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The most important stories for you to know today
  • Atmospheric river brings record-breaking rain
    People standing next to rushing water.
    People view the Los Angeles River swollen by storm runoff as a powerful long-duration atmospheric river storm, the second in less than a week, continues to impact Southern California on February 5, 2024 in Los Angeles, California.

    Topline:

    Los Angeles officials on Tuesday reported some progress in responding to the two atmospheric storms that have left the Southland saturated and still at risk of debris flows.

    What's next: While the worst of the storm system has passed, officials warn the region has a ways to go in terms of clean up and recovery.

    Expect more flooding, downed trees, debris flows and other hazards, particularly on roadways. That's because another period of heavy rain is expected from 5 p.m. to 10 p.m. Wednesday.

    The danger of mudslides remains due to how saturated the ground.

    Keep reading... for more details and the latest conditions.

    This story is no longer updating. Get the latest on the storm:

    Los Angeles officials on Tuesday reported some progress in responding to the two atmospheric storms that have left the Southland saturated and still at risk of debris flows.

    The pair of record-breaking storms have shut down roads, forced mandatory evacuations and severely damaged property in landslides and debris flows.

    And while the worst of the storm system had passed, they warned the region has a ways to go in terms of clean up and recovery.

    "The road to recovery may be long and it requires an all hands approach," L.A. City Fire Chief Kristin Crowley said at a news conference Tuesday evening. "We will rebuild, we will recover, and we will emerge stronger."

    Mayor Karen Bass said she was preparing official requests for assistance from state and federal officials.

    Power has been reported to 59,000 L.A. customers, with just over 6,600 customers remaining with lights out, mainly because of a downed tree in Brentwood.

    As of Tuesday evening, Crowley said the following had been recorded in L.A.:

    • 475 mudslides
    • 390 fallen trees
    • Multiple successful water rescues
    • 12 structure fires
    • 919 catch basin and storm water systems cleared
    • 441 reports of potholes recorded

    From around 5 p.m. to 10 p.m. Wednesday, forecasters said they were expecting another burst of rain, which could prove perilous for already saturated ground.

    Expect more flooding, downed trees, debris flows and other hazards as the storm system slowly makes it way southeast.

    A chart showing that rain is sticking around through much of the week.
    Rain and thunderstorms will be sticking around a bit longer.
    (
    National Weather Service in Oxnard
    /
    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
    )

    Mud and rock slides were especially prevalent along mountain areas that got hit by the historically heavy rain.

    At around 9 p.m. Sunday, 16 residents were evacuated from nine Studio City homes after a mudslide damaged two structures on Lockridge Road. And L.A. firefighters evacuated people from at least three homes affected by debris flows on West Boris Drive in Tarzana. A landslide on Beverly Crest damaged at least six homes, forcing the evacuation of 15 people.

    Culver City issued an evacuation warning for residents in Culver Crest as mudflows were reported on Cranks road and Flaxton street. At noon on Tuesday, Hacienda Road in La Habra heights was closed due to an active debris flow moving through the town.

    In Santa Barbara, officials evacuated an estimated 40 people from apartment buildings due to cliff erosion.

    A car is smashed under a collapsed roof as mud and debris pilesalng other damaged structures.
    A view of mudslide damage in Los Angeles, California.
    (
    Mario Tama
    /
    Getty Images
    )

    There should be a lull in the rain Wednesday morning before the region has to deal with a bit more storm activity through Thursday.

    A flash flood warning will likely remain in effect until Wednesday afternoon from the Santa Monica Mountains to the Hollywood Hills and Griffith Park, as well as the adjacent foothills, the cities of Malibu and and Beverly Hills and the Santa Monica Mountains in southeastern Ventura County.

    Some resources to make sure you have the most up-to-date information:

    About that rainfall

    "This has truly been a historic storm for Los Angeles," said Ariel Cohen, meteorologist in charge at the National Weather Service in Oxnard, who pointed out that this has been the third wettest two-day stretch for the city since they started keeping records back in the 1870s.

    People standing next to rushing water.
    People view the Los Angeles River swollen by storm runoff as a powerful long-duration atmospheric river storm, the second in less than a week, continues to impact Southern California on February 5, 2024 in Los Angeles, California.
    (
    Mario Tama
    /
    Getty Images North America
    )

    While on Monday, downtown L.A. saw 4.1 inches of rain — breaking the previous daily rainfall record of 2.55 inches set in 1927 — stations across the Santa Monica Mountains are where the real intense rainfall was centered.

    Three-day rainfall totals as of noon Tuesday:

    • Bel Air: 12.32 inches
    • Sepulveda Canyon at Mulholland: 12.01
    • Topanga: 11.95 inches
    • Woodland Hills: 11.70 inches
    • Mt. Baldy: 9.37 inches
    • Santa Fe Dam: 8.61
    • Downtown L.A.: 8.13 inches
    • Hollywood Reservoir: 7.47 inches
    • Santa Monica: 6.79 inches
    • Santa Barbara: 5.42 inches
    • Saticoy: 5.08 inches

    To put those rainfall totals in perspective, the average annual rainfall for L.A. is usually around 14 inches or so.

    Don't be surprised if more records fall.

    Flood watches and warnings are in place from Santa Barbara to San Diego counties through Tuesday as hazards remain.

    Long, sustained periods of rain are characteristic of El Niño storms. Warmer than normal waters off the coast — often associated with the climate phenomenon — are juicing our recent storms by sending more heat and water into the atmosphere.

    Reports of landslides

    This aerial view shpows a home destroyed at the bottom of a landslide.
    Mud inundates parts of the Hollywood Hills on Monday. Another day of steady rain is forecast Tuesday.
    (
    David McNew
    /
    AFP via Getty Images
    )

    It's not uncommon for rocks and mud to flow off steep hillsides and onto roads during heavy rains. And debris flows were reported across the region over the past several days. Additional incidents are possible.

    Overview of notable incidents as of Tuesday morning:

    • Studio City: Two homes damaged by mudflow, with a total of 16 residents evacuated from nine homes.
    • Tarzana: Three homes damaged by a mudflow and two people evacuated from a home.
    • Beverly Crest: Seven homes have been damaged by debris flow and 15 people were evacuated.
    • Palos Verdes: Eastbound Palos Verdes Drive south is closed due to mud.
    • Culver City: An evacuation warning has been issued for residents of the Culver Crest area after mudflows were seen behind multiple homes.
    • La Habra Heights: Hazardous levels of mud were reported along Hacienda Road at noon on Tuesday.

    Coastal erosion

    On Tuesday morning, Santa Barbara County officials evacuated approximately 40 people from four apartment buildings in the beachside college town of Isla Vista. Residents were later allowed to return with some of the property cordoned off.

    County public information officer Jackie Ruiz said officials were concerned that the columns holding up the structures could give way because of cliff erosion below the buildings.

    She said no other evacuations had been issued in the area, and that safety and planning officials were assessing damages to the buildings to determine needed repairs.

    Up in the mountains

    So far, snow levels have been relatively high, mostly above 5,500 feet.

    Winter storm warnings are in effect in both the Angeles and San Bernardino National Forests until late Tuesday night.

    Snowfall totals as of 7:00 a.m. on Tuesday:

    • Mountain High: 24 inches at 7,000 feet
    • Mountain Baldy: 24 inches at 7,8000 feet
    • Snow Valley: 17 inches at 7,000 feet
    • Bear Mountain: 17 inches at 7,000 feet
    • Wrightwood: 2 inches at 5,900 feet.

    Higher mountain peaks like San Jacinto (10,834 feet) could get around 1 to 3 feet of snow, while Mt. San Antonio (10,064 feet) could see 4 to 6 feet.

    The eastern San Gabriel mountains and the San Bernardino County mountains are under a winter storm warning until 10 p.m. Tuesday for areas above 6,000 feet.

    Travel is expected to be difficult, if not impossible. Higher mountains could see winds up to 70 mph, which can damage trees and knock them onto roadways. If you must head in or around these areas, pack emergency supplies in your car just in case.

    The Mount Wilson observatory closed Saturday until further notice because of the weather. Mountain High Resort will reopen today starting at 9 a.m.

    The Angeles National Forest is urging people to stay away from the area at least for the next few days. Very hazardous conditions are expected, including heavy rain, fast-moving landslides, snow, and flooding.

    What's up with the L.A. River?

    Social media has been inundated with videos of the Los Angeles River gushing with water as historic rains pummel Southern California.

    Jon Sweeten, a reservoir regulation engineer with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Los Angeles District, said videos of the river seemingly on the verge of overflowing shouldn't necessarily be cause for alarm.

    “People see a lot of water in a channel that they see that's normally dry and they go, ‘Oh my goodness, there's a lot of water,’” he said. “That's just the channel operating in the way it was designed.”

    The system, Sweeten added, “is designed to hold some of the water behind the dams and release it into concrete line channels that will convey the flow very effectively to the ocean.”

    Since the 51 miles of river pass through different cities, at the time the infrastructure was built, municipalities were responsible for building bridges within their respective boundaries. At the time, local officials pushed for a narrower river, so that it would be cheaper to build the bridges while also preserving more land for development.

    “In order to make the system work well, they designed it so that it flowed very fast so — the system flows much faster than a natural stream would flow,” Sweeten said. “Which is why it's dangerous for people to stand on the concrete in the L.A. River, because water up to your ankle is capable of knocking you off your feet.”

    Sewage spills

    Avoid fecal coliform bacteria and all sorts of nasty chemicals by not going into the ocean during or right after it rains.

    It's a notion that holds doubly true for Cabrillo Beach in San Pedro, and every swimming area in Long Beach, as an estimated 8 million gallons of sewage have flowed down into the water.

    A sanitation department spokesperson said sewer systems were so overwhelmed by rain that they backed up and spilled out into the Dominguez Channel, which leads to the Port of Long Beach, and into Compton Creek, which flows into the L.A. River.

    An additional 40,000 gallons of sewage are also estimated to have spilled into the L.A. River following a backup in Commerce.

    Public health officials advise people to wait at least 72 hours after significant rainfall to go into the ocean water.

    More information on the spills can be found here.

    Evacuations

    Multiple evacuation orders and warnings for L.A., Ventura and Santa Barbara counties have been canceled, though it's possible as the storm progresses that additional alerts will be issued.

    Los Angeles County

    • Topanga Canyon: Evacuation order and warning issued for the area around Santa Maria Road in the Owen Fire burn scar.
    • Soledad Canyon: Evacuation warning issued for the Agua Fire Burn scar east of Acton.
    • Juniper Hills: Evacuation warning issued for Juniper Hills and Valyermo area.
    • San Gabriel Mountains: Evacuation warnings are in effect for areas near the Bobcat Fire (north end) and Lake Fire burn scars.
    • Duarte: Evacuation warning is in effect for the area in the Fish Fire burn scar.
    • Culver City: Evacuation warning in effect through 11:59 p.m. on Tuesday for areas of Culver City’s Upper Crest area due to potential mud or debris flows. The city is asking people who live above, below, or adjacent to a hillside in or below the Upper Crest neighborhood to take extra precautions.
    • Warnings and orders will likely remain in place until 6 p.m. Tuesday. More info about above incidents is here.

    Orange County

    • A voluntary evacuation warning was issued for Irvine Lake, Black Star and Baker Canyon, Silverado Canyon, Williams Canyon, Modjeska Canyon, Live Oak and North Traduce Canyon, and Traduce, Rose, and Holy Jim Canyons.
    • Canyon residents were strongly encouraged to prepare and voluntarily evacuate on Sunday, especially those with disabilities, access and/or functional needs, and canyon residents with large animals.
    • More info here.

    San Bernardino County and Riverside County

    • Evacuation warning issued due to potential mud and debris flow in the El Dorado and Apple fire burn scars.

    Schools

    • Los Angeles Unified School District announced that all schools will be open on Tuesday with the exception of Topanga Elementary Charter and Vinedale College Preparatory Academy. Topanga students may report to Woodland Hills Academy while Vinedale students may report to Glenwood Elementary School.
    • Santa Monica schools are open Tuesday; Malibu schools are closed.
    • Long Beach Unified schools are open Tuesday.
    • Santa Barbara Unified school district reopened on Tuesday.

    About 62% of LAUSD students attended school on Monday. In a statement issued later that evening, Superintendent Alberto Carvalho said close to 90% of teachers made it in as well.

    The superintendent also noted some bus delays but said more than 90% of bus drivers reported to work and all routes were eventually completed. One bus had a breakdown that delayed students for an hour and a half.

    LAist has asked the district for more details on that incident and how it's accommodating Vineland and Topanga elementary school students.

    Road closures

    In short, it's a mess.

    Rockslides, mudslides, flooding and snow have inundated roads from Ventura to San Bernardino.

    Check in with your local department of transportation for the latest updates:

    Universities

    • UCLA- Normal operations. Classes will occur as usual
    • USC- Normal operations. Classes will occur as usual
    • In person classes have resumed at Cal State Fullerton.
    • UC Santa Barbara campuses are set to reopen Tuesday.
    • Cal State Long Beach said it expects normal operations and classes to resume on Tuesday.
    • Cal Poly Pomona returns to normal campus operations Tuesday.
    • Cal State Northridge also resumes campus operations Tuesday.

    Emergency proclamations and preparation

    L.A. County issued an emergency proclamation Sunday night. Supervisors said that move aligned the county with the state's emergency order and would make it easier to act quickly to deploy resources.

    In, L.A., Mayor Bass declared a local state of emergency on Monday.

    San Bernardino County also declared a state of emergency Sunday night in anticipation of extreme rain and snow expected through Wednesday.

    A man and his dog were rescued from the Pacoima Wash near Foothill Boulevard via helicopter after he jumped into the water after his pet. LAFD Fire Chief Kristen Crowley said both the man and the dog are safe.

    Bass said more than 100 unhoused people had to be evacuated from a tiny home complex. She added that they’re being moved into a nearby shelter that wasn’t being used, but now will be “instantly” filled.

    Bass also answered a call from President Joe Biden toward the end of Monday’s news conference and held the phone up to the microphone so he could speak to the people of Los Angeles.

    “We’ll get any help on the way as soon as you guys request it, so just let me know,” Biden said.

    More ahead

    Residents in mountain, canyon and coastal areas should prepare for the risk of debris flows and flooding to remain at least through Tuesday.

    Those in landslide prone areas like the Palos Verdes Peninsula should be on the lookout for indications of land movement, including the formation of new cracks, the fracturing of underground utilities, doors and windows falling out of plumb and sounds of creaks and groans coming from the ground.

    Sandbags are available at all Los Angeles Fire Department locations. Sand is also available at select other locations, and updates on availability can be checked here.

    Los Angeles County Fire Department locations also have sandbags and sand.

    Sand and sandbags are available at these locations in Orange County.

    Understanding National Weather Service warnings

    Here’s an excerpt from our guide to understanding flood warnings, if any are issued:

    • Flood advisories are how the NWS begins to raise the alarm. The goal is to give people enough time to take action.
    • Flood watches are your indicators to get prepared to move.
    • A flood warning is issued when a hazardous weather event is imminent or already happening. When one is issued for your area, you need to get to higher ground immediately.
    • A flash flood warning is issued when a flash flood is coming or in progress. Flash floods are sudden and violent floods that can start within minutes.

    Read more: Flash Flood Warnings? Watches? Here’s What You Need To Know

    Tips for driving in the rain

    Advice on driving in the rain:

    • Check weather and road conditions all along your planned route
    • Slow down
    • Keep a wider-than-usual distance between your vehicle and the one in front
    • Don't drive through standing water — as little as 12 inches of rushing water can carry away most cars, and two feet can carry away SUVs and trucks.
    • Make sure tires are fully inflated
    • Check windshield wiper blades and replace if necessary

    Read more: What You Should Do If You End Up Driving In A Flooded Area

    Downed tree, power line or flooded road?

    Dial 911 if it's an emergency.

    However, if you need to report a flooded road or a downed tree, you can call the following non-emergency numbers:

    • L.A. City: Dial 311 for a flooded road or downed tree. Call (800) DIAL-DWP if you see a downed power line.
    • L.A. County: (800) 675-HELP
    • Ventura County: (805) 384-1500
    • Orange County: (714) 955-0200 or visit here.

    If you're in L.A. County and need sand bags you can find some at local fire houses.

    Staying safe when the winds are high

    • Watch for traffic signals that may be out. Approach those intersections as four-way stops.
    • Make sure you have a battery-operated radio and flashlights. Check the batteries to make sure they are fresh. Use flashlights for lighting during a power outage; do not use candles because they may pose a significant fire hazard.
    • If you’re in a vehicle with a fallen power line on it, stay in the vehicle and remain calm until help arrives. It is OK to use your cellphone to call 911. If you must leave the vehicle, remember to exit away from downed power lines and exit by jumping from the vehicle and landing with both feet together. You must not touch the vehicle and the ground at the same time. Then proceed away from the vehicle by shuffling and not picking up your feet until you are several yards away. 
    • Water and electricity don’t mix. Water is an excellent conductor of electricity. Do not step in or enter any water that a downed power line may be touching.
    • Do not use any equipment inside that is designed for outdoor heating or cooking. Such equipment can emit carbon monoxide and other toxic gases.
    • If you use a generator, place it outdoors and plug individual appliances directly into it, using a heavy-duty extension cord. Connecting generators directly to household circuits creates “backfeed,” which is dangerous to repair crews.
    • Leave the doors of your refrigerator and freezer closed to keep food as fresh as possible. Place blocks of ice inside to help keep food cold. Check food carefully for signs of spoilage. 
    • Check on your neighbors to make sure everyone is safe.

    Tips on staying warm

    • State law requires residential units to have heating systems that can keep indoor temperatures at a minimum of 70 degrees. That means every dwelling unit and guest room offered for rent or lease should offer heating equipment, usually central air conditioning (A/C) or a wall heater. — Caitlin Hernández
    • Use heat smartly to save money: Cranking things like the A/C and wall heaters can be expensive. If money is tight, be judicious about how and when you use your utilities. For example, only use heaters at night or only set the thermostat to around 70 degrees.
    • Open and close those vents: If you have central A/C, look at where the vents are around your home. Are any open in places where you don’t stay long? Practice opening and closing those so warm air only goes where you need it (most vents should have a small toggle lever). Humidifiers can also help you warm things up — and it’s useful to add moisture into our dry air.
    • Adjust your wall heaters: If you have a wall heater, you can change the output by adjusting the knob (usually at the bottom). Since wall heaters can only warm the areas where they’re placed, it’s essential to close doors to rooms you won’t be in so hot air doesn’t get wasted.
    • Turn on your ceiling fan (really): If you have a ceiling fan, try turning it on. This sounds counterintuitive, but there’s science behind it. The direction a fan turns can push air in different directions, and since hot air floats up, you’ll want to move that around. Your fan should spin clockwise to create an updraft to circulate. Not all fans will have this option, though.

    Sign up for emergency alerts

    How we're reporting on this

    George Kiriyama, a senior editor, is tracking the storm and adding updates along with Kevin Tidmarsh, a producer, and Fiona Ng, LAist's weekend editor. Other LAist staff members, including host Sharon McNary and associate producer Gillian Morán Pérez
    also kept a close eye, while other members of the newsroom have been keeping watch during the week.

    This is a developing story. We fact check everything and rely only on information from credible sources (think fire, police, government officials and reporters on the ground). Sometimes, however, we make mistakes and/or initial reports turn out to be wrong. In all cases, we strive to bring you the most accurate information in real time and will update this story as new information becomes available.

    Your questions or ideas

  • Feds want to open up California coast
    A pier is in the foreground. Behind is an offshore oil and gas platform. The sun is setting.
    Since a massive 1969 oil spill, very little oil has been drilled off the California coast, though some rigs remain, such as this one about a mile and a half away from the Seal Beach pier.

    Topline:

    The Trump administration on Thursday released its plan to open up federal waters off the coast of California to oil drilling, taking a momentous step that state leaders and environmentalists had long expected.

    What is the plan? The Interior Department’s proposal, which sets up a direct confrontation with Sacramento on energy and climate change, would also allow drilling in federal waters off the coast of Alaska and the Southeastern U.S. It would rip up a ban on new offshore drilling in most of these places that President Joe Biden signed a few weeks before he left office. President Donald Trump signed an executive order repealing that ban on his first day in office in January.

    California officials' response: Gov. Gavin Newsom blasted the proposal as “idiotic” and “reckless.” A senator and congressperson also came out against the proposal.

    Read on ... to hear more from state officials.

    The Trump administration on Thursday released its plan to open up federal waters off the coast of California to oil drilling, taking a momentous step that state leaders and environmentalists had long expected.

    The Interior Department’s proposal, which sets up a direct confrontation with Sacramento on energy and climate change, would also allow drilling in federal waters off the coast of Alaska and the Southeastern U.S. It would rip up a ban on new offshore drilling in most of these places that President Joe Biden signed a few weeks before he left office.

    President Donald Trump signed an executive order repealing that ban on his first day in office in January, and last month, a federal judge in Louisiana ruled Biden had overstepped his authority.

    Administration officials argued that the move to open federal waters to new oil and gas leases will help restore energy security and protect American jobs.

    “By moving forward with the development of a robust, forward-thinking leasing plan, we are ensuring that America’s offshore industry stays strong, our workers stay employed, and our nation remains energy dominant for decades to come,” Interior Secretary Doug Burgum said in a press release.

    Gov. Gavin Newsom previously said the plan would be “dead on arrival” and promised attendees at an international climate conference last week that California would immediately sue.

    On Thursday, his office quickly blasted the proposal as “idiotic” and “reckless.” He added that it “endangers our coastal economy and communities and hurts the well-being of Californians.”

    Companies have drilled very little oil off the coast of California since the 1969 Union Oil platform blowout spilled 4.2 million barrels of crude into the waters 6 miles off the coast of Santa Barbara, catalyzing an environmental movement.

    Newsom’s press release included a photo of a bird covered in crude oil, with a caption that said, “If Trump gets his way, coming to a beach near you soon!”

    Numerous California lawmakers, including Sen. Alex Padilla and Rep. Jared Huffman, hastily convened a media call to push back on the plan.

    Padilla called it “another outrageous announcement” from an “out of control administration.”

    Rep. Jimmy Panetta compared the proposal to Trump’s controversial renovation of the White House.

    “The California coastline is not the East Wing of the White House,” he said.

    The Democratic lawmakers are supporting legislation that would prohibit new oil and gas leases off the West Coast.

    The public will have a 60-day window to comment on the plan when it appears in the Federal Register on Monday.

    About this article

    KQED is a public media organization based in San Francisco and an LAist partner. This article originally appeared on KQED.org.

  • Sponsored message
  • They’re having a moment
    Overhead view of several open-face bagels topped with different spreads, including egg salad with half a boiled egg, heirloom tomatoes with cucumbers and capers, and a poke-style mix with seaweed salad, smoked fish, onions, and roe, all arranged on parchment.
    RISE Bagel's maximalist spread game: egg salad with jammy yolks, juicy heirloom tomatoes and a fully loaded poke-inspired number

    Topline:

    Three bagel shops in Orange County are reinventing the New York bagel with California ingredients, sourdough fermentation and cultural fusion — signaling a shift from replication to innovation in Southern California's breakfast scene.

    Why now: A new generation of bagel makers is opening shops in Orange County, moving beyond the chains and conventional East Coast replications that have dominated the market. RISE Bagels just opened this month in Irvine, while Boil and Bake (opened in 2023) and Deli Seoul (operating since 2008 but recently gaining attention) are building momentum in Costa Mesa.

    Why it’s important: This shift shows that innovative food isn’t limited to urban centers like Los Angeles; suburbs like Orange County are also fostering culinary talent. Korean-American and Guatemalan-American chefs are reimagining Jewish deli staples, creating California-style bagels that blend tradition with new perspectives, reflecting how immigrant communities are shaping American cuisine today.

    READ MORE: How Orange County became an unlikely bagel hotspot

    Orange County isn't where you'd expect to find your next great bagel. But that's exactly what's happening in Irvine and Costa Mesa, where bakeries are proving that the future of bagels isn't about replicating New York — it's about reinventing it with California's best ingredients.

    Three shops have quietly been reinvigorating an old formula, taking inspiration from traditional East Coast-style bagel shops while using farm-sourced ingredients to create something unlike anything else in Southern California (or the country).

    Read on and enjoy these maximalist offerings.

    RISE Bagels (Irvine)

    Open-face everything bagel halves topped with cream cheese, yellow tomato slices, smoked salmon, pickled red onions, fresh dill, and black pepper on a metal tray.
    The One Fish from RISE Bagels in Irvine, featuring a bright, silky lox bagel layered with sweet yellow tomatoes, pickled onions, and plenty of dill.
    (
    Ron De Angelis
    /
    Courtesy RISE Bagels
    )

    Chef John Park's bagel philosophy stemmed from his desire for something lighter than traditional, heavy New York bagels. Park and his team opened RISE Bagels earlier this month in an upscale Irvine business park, tucked away like an oasis among pristine high-rise buildings.

    Park aims for bagels with a crispy crust and more air pockets. These aren't special sourdough or crazy fermentation projects — just a focus on achieving lighter crust and crumb.

    RISE offers signature open-face options like the One Fish ($20), featuring smoked salmon with citrus notes (orange, lime, lemon, dill, coriander, fennel, black pepper), a balanced sweet-salty ratio, and pickled onions with yuzu kosho, a fermented paste containing chili peppers, yuzu peel and salt. The Two Fish ($23) adds dashi-marinated salmon roe for a touch of sweetness and smokiness.

    Closed sandwich options include Get Jjigae With It ($18), with beef bulgogi, kimchi jjigae, scrambled eggs, American cheese, sesame leaf, soy-pickled radish, cucumber, and ssam jang schmear made from fermented soybeans and chili paste. The Jersey Boy features Taylor ham, soft scrambled egg, American cheese, ketchup, and Tokyo Negi schmear — a Japanese long onion spread sourced from Girl and Dough farm in San Diego.

    On my recent visit, the One Fish delivered a level of freshness that nearly knocked me off my feet — a touch of salty brine as if it had just been harvested from nearby San Clemente beaches. The Jersey Boy brought me back to land with sweet, gooey flavors from soft scrambled egg, melty American cheese, and ketchup, with just the right amount of salty notes in between.

    Location:  2010 Main St., Suite 180, Irvine
    Hours: Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. Closed Saturday and Sunday.

    Boil &  Bake (Costa Mesa)

    Two bagel halves topped with thick cream cheese, quartered fresh figs, honey drizzles, and white and black sesame seeds on a silver plate.
    Boil & Bake in Costa Mesa features fresh figs over cream cheese with a heavy drizzle of hot honey and a scatter of sesame seeds on their black and white sesame bagel.
    (
    Gab Chabrán
    /
    LAist
    )

    Carlos Perez's bagel education began at 8, working under his father, also named Carlos, when the family took over Shirley’s Bagels, an Orange County staple. But the son of Guatemalan immigrants wanted to move beyond Restaurant Depot products and machine-made dough. After working his way from dishwasher to manager at local restaurants, he felt ready to open his own place. He connected with Chef Luke Bramm, who'd trained in fine dining kitchens and specialized in curing meats, through a mutual chef friend. Together, they opened Boil & Bake in Costa Mesa, developing a three-day sourdough process and strict farm-sourcing philosophy, seasonally editing the menu — removing items entirely when local ingredients aren't available.

    The menu splits between open-face bagels and sandwiches, emphasizing California ingredients and house-made products. The O.G. features Guatemalan-style longaniza sausage with cilantro aji crema (a nod to Perez's heritage), while The Dodger pairs Native Cure smoked salmon with pickled onions instead of traditional capers. The Fully Loaded Lox ($20) goes maximalist with house-cured fish, cucumber, radish, and sprouts. The M.F. takes a more inventive route with maple-fennel sausage and sweet-onion Aleppo aioli. Valdivia Farms heirloom tomatoes and La Bahn Ranch eggs appear throughout, reinforcing the local-sourcing philosophy. Most items range from $14 to $17.

    On my visit, I ordered a black-and-white sesame bagel topped with black figs and hot honey, that day's special. Quartered black figs with their deep purple-red flesh glistened under a drizzle of hot honey. It feels more California farmers market than traditional East Coast bagel shop, with fresh-tasting, light flavors that work well together.

    Location: 270 Bristol St., #114, Costa Mesa
    Hours: Open daily, 7 a.m. to 4 p.m.

    Deli Seoul Bagels (Costa Mesa)

    Handheld cross-section of a breakfast bagel sandwich showing folded soft scrambled eggs, melted cheese, marinated tofu, cream cheese spread, and a bright yellow egg bagel.
    A beautifully chaotic egg, tofu, and cheese combination — runny, melty, and nestled inside an egg bagel, made with Irene's chili mayo from Deli Seoul.
    (
    Gab Chabrán
    /
    LAist
    )

    Also in Costa Mesa is Deli Seoul, a mother-and-son operation run by Jun and Irene Wang. Irene opened Deli Seoul in 2008 in a busy shopping center off Harbor Boulevard as a traditional bagel shop. Jun joined later after leaving the tech industry. It was only in the last year that the family decided to lean into their Korean heritage in bagel form.

    The breakfast menu operates on a build-your-own model: customers start with a bagel or bread ($7.50 base, $9.85 with protein), then add cheese and protein. Korean options set it apart: Seoul steak with a sweet sauce, spicy pork, sweet-glazed Spam and marinated organic tofu sit alongside traditional bacon and sausage. Specialty bagels include coconut, pineapple, and Asiago. Sauces range from standard mayo to Irene's Korean chili mayo and chipotle mayo. It's customization that appeals to both traditionalists and adventurous eaters.

    Two people with medium dark skin standing side by side inside the restaurant kitchen, smiling at the camera. The man on the left wears a blue jacket; the woman on the right wears glasses and a black shirt, with stainless steel kitchen equipment behind them.
    Jun Wang and his mother Irene pose together in the kitchen area of Deli Seoul in Costa Mesa.
    (
    Gab Chabrán
    /
    LAist
    )

    By my third stop that day, I was experiencing a bit of bagel burnout, despite my love for them. So I ordered something different: a bagel sandwich with scrambled egg and marinated tofu, with Irene's Korean chili mayo on an egg bagel. The combination was surprisingly light and flavorful, perfectly summing up what Deli Seoul offers — a delightfully diverse array of flavors from an approachable perspective that still represents what's happening with bagels in Orange County.

    Location: 1510 Adams Ave., Suite B, Costa Mesa
    Hours: Open daily, 7 a.m. to 3 p.m.

  • ByHeart formula may still be on store shelves

    Topline:

    Infant formula linked to a botulism outbreak that has sickened dozens of babies across 15 states may still be on store shelves even after being recalled, federal health officials say.


    The latest: As of Wednesday, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) said, 31 cases of suspected or confirmed infant botulism have been reported in babies who consumed ByHeart Whole Nutrition formula and got sick between August and mid-November. In its Wednesday update, the agency said it had "received reports that recalled formula is still being found on store shelves in multiple states." NPR has reached out to the FDA for more information but did not hear back by publication time.

    Advice for parents: The CDC says parents should stay vigilant for several weeks after their baby last consumed ByHeart formula. They are advised to wash contaminated surfaces and label any leftover powder "DO NOT USE" and store it safely for a month, in case their infant develops symptoms and the state health department wants to test it. The CDC says parents should seek immediate medical care if they see any concerning symptoms, and also directs them to an infant botulism outbreak hotline from the California Department of Public Health set up specifically to respond to this outbreak.

    Infant formula linked to a botulism outbreak that has sickened dozens of babies across 15 states may still be on store shelves even after being recalled, federal health officials say.

    As of Wednesday, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) said, 31 cases of suspected or confirmed infant botulism have been reported in babies who consumed ByHeart Whole Nutrition formula and got sick between August and mid-November.

    No deaths have been reported. But all 31 babies were hospitalized with the illness, which can cause a potentially life-threatening form of gradual paralysis in infants less than a year old.

    "Epidemiologic and laboratory data show that ByHeart Whole Nutrition infant formula might be contaminated with Clostridium botulinum, which is causing infant illness in multiple regions of the country," the FDA said.

    ByHeart Whole Nutrition recalled two batches of its infant formula earlier this month before expanding the recall to all of its products — which include cans and single-serve packets — last week. They are sold at major retailers — including Target, Publix, Walmart and Whole Foods — and online nationwide, with some products shipped to customers outside the U.S.

    ByHeart, which describes itself as a "next-generation baby nutrition company," first hit the market in 2022. The FDA says its products make up "approximately 1%" of all infant formula sold in the U.S., so it does not have concerns about a potential shortage.

    In an apology note to parents, ByHeart says it is cooperating with the FDA and "investigating every facet of our process" to identify the cause of the outbreak.

    In the meantime, the company — along with the FDA — is urging adults to stop using the formula and monitor their babies for symptoms of botulism. The FDA is also asking stores to stop selling the product.

    But in its Wednesday update, the agency said it had "received reports that recalled formula is still being found on store shelves in multiple states." NPR has reached out to the FDA for more information but did not hear back by publication time.

    The FDA says it is working with state partners and retailers "to ensure an effective recall" as its investigation into the outbreak continues.

    An empty store shelf
    ByHeart infant formula was removed from shelves at a Walmart store in Temecula, Calif..
    (
    JoNel Aleccia
    /
    AP
    )

    What we know about the outbreak

    As of Wednesday, the FDA said the 31 cases had been reported in 15 states: Arizona, California, Idaho, Illinois, Kentucky, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, North Carolina, New Jersey, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Texas and Washington.

    The outbreak has grown since the FDA first announced its investigation on Nov. 8. At that point, it said that out of an estimated 83 cases of infant botulism reported nationwide since August, 13 of the infants had consumed ByHeart formula at some point.

    That raised red flags because botulism is uncommon in dairy products and "there is no historical precedent of infant formula causing infant botulism," the FDA said.

    In response, ByHeart promptly recalled two batches of its products. The next day, it announced that the California Department of Public Health had tested a sample from one of those batches, and the result came back positive for Clostridium botulinum, the bacteria that causes infant botulism.

    That sample came from an opened can, which ByHeart originally said did not prove that its product was to blame (as the bacteria can occur naturally in places like soil and dust). But in an FAQ on its website, it now says further testing by a third-party group identified the bacteria in some samples of unopened formula, too.

    ByHeart says the FDA informed it in a "late-night call" on Nov. 10 that it had found two more cases of infant botulism in babies that had consumed its formula. The next day, ByHeart, citing "too many unanswered questions," recalled all of its products and released information for parents about how to switch to a different formula brand.

    What to know about infant botulism 

    Botulism is a rare but serious illness caused by Clostridium botulinum. When a baby swallows the spores, "they grow in the gut and make toxin," according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

    Symptoms can appear three to 30 days after consuming the bacteria, and generally start with constipation, poor feeding, difficulty swallowing and loss of head control.

    "If untreated, infants with infant botulism experience a progressive, flaccid paralysis that can lead to breathing difficulties and require weeks of hospitalization," the CDC says.

    Treatment for infant botulism involves an antitoxin known as BabyBIG, which is administered through an IV.

    The CDC says parents should stay vigilant for several weeks after their baby last consumed ByHeart formula. They are advised to wash contaminated surfaces and label any leftover powder "DO NOT USE" and store it safely for a month, in case their infant develops symptoms and the state health department wants to test it.

    The CDC says parents should seek immediate medical care if they see any concerning symptoms, and also directs them to an infant botulism outbreak hotline from the California Department of Public Health set up specifically to respond to this outbreak.

    What the company is doing 

    ByHeart says it is conducting its own "extensive testing" and giving the FDA "complete and unrestricted access to all of our facilities and products for their investigation."

    The company has released more resources for customers in the days since the recall, like a 24/7 support hotline and refunds for purchases since October.

    It has also pledged to implement stronger safeguards and testing in the future, saying that Clostridium botulinum was "not among the pathogens routinely tested for across the industry" — until now.

    In the meantime, several affected family members have taken legal action.

    The parents of two four-month-olds who were hospitalized with infant botulism — in Arizona and Kentucky — filed separate federal lawsuits last week. They accused ByHeart of negligence and are seeking compensation for medical bills and emotional distress after both their daughters required hospitalization. A separate class-action suit filed in New York alleges deceptive marketing.

    ByHeart told NPR over email that it cannot comment on litigation, but reiterated its commitment to supporting families and the FDA's investigation.
    Copyright 2025 NPR

  • Mobility Wallet riders get a discount
    A white driverless vehicle drives past a white shopping center. There are cameras above each headlight on the car. Three people and a dog on a leash walk across a crosswalk in front of the white car.
    Metro’s Mobility Wallet riders can now catch Waymo rides throughout L.A.’s 120-mile service area.

    Topline:

    Metro’s Mobility Wallet riders can catch Waymo rides through L.A.’s 120-mile service area for a discount, starting today. The offer is only for two rides.

    How it works: Riders get either a digital or physical “debit” card. They can access the funds digitally or by swiping and tapping. Mobility Wallet riders can get 20% off two Waymo rides.

    What is the Mobility Wallet? The program was launched by Metro and the L.A. Department of Transportation in 2022. In the latest enrollment period, 2,000 people received $1,800 to spend on rail, bus rides, bike sharing and other modes of transportation. The Waymo rides now add to those options.

    Officials say: “We believe that shared mobility is a team effort and are excited to partner with transit agencies like LA Metro to participate in an ecosystem in which shared, autonomous transportation is an accessible and affordable option," Arielle Fleisher, policy research and development manager at Waymo, said in a statement.

    What if you don’t have a cell phone? It’s unclear how many Mobility Wallet riders don’t have smartphone access and how they can catch Waymo rides.

    Background: The expanded offer for Metro Mobility Wallet riders comes a week after Waymo announced that it will start offering freeway trips to users in L.A., San Francisco and Phoenix.