 6201 Winnetka Ave. Woodland Hills, CA 91371 (accepts large animals)

    Los Angeles Equestrian Center: 480 Riverside Dr, Burbank, CA 91506 (accepts large animals)

    Agoura Animal Shelter: 29525 Agoura Rd, Agoura Hills, CA 91301 (accepts small animals)

    A distraught woman holds a bag while gesturing to a car as fire and smoke billow in the background.
    A woman cries as the Palisades Fire advances in Pacific Palisades on Jan. 7, 2025.
    (
    Etienne Laurent
    /
    Associated Press
    )

    School closures

    Santa Monica-Malibu USD has been closed since Thursday.

    "We watch with all of you in disbelief the devastation and displacement caused by the Palisades fire, which continues to grow and evade containment," Superintendent Antonio Shelton wrote in a statement.

    Nearly two dozen school districts are totally closed due to the wildfires — you can find a full list here.

    The Los Angeles Unified School District also closed Thursday.

    Palisades Charter Elementary School and Marquez Charter Elementary School were destroyed by the fire, an LAUSD spokesperson confirmed Wednesday afternoon.

    LAUSD Superintendent Alberto Carvalho said that Palisades High suffered significant damage due to the fire.

    Road closures

    Many roads in the area are closed or restricted, including long stretched of Pacific Coast Highway and Topanga Canyon Road. For the most recent information, check out Sigalert.com or this Los Angeles County Public Works map.

    Plumes of smoke are visible from a hillside a stretching over residential areas.
    Early moments of the Palisades Fire were caught on remote cam.
    (
    Courtesy UC San Diego
    )

    Water quality and other impact

    The Los Angeles Department of Water and Power replaced its boil water notice with a "Do Not Drink Notice" for the Palisades-area 90272 ZIP code and the area north of San Vicente Blvd. That means people in those areas should not drink or cook with tap water until the notice is lifted. Residents are still advised to limit water use to assist with firefighting efforts.

    L.A. County Water Works District 29 has also issued a boil water advisory, according to L.A. County Supervisor Lindsey Horvath. This includes the Sunset Mesa community from Topanga Beach and Coastline Drive, to Shore Heights Drive, and from Topanga Canyon Road to Carbon Canyon Road in Malibu. You can call (800) 475-4357 for more information.

    Fire surrounds a sign for the Getty Villa
    The Getty Villa art museum threatened by the flames of the wind-driven Palisades Fire Tuesday.
    (
    David Swanson
    /
    AFP via Getty Images
    )

    Listen to our Big Burn podcast

    Listen 39:42
    Get ready now. Listen to our The Big Burn podcast
    Jacob Margolis, LAist's science reporter, examines the new normal of big fires in California.
    Do you have a question about the wildfires or fire recovery?
    Check out LAist.com/FireFAQs to see if your question has already been answered. If not, submit your questions here, and we’ll do our best to get you an answer.

    _

    Fire resources and tips

    If you have to evacuate

    If you have more time:

    Things to consider

    Navigating fire conditions

    How to help yourself and others

    Understanding how it got this bad

  • Over 160 homes decorate trees with festive spheres
    Shimmering balls of light hang from trees on a dark night. String lights are also wrapped around one tree.
    Shimmering sparkle balls light up Yale Avenue in Fullerton.

    Topline:

    Every December, one suburban neighborhood in Fullerton draws thousands of visitors with its sparkle ball tradition.

    What are sparkle balls: Take a line of holiday lights, add one clear Solo cup. Then add another, until 50 Solo cups later you are left with a sparkling, shimmering sphere of festive light.

    Neighbors in a quiet, suburban neighborhood in Fullerton call them sparkle balls. Hundreds of these sparkling creations hang from trees attracting visitors all December.

    Read on .. for more about this festive tradition.

    Take a line of string lights, add one clear Solo cup. Then add another, until 50 Solo cups later you are left with a sparkling, shimmering sphere of festive light.

    Neighbors in a quiet, suburban neighborhood in Fullerton call them sparkle balls. Hundreds of these sparkling creations hang from trees, attracting thousands of visitors from across Southern California during the month of December.

    In its 22nd year, the tradition has expanded to over 160 homes across 10 blocks.

    Balls of light hang from a tree. Another tree is decorated with lit string lights.
    Sparkle balls shimmer at night.
    (
    Courtesy Robert Pillon
    )

    Marie Murillo joined in the fun 10 years ago. She said the tradition is an “exciting time” when the neighbors come out to put on a festive experience for visitors.

    “I love watching the kids walk around and being like, ‘Ah, look at the lights,’” she said, stringing lights around her tree. “I can hear it from my living room. And it's the best thing ever. I love it. Best time of the year for us.”

    A woman wearing a black tshirt and leggings strings holiday lights around a tree. Other Christmas decorations are visible on her front yard.
    Marie Murillo says the sparkle ball tradition is an “exciting time” when the neighbors come out to put on a festive experience for visitors. Here she is decorating her front yard.
    (
    Yusra Farzan
    /
    LAist
    )

    The installation goes live on December 1.

    The tradition grows

    Shortly after Robert Pillon moved into his Yale Avenue home in 2004, his neighbor invited him over for smores and to discuss a tradition: four homes on the block hung these sparkle balls from the trees in their front yard. The neighbor wanted to know if Pillon would join in the tradition.

    A man wearing khaki shorts, a black tshirt and sunglasses holds up a sparkle ball in front of a golf cart.
    Robert Pillon has been making sparkle balls since 2004.
    (
    Yusra Farzan
    /
    LAist
    )

    He jumped on board. That year, over Monday night football, the four men would come together to make sparkle balls for 22 homes.

    “ Our wives teased us and called it our mancraft in the beginning because it was like five guys getting together in the garage, drinking beers and making balls,” Pillon said.

    The balls are perfect spheres, with circles of Solo cups welded together and with fairy lights inserted at the bottom of the cup.

     ”You insert the lights all the way through the sphere and close it up, and then you tie a string to it and we hang them from the trees,” Pillon said.

    The cords are not visible at night.

    “At night it just looks like they're orbs floating in the middle of the air,” he said.

    A neighborhood effort

    As the tradition has expanded, so have the logistics. Each block is assigned a leader to manage the making and installation of these sparkle balls.

    People in boom lifts install sparkle ball decorations from trees.
    The neighbors rent boom lifts to install the sparkle balls from trees road by road, with around 100 volunteers working over 10 days to install the balls.
    (
    Courtesy Allison Castellano
    )

    This year, Pillon created a limited liability company to acquire liability insurance and safety harnesses for the installation process. The neighbors rent boom lifts to install the sparkle balls from trees road by road, with around 100 volunteers working over 10 days to install the balls. Each home contributes $55 which covers the rental costs and fuel to power the boom lift.

    Pillon said having the lights up all through December isn’t very expensive.

    “Probably somewhere between $30 to $50 an extra for that month that they're up,” he said. Other neighbors have switched to LED lights to keep the costs down.

    At the end of the month, neighbors store the sparkle balls in their garage. Some keep them in large plastic crates, others hang them in their garage. The lights last for a long time and the balls themselves are quite sturdy.

    Come the week of Thanksgiving, they pull them out of the garage ready to be installed.

    Pro tips for visiting the Sparkleball Neighborhood

    •  Bring a stroller 
    • Dress warm.
    • Be prepared to walk, wear comfortable shoes.
    • Park on Berkeley Avenue or at the commercial building on College Place. 
    • Please use the trash cans and throw away your trash.
    • If you bring your dogs, make sure that you pick up after the dogs. 
    • If you choose to drive, keep your headlights on as there are kids running around the streets. 

    Sparkle balls led to a tight knit community 

     ”There are some houses that when the new homeowners come, they still have the balls that previous owners left them,” said Sardis Rodriguez. When she moved into the neighborhood in 2019, the previous owners took their sparkle balls. So one of the first things Rodriguez did when she moved in was make three sparkle balls.

    A man wearing a black t-shirt and khaki shorts and a woman wearing green leggings and a black t-shirt stand in front of an inflatable gingerbread house.
    Robert Pillon and Sardis Rodriguez
    (
    Yusra Farzan
    /
    LAist
    )

    When the COVID-19 pandemic hit soon after she moved in, the email lists for the sparkle ball community came in handy. Rodriguez said they used the email list to organize neighborhood happy hours.

    “Everyone would go outside their houses, stay socially distanced, but say hi to everyone,” she said. “We really got to know each other during that time a little bit more.”

  • Sponsor
  • Tips on how to gear up and where to go
    A red and white tent sits amongst tall trees. There is snow on the ground
    A tent under Ponderosa Pine during winter in Yosemite, California.

    Topline:

    Summer may be long over, but camping in the wintertime in California can be just as magical.

    Coastal camping: For warmer winter climates, head to the coast — but still check the weather forecast. Therese Cools, park aide for Sonoma Coast State Park, said the Sonoma Coast can get some of its best weather in the winter, with blue skies overhead and less wind than usual. Wintertime isn’t the best for water sports but there's a wealth of seabirds and other wildlife to explore.

    Mountain camping: If you’re planning on heading to higher ground, know it’s likely to snow. Conditions can change rapidly at high elevations, so don’t just check the weather once a few weeks out,, and double check the forecast regularly.

    Read on... for tips on how to pack for your trip and a list of camping sites in Northern California.

    Summer may be long over, but what if I told you that camping in the wintertime in California can be just as magical as in the warmer months — or even more so?

    And you don’t even have to embark upon camping in snow, like you might be envisioning. While that’s certainly available if you want it, there are also a wealth of incredible campsites right here in the Bay Area — or close at hand — where the weather isn’t even all that cold in winter.

    From firsthand experience, I can tell you that it doesn’t take much to convert your normal summer setup to a winter one — and it’s also much easier to get reservations to hard-to-get spots during the winter months.

    “It can be a lot of fun as long as you come prepared,” said Lillie Oravetz, a state park interpreter II at Calaveras Big Trees State Park in Calaveras and Tuolumne counties. “You’re gonna get cold, but it’s really beautiful.”

    Read on for tips from the experts, or jump straight to five great winter camping spots to start planning your winter excursion now. And remember: If you read this and the idea of pitching your tent in the colder months still doesn’t appeal, you can always go glamping instead.

    Expert tips on planning a successful winter camping trip

    Tip: For warmer winter climates, head to the coast — but still check the weather forecast

    Therese Cools, park aide for Sonoma Coast State Park, said the Sonoma Coast can get some of its best weather in the winter, with blue skies overhead and less wind than usual.

    But be aware: That area does get heavy rains starting in January, so don’t forget to check the weather forecast ahead of time.

    “If it’s raining heavily, it’s not a great place” for camping, Cools said, “But when there’s not a storm coming through, it’s beautiful.”

    November is also crabbing season on the coast, so if you’d like a fresh catch, come this month. Or for a front seat for California’s famed King Tides, plan your trip for January, she said.

    Wintertime isn’t the best for water sports, so unless you’re an expert, you may want to leave your surfboard at home and plan to stay out of the ocean altogether. But you should bring your binoculars, as there’s a wealth of seabirds and other wildlife to explore on the Sonoma Coast, many of which spend the winter on the coast in large flocks.

    Tip: Unless you’re ready for snow, avoid the mountains

    If you’re planning on heading to higher ground, know it’s likely to snow. In Calaveras, which is 4,600 feet above sea level, “it’s pretty unpredictable when we will get snow,” Oravetz said — “but we can guarantee at some point there’ll be snow.”

    And conditions can change rapidly at high elevations, so don’t just check the weather once a few weeks out, Oravetz warned. Double check the forecast regularly, “a couple of days in advance” for a more accurate forecast, she cautioned.

    Don’t forget: No matter where you’re going, but especially if you are planning to go up high in elevation, be sure to check nighttime temperatures ahead of time and be prepared for below-freezing nights.

    Tip: Make a plan — and a plan B

    Rachel Borick, operations manager at private campground Costanoa on the San Mateo County coast, said her number one piece of advice for winter camping is: “Be prepared and always have a backup plan.”

    On the coast, that might mean preparing for heavy rains in the winter. In the mountains, you’ll need to prepare for snow and below-freezing conditions as well.

    But even “a rainy day spent in a tent with the right supplies can be more memorable than a perfectly sunny day on the trails,” she said. “Having an open mind and leaning in to what Mother Nature provides is vital.”

    Know where you’re going and what you’re planning to do, but make sure you have other options in case your trailhead is no longer accessible — or if winter weather makes travel downright unsafe. Take note of towns with services like gas stations and hotels near your camping destination, just in case you need to bail on your plans outright and hunker down.

    Don’t forget that many campgrounds and wilderness areas have no cellphone service — so in winter, it’s especially important to know your exit routes and bailout points ahead of time.

    Tip: Bring layers

    No matter where you’re going, remember to bring waterproof and windproof gear.

    Calaveras’ Oravetz went one step further and advised campers to come prepared for almost any weather. “Sometimes it might snow, but then be pretty warm the next day, and we don’t want people to overheat,” she cautioned

    Brian Low is the general manager at Club Urban Diversion, a Bay Area-based social club that organizes all sorts of outdoor trips, including winter camping. Low said his winter packing list varies by location, but “no matter what the forecast is showing, you’re always going to want to pack some sort of rain gear,” he said. And don’t forget insulating layers to go underneath for warmth, too, urged Low.

    Layers are the most efficient way to pack for winter camping “because it’s easy to either layer up to get warmer, or easy to take off layers to adjust your body heat to make sure that you’re not getting too warm or too cold,” he said.

    An orange and white tent and a grey and white tent are set up on a patch of grass next to a picnic table. The sun is setting in the distance.
    Costanoa Lodge & Camp offers year-round hot showers, hot meals and even a sauna.
    (
    Courtesy of Costanoa Lodge & Camp)
    )

    Tip: Pack smart, and bring backup gear

    Calaveras’ Oravetz said starting in November, anyone traveling up to the higher elevations should bring chains for their car, “just in case.” That goes for extra fuel in your car, too.

    “You could come up for a couple of days here or go further up the mountain, and then a snowstorm comes in,” she said.

    If you’re parking on the side of the road and not at a campsite, be aware of potential avalanche areas and snowplow routes. Low warned — you don’t want to return to your car only to find it buried.

    Low said some auto shops like Les Schwab even allow you to buy chains and return them at the end of the season for a full refund if you never end up using them. You can check chain controls online and learn how to properly install chains on Caltrans’s website, and read more about preparing to drive in wintry conditions with our KQED guide.

    Bring or plan to store extra water, Oravetz said, since the pipes at some campgrounds, like Calaveras’, can freeze, so the only available water is at a central location. And remember that even in the winter, you need to store your food safely away from bears in bear canisters or food lockers provided at each campsite.

    The upside? There shouldn’t be too many bugs in the winter, so you can leave your DEET at home. But remember that the sun sets early in the winter, so make sure to bring ample light and something to do during the night hours, like a deck of cards or a book to read.

    Staying warm at night is important, Low said — and one way to stay toasty that might surprise you is to get up and out of your tent as soon as you realize you have to pee.

    That’s because your body is sending energy to your bladder that could otherwise be used to keep you warm, he said.

    “It’s a lot better to just actually bite the bullet, get out of your tent, put on your shoes and just go pee,” he said. “At the end of the day, you’ll be a lot happier because you’ll sleep better, you’ll be warmer.”

    Just remember that even in winter, you have to properly dispose of any and all waste — that includes any trash, food waste and especially poop — as anything buried in snow is headed for a waterway come spring. 

    In general, if you have any questions — or are at all worried about winter camping — you can always call ahead to the campground or wilderness area for advice on that particular spot.

    “Winters, especially snow camping, can be very intimidating for people just because of the temperatures,” Low said. “But with the right gear list and the right techniques, then you can really have an amazing time.”

    Your winter and snow camping gear checklist

    As an expert in winter camping, Low recommends bringing these items for your next cold-weather or snow trip:

    A zero-degree sleeping bag, or warmer

    Remember: the ratings on sleeping bags tell you the temperature at which it will keep you alive, not comfortable: “Generally speaking, you want a zero-degree bag for anywhere that it’s going to be below 30 degrees,” Low said. “It’s better to have a bag that is a little too warm and not warm enough.”

    If you’re still worried about warmth, a sleeping bag liner can add five or 10 degrees of warmth to the bag you might already have.

    Synthetic or wool clothing to hike and sleep in

    Forget cotton, Low said, because once you sweat in it, or it gets wet, cotton takes a really long time to dry out. If you’re backpacking or going for a long hike, abide by the saying “be bold, start cold” by peeling off layers before they get drenched in sweat.

    And if you’ve just gotten back from a hike and are overly warm, take that opportunity to remove any sweaty items and change into your warmest clothes, including a beanie and gloves — to best retain your body heat all evening long.

    Sunglasses 

    So you can avoid snow blindness when it’s sunny out.

    A first aid kit 

    … and knowledge of not only what’s in it, but how to use it.

    A bear canister 

    For food storage, if one is required, where you’re camping.

    liquid fuel stove 

    Low recommends this type of stove over a more typical backpacking gas fuel stove because the fuel canister will maintain its pressure and perform better at cold temperatures.

    In addition to cooking, you can use your stove to melt snow for drinking water, but remember to find a clean, undisturbed patch of snow — and to be extra safe, you can always boil the water before drinking it.

    Microspikes, crampons or snowshoes

    For traction underfoot, depending on your activity. Low said he loves using microspikes for walking around camp in slippery conditions because they keep you on your feet while not being as clunky as snowshoes.

    Lots of food

    Eating a good amount of calories will keep you warm, and cooking up a hot meal of fresh — not dehydrated — food can make your evening that much more enjoyable, Low said.

    A doubled-up sleeping pad

    Low said that one of his guiding colleagues — who’s summited Denali, the highest mountain in North America — swears by putting an inflatable pad underneath a foam pad for the warmest night’s sleep. (Don’t forget to check the “R value” of any pad you bring — that will tell you its warmth).

    Low even recommends inflating your pad with a small pump instead of blowing it up by mouth, to keep out condensation, which can freeze inside your pad.

    A small shovel

    If the snow is deep where you’re camping, bring something with which you can dig out a seating area, kitchen and even a trash bag-lined toilet to use, as recommended by Low.

    Any durable tent 

    Any model will do, Low said — even a three-season tent, so long as heavy snow isn’t in the forecast. When to consider a four-season tent instead: If you know you’ll be out in a heavy storm with the risk of high winds, or snowfall that could pile up and break your tent poles.

    A Nalgene-style water bottle 

    Before going to bed, a bottle like this can be filled up with boiling water, screwed nice and tight and placed inside your sleeping bag to act as a heater. Just remember to wrap it in a sock, so you don’t get burned by accident.

    Hand and toe warmers

    Typically used by skiers, these are perfect for placing inside clothes or a sleeping bag for warmth.

    Plastic bags

    Use these to keep your socks dry in your boots, if they’re not as waterproof as they need to be.

    Gaiters

    To keep snow out of low-cut shoes.

    5 beautiful wintertime camping spots to try this year

    Sonoma Coast State Park

    Both Bodega Dunes and Wright’s Beach at Sonoma Coast State Park are open all winter long to campers and RVers, although they don’t have hookups. Campsites start at $45 per night and reservations can be made on ReserveCalifornia. Both campgrounds allow campfires all year round.

    Park aid Cools said while Wright’s Beach fills up more quickly, Bodega Dunes tends to have more availability on winter weekends — and weekday reservations are easy to get in the winter.

    “During the winter, the Sonoma Coast can be really nice with blue skies — and it tends to be less windy,” she said.

    Yosemite National Park

    Itching to experience Yosemite without the craziness of summer crowds? Winter might be your best bet.

    “I love to go to Yosemite in the wintertime,” Low said. “It is so beautiful, and you can get a piece of Yosemite all to yourself without a person in sight.”

    Tioga Road and the road to Glacier Point — and much of the upper areas of the park — close during the early months of winter. But if you want to soak in the snow-dusted granite walls from Yosemite Valley, you can make a reservation (typically $35 per night) or try your luck at first-come, first-served campgrounds in the park.

    Or, take Low’s suggestion and get a wilderness permit to backpack into Dewey Point or along any route off Glacier Point Road once the first five miles of road to Badger Pass Ski Area are plowed (check the park website or call 209-372-0200 for status updates) and the rest is groomed for cross-country skiing.

    Just remember: You must camp at least one mile away from any plowed road. 

    “How often do you get to go to a place that’s as busy as Yosemite and camp in a spot where there’s not another soul around for as far as you can see?” Low said. “Waking up to see Half Dome or to see El Cap and watching the sun rise on the dawn wall while having a cup of coffee or tea is spectacular.”

    Calaveras Big Trees State Park

    Located on Highway 4 in the Sierra Nevada range, Calaveras Big Trees State Park — known for its massive sequoia trees — is open all year round. That said, some camp spots and parts of the park close to cars after the first significant snowfall or by Dec. 1, Oravetz said. This includes Parkway Road, which closes off access to the Stanislaus River and two groves of big trees, plus a couple of picnic areas and some camping. But those areas are still accessible to snowshoers and cross-country skiers, she said — so your sense of adventure could be rewarded by having these beautiful areas devoid of summer crowds.

    Oravetz recommends the North Grove Trail for visitors looking to wander among the big trees on snowshoes or cross-country skis.

    “The snow is beautiful against the giant sequoias,” she said.

    But be warned, the trail is popular with visitors and locals alike, and can get quite busy between Christmas and the New Year.

    That area is not open to general snowplay, so Oravetz recommends heading to Parkway Road instead to sled, build snowmen or start a snowball fight.

    Reservations for family campsites are $35 and can be made on ReserveCalifornia.com.

    San Mateo’s Memorial Park

    Among the redwoods of Memorial Park in San Mateo County, the Azalea Flat campground stays open all year long while other nearby camping areas close for the winter. RVs, trailers and campfires are allowed, and buying wood to burn at the park is recommended to avoid spreading bugs from park to park, said Carla Schoof, spokesperson for San Mateo County Parks Department.

    Schoof said while the park gets crowded in summer, it’s not so full in the winter, which can make it feel extra peaceful.

    “It’s relatively easy to get to, but you really do feel like you’re far away,” she said. “You are deep in the Santa Cruz Mountain Range, surrounded by redwoods.”

    Plus, the nearby towns of Loma Mar and Pescadero offer opportunities to get supplies and explore — which may be extra necessary in the winter, when Memorial Park’s camp store is closed, she said.

    At over a century old, the park is “a special place to a lot of people … who’ve been going camping there since they were pretty small,” Schoof said.

    Park rangers are happy to answer questions about park conditions and camping. They can be reached at 650-879-0238, Schoof said, and reservations can also be made online and are $32 per night in the off-season.

    Costanoa Lodge & Camp

    If you’d like a more bougie experience (and who could blame you?), the Costanoa private campgrounds on the San Mateo County coast are known for their “failproof camping,” Borick, the camping and glamping resort’s operations manager, said.

    But still, prepare for anything: “You could end up with a full storm, huddled with your campmates, hot cocoa in hand, with a story to tell — or out on a muddy trail with the spectacular view of a clear winter’s day, she said.

    “Having a beach all to yourself, or the top of a viewpoint with the silence surrounding you, can be truly worth the invigoration of a winter camping trip,” Borick said.

    And the winter season brings abundant bird migrations and elephant seal pupping at nearby Año Nuevo State Park that can even be heard from the property, Borick said.

    In any case, the private campground has year-round hot showers, hot meals and even a sauna. And if you get tired of braving the elements, you can always upgrade to a glamping tent, cabin or a room in the lodge.

  • Home visits are down this season
    A man with a beard wearing an elf costume is shown in front of a logo background that says 'hire santa.'
    A screenshot of Mitch Allen, founder of HireSanta.com, during an interview with LAist host Austin Cross.

    Topline:

    The sleigh business is slumping — at least for house calls. Mitch Allen, founder of HireSanta.com, says demand for home visits from the big man has dropped about 20% to 25% in Southern California, according to booking data.

    Why the decline? Allen said fewer people are inviting Santa to their holiday events — economic uncertainty and rising consumer debt have families rethinking whether they really need St. Nick to make a living room cameo.

    Read on... for a list of places you can visit Santa for free this holiday season.

    The sleigh business is slumping — at least for house calls.

    Mitch Allen, founder of HireSanta.com, said demand for home visits from the big man has dropped about 20% to 25% in Southern California, according to booking data, as fewer people are inviting Santa to their holiday events.

    Allen said over the last few years economic uncertainty and rising consumer debt have families rethinking whether they really need St. Nick to make a living room cameo.

    “People are still celebrating Christmas, still getting together with their family and friends,” Allen said. “But instead of having a big blowout event where you bring Santa and Mrs. Claus… now we’re just bringing families together.”

    Mall visits remain popular

    Don’t feel too bad for old Kris Kringle. Demand for Santas at the mall is still up, Allen said.

    There are lots of options across Southern California. Here are a few we rounded up with free access:

    • Santa Monica Place’s Center Plaza, Nov. 14-24. Free visits with Santa
    • Ovation shopping center in Hollywood, starting Nov. 29. Free photos with Santa. Details online.
    • Anaheim Hills Festival mall, Dec. 13. Free event entry to their Holiday Spectacular. Includes Santa visits, crafts and face painting. 

    Allen said corporate demand is also steady — or even increased — as businesses book Santas for various events. No sideline Santas here; our boy’s stacking those corporate checks.

    How it works

    Allen’s company has connected people with pro Santas since 2012 and has a database of about 5,000 Santas nationwide. When it comes to Santa selection, Allen said the company has a simple formula: “You gotta have a real beard, a real belly, and be real jolly.”

    His company handles suits, boots and belts, but the twinkle in the eye comes straight from the Santas — and Allen said it’s mandatory.

    SoCal still loves them some Santa, even with the dip in home visits. Allen said if you’re thinking about booking a visit, schedule soon as time is running short.

  • Trump vows to stop migrants from poorer nations

    Topline:

    President Donald Trump vowed on Thanksgiving to "permanently pause migration" from poorer nations in a blistering late-night, anti-immigrant screed posted to social media.

    Why now: The extended rant came in the wake of the Wednesday shooting of two National Guard members who were deployed to patrol Washington, D.C. under Trump's orders, one of whom died shortly before the president spoke to U.S. troops by video on Thursday evening.

    Why it matters: Trump's threat to stop immigration would be a serious blow to a nation that has long defined itself as welcoming immigrants.

    WEST PALM BEACH, Fla. — President Donald Trump vowed on Thanksgiving to "permanently pause migration" from poorer nations in a blistering late-night, anti-immigrant screed posted to social media.

    The extended rant came in the wake of the Wednesday shooting of two National Guard members who were deployed to patrol Washington, D.C. under Trump's orders, one of whom died shortly before the president spoke to U.S. troops by video on Thursday evening.

    A 29-year-old Afghan national who worked with the CIA during the Afghanistan War is facing charges for the shooting. The suspect emigrated as part of a program to resettle those who has helped American troops after U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan.

    "Only REVERSE MIGRATION can fully cure this situation," Trump posted on his Truth Social platform. "Other than that, HAPPY THANKSGIVING TO ALL, except those that hate, steal, murder, and destroy everything that America stands for — You won't be here for long!"

    Trump's threat to stop immigration would be a serious blow to a nation that has long defined itself as welcoming immigrants.

    Elected on a promise to crack down on illegal migration, Trump's raids and deportations have disrupted communities across the U.S. as construction sites and schools have been targets. The prospect of more deportations could be economically dangerous as America's foreign-born workers account for nearly 31 million jobs, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

    The president said on Truth Social that "most" foreign-born U.S. residents "are on welfare, from failed nations, or from prisons, mental institutions, gangs, or drug cartels" as he blamed them for crime across the country that is predominantly committed by U.S. citizens.

    The perception that immigration breeds crime "continues to falter under the weight of the evidence," according to a review of academic literature last year in the Annual Review of Criminology.

    "With few exceptions, studies conducted at both the aggregate and individual levels demonstrate that high concentrations of immigrants are not associated with increased levels of crime and delinquency across neighborhoods and cities in the United States," it said.

    A study by economists initially released in 2023 found immigrants are 60% less likely to be incarcerated than people born in the U.S. Immigrants have been imprisoned at lower rates for 150 years, the study found, adding to past research undermining Trump's claims.

    But Trump seemed to have little interest in a policy debate in his unusually lengthy social media post, which the White House, on its own rapid response social media account, called "one of the most important messages ever released by President Trump."

    Trump claimed immigrants from Somalia are "completely taking over the once great State of Minnesota" as he used a dated slur for intellectually disabled people to demean that state's governor, Tim Walz, the Democratic vice presidential nominee last year, calling him "seriously retarded."

    Trump has ramped up his rhetoric since the shooting. On Wednesday night, Trump called for the reinvestigation of all Afghan refugees who had entered under the Biden administration.

    On Thursday, the director of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, Joseph Edlow, said the agency would take additional steps to screen people from 19 "high-risk" countries "to the maximum degree possible."

    Edlow didn't name the countries. But in June, the administration banned travel to the U.S. by citizens of 12 countries and restricted access from seven others, citing national security concerns.
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