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The Brief

The most important stories for you to know today
  • 101 Freeway wildlife crossing to open this winter
    A wall with scaffolding stands in front of a hillside lined with trees and grass.
    Officials with the Wallis Annenberg Wildlife Crossing announced that SoCal animals will be able to traverse the crossing as of Dec. 2, 2026.

    Topline:

    The Wallis Annenberg Wildlife Crossing — a nearly 1-acre structure that is expected to reconnect areas traveled by SoCal’s wild animals — will be open to wildlife on Dec. 2 after years of planning and construction.

    What’s the latest? High-voltage power and telecommunication lines have been moved underground. Crews also recently finished drilling and constructing dozens of new 75-foot-deep concrete pile structures along Agoura Road to serve as the foundation for the structure.

    Read on… for what’s next for the crossing this summer.

    The Wallis Annenberg Wildlife Crossing — a nearly 1-acre structure expected to reconnect areas used by SoCal’s wild animals — will open to wildlife on Dec. 2 after years of planning and construction.

    Construction began on Earth Day in 2022. Once completed, the bridge will allow all forms of wildlife to safely cross the busy 101 Freeway in Agoura Hills, from mountain lions and bobcats to birds and butterflies.

    Beth Pratt, regional executive director at the California Regional Center with the National Wildlife Federation, said the crossing is unlike any other wildlife crossing in the country.

    “This project is four projects in one, and it is of a complexity, coordination and magnitude that is off the charts,” Pratt said. “The Santa Monica Mountains are one of 36 biodiversity hot spots in the world, and we designed this for an array of wildlife so that all wildlife in this region would have a future.”

    The project’s cost is around $90 million to $100 million, and is considered one of the most expensive wildlife crossings in the world.

    A small mountain lion plush doll sits on a bed of rocks. Behind the toy stands two easels with graphic renderings of a bridge.
    Officials with the Wallis Annenberg Wildlife Crossing announced Wednesday that SoCal animals will be able to traverse the crossing on Dec. 2, 2026.
    (
    Destiny Torres
    /
    LAist
    )

    Why it matters 

    Jeff Sikich, a wildlife biologist with the National Park Service, told LAist that the mountain lion population is small and isolated in the Santa Monica Mountains, and the 101 Freeway is a major barrier for movement.

    “We don't have many lines from north of the freeway crossing south, so that can lead to very low genetic diversity. We have documented inbreeding fathers breeding with daughters and granddaughters,” Sikich said. “It's not a numbers problem in the Santa Monica Mountains here … It's a genetic diversity issue.”

    Vehicle strikes are the leading cause of death for this mountain lion population, Sikich added. The bridge will allow animals born in the Santa Monica Mountains, especially those with diverse genetics, a safe way to leave.

    The letters "Annenberg Wildlife Crossing" is etched on the side of a concrete bridge.
    Officials with the Wallis Annenberg Wildlife Crossing announced Wednesday that SoCal animals will be able to traverse the crossing on Dec. 2, 2026.
    (
    Destiny Torres
    /
    LAist
    )

    What’s next? 

    Construction of the first structure is complete, and crews are now building the second half over Agoura Road. That second structure is expected to go up over the summer.

    Robert Rock of Rock Design Associates said crews are using methods to reduce effects to drivers who rely on the 101 Freeway.

    “We had precast box girders that were built at a facility in Perris, California, that were all essentially giant concrete Legos that came and got placed,” Rock said. “That reduction in impact to the traveling public was a key deciding factor that motivated how we changed the design.”

    Next, crews will move three million cubic feet of soil to regrade the land surrounding the site.

    A lot of the work on the second structure has been happening 60 to 100 feet underground, Rock added.

    “As we get to the end of the summer, I think people will start to see how much transformation actually is occurring on the site because we'll have met that moment in the schedule where all that work is coming back up to the point where you'll be able to see it from the freeway again,” he said.

  • City Controller demands LA28 financial records
    Los Angeles City Controller Kenneth Mejia in front of City Hall. (Courtesy of Kenneth Mejia)
    The Los Angeles City Council unanimously voted in late March to research what it would take to create a Bureau of Police Oversight, moving accounting and audit roles out of the police department and into the controller’s office.

    Topline:

    Los Angeles City Controller Kenneth Mejia says his office issued a subpoena to Olympics organizing committee LA28 Friday, demanding it hand over documents detailing its finances, contracts and budgets for venue construction projects.

    Why now: The move comes after LA28 failed to include a detailed list of its contracts in its recent budget report to the city, despite a contract requiring their disclosure.

    Details on the deal: The Games Agreement between the city and LA28 requires the committee to submit the name, type, amount, term and purpose of each contract it has entered into worth more than $1 million. It also requires the organizing committee to give updates on venue improvements, including schedules and budgets.

    Read on… for more about why this is a rare move from a city controller.

    In a rare move, Los Angeles City Controller Kenneth Mejia says his office issued a subpoena to Olympics organizing committee LA28 Friday, demanding it hand over documents detailing its finances, contracts and budgets for venue construction projects.

    The action comes after LA28 failed to include a detailed list of its contracts in its recent budget report to the city, despite a contract requiring their disclosure.

    The Games Agreement between the city and LA28 requires the committee to submit the name, type, amount, term and purpose of each contract it has entered into worth more than $1 million. It also requires the organizing committee to give updates on venue improvements, including schedules and budgets.

    The controller issued a request for those details in a letter to LA28 in August, but says the organization still hasn’t satisfied its obligations. The city of Los Angeles is the financial backstop for the Games, and will be on the hook for cost overruns if LA28 doesn’t turn a profit.

    “The Controller’s Office completed a review of all LA28 documents within the City’s possession and determined that the financial documents requested are either incomplete or wholly absent,” Mejia’s office wrote in a press release issued Friday.

    LA28 did not respond to a request for comment in time for publication.

    There is precedent for city controllers issuing subpoenas, but they’re not common.

    Former City Controller Ron Galperin told LAist that he only issued a subpoena while he was in office one time.

    “It’s a power that controllers don’t necessarily exercise a lot, but when it’s the right time, it’s an important tool,” he said.

    Galperin told LAist that when he issued the subpoena, he worked with the city attorney’s office.

    It’s unclear if the city attorney worked with Mejia’s office to subpoena LA28. LAist asked the controller’s office, but has not yet received a response.

    LAist has reached out to the mayor’s office, city attorney, chief legislative analyst and city administrative officer’s office for comment.

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  • Brush fire in San Clemente burns homes
    A large plume of smoke rises from a burning hillside.
    The Norte Fire near San Clemente on Friday afternoon.

    Topline:

    A brush fire near San Clemente spread to 250 acres Friday, prompting evacuation orders as flames threatened structures.

    What we know so far: The Norte Fire broke out around 11:30 a.m. near Portico Del Norte and Eminencia Del Norte, San Clemente, and was 0% contained as of 1:30 p.m., according to Cal Fire. The fire was reportedly affecting homes in the area of Avenida Calita, Via La Mirada, and Via De Agua in San Juan Capistrano, with evacuations ordered for San Juan Zones 4, 5 and 10, and San Clemente Zones 12 and 13. Television news footage showed multiple homes on fire. The cause of the fire is under investigation.

    Read on ... for more on evacuations and weather conditions.

    This is a developing story and will be updated. For the most up-to-date information about the fire you can check:

    A brush fire near San Clemente spread to 250 acres Friday, prompting evacuation orders as multiple structures went up in flames.

    The Norte Fire ignited around 11:30 a.m. near Portico Del Norte and Eminencia Del Norte in San Clemente, and was 0% contained as of 1:30 p.m., according to Cal Fire.

    The fire was reportedly affecting homes in the area of Avenida Calita, Via La Mirada, and Via De Agua in San Juan Capistrano, with evacuations ordered for San Juan Zones 4, 5 and 10, and San Clemente Zones 12 and 13. Television news footage showed multiple homes on fire. The cause of the fire is under investigation.

    Fires have ignited across Southern California, including in the Santa Monica Mountains above Malibu, amid gusty winds and dry conditions. Red flag warnings are in effect through Saturday, with cooler conditions and a chance of light rain expected to take over in the next few days.

    The basics

    • Acreage: 250 acres as of 1:30 p.m. Friday
    • Containment: 0%
    • Structures destroyed: Multiple structures caught fire, although there was no immediate official tally.
    • Deaths: None
    • Injuries: None reported
    • Personnel working on fire: Multiple helicopters and water-dropping aircraft.

      Evacuation map and orders

      Orange County evacuation map

      • SCL12
      • SCL13
      • SJC04
      • SJC05
      • SJC10

      Evacuation shelters

      San Juan Capistrano Community Center
      25925 Camino del Avion,
      San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675

      San Clemente Community Center
      100 N Calle Seville
      San Clemente, CA 92672

      Listen to our Big Burn podcast

      Listen 39:42
      Get ready now. Listen to our The Big Burn podcast
      Jacob Margolis, LAist's science reporter, examines the new normal of big fires in California.

      Fire resources and tips

      Check out LAist's wildfire recovery guide

      If you have to evacuate:

      Navigating fire conditions:

      How to help yourself and others:

      How to start the recovery process:

      What to do for your kids:

      Prepare for the next disaster:

    • Your guide to events on the Eastside
      A close up of a performer wearing a colorful dress and face paint dances dances with others dancing out of focus in the background.
      A performer with Puro Corazon dances at the Día de los Muertos Festival at Placita Olvera in 2025.

      Topline:

      Boyle Heights Beat rounded up a list of mostly free events on L.A.’s Eastside and downtown to celebrate the cherished cultural holiday.

      Why it matters: Día de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead, is a time to honor the memory of loved ones who have died. The holiday’s most beloved traditions include building ofrendas at home or visiting cemeteries to decorate the graves of those who have departed.

      What to expect: The celebration, widely observed in Mexico and other Latin American countries, also brings colorful, vibrant events to Los Angeles. On or before Nov. 1 and 2, cempasúchil-covered altars, intricately designed sugar calaveras and pan de muerto will spring up.

      Read on... for your guide on events on the Eastside.

      This story first appeared on The LA Local.

      Día de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead, is a time to honor the memory of loved ones who have died. The holiday’s most beloved traditions include building ofrendas at home or visiting cemeteries to decorate the graves of those who have departed. 

      The celebration, widely observed in Mexico and other Latin American countries, also brings colorful, vibrant events to Los Angeles. On or before Nov. 1 and 2, cempasúchil-covered altars, intricately designed sugar calaveras and pan de muerto will spring up. 

      We’ve rounded up a list of mostly free events on L.A.’s Eastside and downtown to celebrate the cherished cultural holiday.

      Oct. 17: Día de los Muertos at El Sereno Community Arts 

      El Sereno Community Arts presents its 17th annual Día de los Muertos community celebration with a day full of activities for the whole family. The event will feature free arts and culture programming, community altars, live musical performances and food from local vendors. The festival will also feature artwork and handmade catrinas made from the arts center’s community workshops. 


      Cost: Free 

      When: 2 to 9 p.m. Saturday, Oct. 17 

      Where: El Sereno Park, 4721 Klamath St., Los Angeles

      More information: Check their Instagram page here.

      Oct. 17: What We Carry: East L.A. to Palestine at Tonalli Studio 

      Ofelia Esparza, an older woman with medium skin tone, wearing a pink shirt and jewelry, stands by an altar with photos and flowers.
      Ofelia Esparza stands by an altar at Tonalli Studios on Saturday, Oct. 4, 2025.
      (
      Carol Martinez
      /
      Boyle Heights Beat
      )

      Tonalli Studio will open its Día de los Muertos exhibition and ofrenda to showcase how land, home and family are threatened today. What We Carry tells the stories of resilience across generations from the communities of East L.A. to Palestine. Guests are invited to add names, prayers or written statements to this year’s “East L.A. to Palestine” ofrenda. 


      Cost: Free 

      When: Noon to 4 p.m. Saturday, Oct. 17 

      Where: Tonalli Studio, 4539 E. Cesar E. Chavez Ave., Los Angeles

      More information: Check their Instagram page here.

      Oct. 18: Paint and Sip at Cafe Niña 

      Join the beloved coffee spot for a morning decorating a miniature altar to add to your ofrenda at home.  Each ticket will include your choice of a coffee or matcha, a paint set with a miniature ofrenda and a light brunch. Tickets are limited, so be sure to grab yours through their Instagram page. 

      Cost: $25 

      When: 10 a.m. Sunday, Oct. 18 

      Where: Cafe Niña, 3923 1/2 E. Olympic Blvd., Los Angeles

      More information: Check their Instagram here to purchase a ticket. 

      Oct. 18: Crafting Party at Benny Boy Brewing 

      Benny Boy Brewing is hosting its 4th Annual Día de los Muertos Crafting Celebration, featuring sugar skull decorating sessions. There will be an assortment of crafting materials to choose from and additional items include a clear box to display your completed sugar skull, ribbon, cempasuchil flowers and a customized tealight candle. Guests can purchase a small or large skull and get free face-painting. Please note that the event is for guests 21 and over. 

      Cost: $13

      When: 5 to 9 p.m. Sunday, Oct. 18

      Where: Benny Boy Brewing, 1821 Daly St., Los Angeles

      More information: Visit their Instagram or purchase tickets here. 

      Oct. 24: Calavera LGBTQ+ Festival by Latino Equity Alliance 

      A low angle view of a large catrina structure with a Pride flag.
      A catrina is pictured with a Pride flag at the Calavera LGBTQ Street Festival.
      (
      Courtesy of LEA
      )

      The Latino Equity Alliance will celebrate its annual Calavera LGBTQ+ Festival with an evening of drag and musical performances, dancing, community resource booths and an altar. In collaboration with the Get Out the Vote Initiative, the festival will also feature a free, nonpartisan, L.A. County Mobile Voting Center located outside the venue for the public to access. 


      Cost: Youth (under 18) $5 and adults $10

      When: 5:30 to 10 p.m. Saturday, Oct. 24 

      Where: Ace Mission Studios, 516 S Mission Rd., Los Angeles

      More information: Visit their webpage to purchase tickets

      Oct. 24 – Nov. 2: Día de los Muertos at Gloria Molina Grand Park 

      For 10 days, Gloria Molina Grand Park will transform into an exhibition space honoring cultural traditions through art, community altars and remembrance. Kicking off the festivities with an opening ceremony, attendees can enjoy live musical performances from El Río, Grupo Bella, Anaís Azul, and Mariachi Arco Iris de Los Angeles. The celebration will honor indigenous roots by including a sacred processional and blessing from Ohtli Yollotl Collective. Guests can explore up to 17 unique altars from local artists and organizations on display and are encouraged to contribute to the event’s designated community altar by leaving a photo, note, or memento in remembrance of a loved one. This year’s theme is “The Power of One” and is curated by artist Consuelo G. Flores. Guests will be able to participate in family-friendly activities, including free face painting, sugar skull workshops and wellness offerings from community partners. 
      Cost: Free 

      When: Opening ceremony: 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday, Oct. 24. Noche De Muertos Closing Celebration: 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. Sunday, Nov. 1. 10-day exhibition displays open from 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. daily. 

      Where: Gloria Molina Grand Park, 200 N. Grand Ave., Los Angeles

      More information: Check their webpage here.

      Oct. 25: Family Day at LA Plaza de Cultura y Artes 

      Young dancers wearing colorful dress and face paint dance as they hold a flower arrangement on their heads.
      Young dancers at Día de los Muertos Family Day at LA Plaza de Cultura y Artes in October, 2024.
      (
      Courtesy of LA Plaza
      )

      For an afternoon full of family-friendly activities and entertainment, LA Plaza de Cultura y Artes welcomes attendees to participate in this year’s community celebration. Featuring three workshops that explore traditional practices, including painting skull masks, flower accessories and herb bundles. Food from Tamales Veracruz y Más and Sammy’s Elotes y Más will be available for purchase. This year’s celebration will feature a number of live entertainment acts, including Banda Filarmónica Los Alebrijes, Grupo Folklórico Princesa Donaji, and Los Elejidos de Asís de los Muertos. LA Plaza encourages guests to contribute to their Ofrenda Comunitaria.

      Cost: Free 

      Date: Noon to 4 p.m. Sunday, Oct. 25

      Location: LA Plaza de Cultura y Artes, 501 N. Main St., Los Angeles

      More information: Check their webpage here. 

      Oct. 25: Las Fotos Project Community Wellness Day 

      In partnership with Youth to the People, Las Fotos Project is hosting its bi-monthly community wellness day with a Día de los Muertos celebration. The event will feature family-friendly activations like art-making, including their signature vela decorating station, calavera or catrina face painting,  a community ofrenda, and a stylized portrait station. Guests can enjoy light bites and beverages and explore the free clothing swap station and community resources available, including special guest Soluna to discuss their free mental health resources. In partnership with Polo’s Pantry and Saticoy Food Hub, there will also be fresh produce available while supplies last. 
      Cost: Free

      When: 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. 

      Where: Las Fotos Project, 2210 E. Cesar Chavez Ave., Los Angeles

      More information: Check their Instagram

      Oct. 27: Community Ofrenda at SuperNova Thrift 

      Beginning Oct. 24, SuperNova Thrift invites the community to take part in the making of their Día de los Muertos altar. People are encouraged to bring a photocopy of their loved ones with their name, a letter, drawing, or memory, flowers, and small nonvaluable offerings. Participants are also welcome to join by being a helping hand in the making of the altar. The altar will be open for viewing at the storefront from Oct. 27 to Nov. 2, with three special days of remembrance.
      Cost: Free

      When: Oct. 27 to Nov. 2

      Where: Supernova Thrift, 1852 E. 1st St. Los Angeles

      More information: Check their Instagram page here.

      Oct. 30: 1st Street Community Block Party

      A child dances folkorico a party taking place at a closed off street intersection in front of a stage and businesses.
      A child dances folkorico at Día de Muertos 1st Street Community Block Party on Saturday, Nov. 1, 2025.
      (
      Luis Cano
      /
      Boyle Heights Beat
      )

      The 1st Street Collective, a hub for the businesses along Boyle Heights’ 1st Street corridor, is back with its Día de Muertos Community Block Party at Mariachi Plaza. This year’s celebration will feature music, dancing, family-friendly activations and local vendors. Enjoy free face painting, live art installations, performances, a community altar and more for people of all ages. 
      Cost: Free

      When: 5 to 10 p.m., Friday, Oct. 30 

      Where: Mariachi Plaza and along 1st Street, 1831 1st St., Los Angeles

      More information: Visit their Instagram page here.

      Nov. 1: Día de los Muertos at Plaza de la Raza 

      A red truck decorated in flowers, candles, and a poster at night.
      A truck is decorated at Plaza de La Raza’s Dia de los Muertos celebration in 2024.
      (
      Boyle Heights Beat
      )

      Join Plaza de la Raza’s annual outdoor community celebration, which will include hands-on workshops, musical entertainment, art and local vendors. Attendees can join a variety of crafting workshops, from calaca puppet making to papel picado, alebrije making, and flower making with altarista Ofelia Esparza and family. Attendees can also walk through a vendor marketplace and explore the artwork and altar installations that will feature over 25 participating artists.  Live performances include members of Ozomatli, El Mariachi Manchester, Danza Divina de Los Angeles, Tiny Tots Folklorico, Plaza de La Raza Mariachi and Folklorico students, and Folkor Pasión Mexicana.  

      The Boathouse Gallery will also be open for its “El Velorio” exhibit, featuring original work from over 200 local artists and curated by Superchief Gallery, Irene Hernandez and Manny Martinez. The exhibit will be on display from Oct. 10 to Nov. 7. 
      Cost: Free, including free parking at the DMV lot 

      When: 5 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. Sunday, Nov. 1

      Where: Plaza de la Raza, 3540 N. Mission Rd., Los Angeles

      More information: Check their Instagram page here

      Nov. 6 – 8: Every Altar Begins with a Story by Colibri Dance Theatre & Casa 0101 Theater 

      This Día de Los Muertos, a contemporary theatrical dance production takes center stage at Casa 0101. Presented by the Colibri Dance Theatre, the performance will be full of stories of love, family, resilience, joy, grief, forgiveness and strength.  In this showcase, an altar comes to life as told through the eyes of CUENTOS characters “La Catrina,” “El Catrin,” “Alebrije,” and “Calacas.” Attendees can experience a night of movement, music, and poetry that honors Día de Muertos traditions and cultural practices. 
      Cost: $23 – $29, including special ticket prices for Boyle Heights residents, students/seniors, and group ticket purchases. 

      When: 8 p.m. Friday, Nov. 6, and Saturday, Nov. 7, and 3 p.m. Sunday, Nov. 8

      Where: Casa 0101, 2102 1st St., Los Angeles

      More information: Visit their webpage to purchase tickets.

      Nov. 7 : Cafecito + Little Piñata Workshop 

      Join this community collaboration between Healing in Spanglish and Little Piñata Guy for a mini piñata workshop to dedicate and honor loved ones. Each attendee ticket includes coffee from Anhelo Coffee, Pan de Muerto by Repostería Aguilar, and materials to create your own mini piñata. Spend your morning remembering your loved ones and crafting with community. Tickets are limited. 
      Cost: $15 

      When: 9 to 11 a.m. Saturday, Nov. 7

      Where: Anhelo Coffee, 3609 1st St., Los Angeles

      More information: Purchase tickets here. 

      Nov. 7: Día de los Muertos at Self Help Graphics & Art 

      Dancers perform Danza Azteca outside, with one person wearing a white and black-colored outfit.
      Dancers perform Danza Azteca at Mariachi Plaza during a procession for the Self Help Graphics & Art Día de los Muertos celebration.
      (
      Courtesy of Self Help Graphics & Art
      )

      To round out their monthlong community art workshops and events, Self Help Graphics and Art will host its 53rd Annual Día de los Muertos celebration. This year’s celebration is in partnership with the Smithsonian Folklife Festival and the Smithsonian’s National Museum of the American Latino. The communal gathering will begin with a procession at 2 p.m. at Mariachi Plaza led by Danza Azteca Chicomecoatl and will end on the corner of 1st Street and Anderson Street, outside Self Help Graphics, for the festivities. Attendees can shop through the “Muertos Market,” featuring local artists and artisans, local food vendors, Self Help Graphics prints for sale, face painting, and arts activities for all ages. The celebration will also include a main stage for live musical performances from Extra Ancestral, Chulita Vinyl Club L.A., Jimetta Rose and the Voices of Creation, La Santa Cecilia, The Red Alibi, Mendez High School Mariachi, and headliners, Los Lobos. 
      Cost: Free

      When: 3 to 10 p.m. Saturday, Nov. 7

      Where: Self Help Graphics & Art, 1300 1st St., Los Angeles

      More information: To register and reserve your spot, visit the webpage here. 

      * Event will take place outside on the Anderson Street side

      Nov. 7 – 8: Floricanto’s Fiesta de Día de los Muertos

      The Floricanto Center for Performing Arts and Danza Floricanto will host a Día de los Muertos-themed showcase for its 24th annual program. For one weekend only, the Center will be transformed into a cemetery, and a series of characters, including the show’s guide “La Catrina,” will lead audiences through an evening of storytelling and dance. The showcase will feature themes of love, death, mental illness, teen pregnancy and immigration. Show doors open 30 minutes before showtime. 

      Cost: General admission pre-sale: $15, $20 at the door 

      VIP seating presale only: Children ages 5 to 10 years old $10 *child tickets only sold at box office

      When: 8 p.m. Saturday, Nov. 7, and 6 p.m. Sunday, Nov. 8

      Where: Floricanto Center for the Performing Arts, 2900 Calle Pedro Infante, Los Angeles

      More information: To purchase tickets, visit here or call (213)-466-2611
    • What to know about the $11.25B housing bond
      An apartment building under construction with a cement truck on one side.
      Construction workers finish the exterior of an apartment building in downtown Los Angeles on June 18, 2021.

      Topline:

      For years, California has grappled with a problem that has affected nearly every aspect of our society: The state doesn’t have enough homes that people can afford to live in. Proposition 1 aims to address that crisis.

      Why it matters: It’s estimated that more than 180,000 Californians are homeless. Rents are so high that a minimum wage worker would need to work 102 hours a week to afford a typical one-bedroom apartment, according to the National Low Income Housing Coalition.

      Construction issue: A big piece of that problem is construction: Not enough homes are being built. Fewer than a third of California cities and counties are on track to permit enough market-rate housing to hit their state-mandated targets, and fewer than 6% are on track for very low-income housing. Those targets are based on the state’s assumption that we need nearly 2.5 million more homes. Legislators have passed multiple laws trying to address that by making it easier, faster and cheaper to get projects permitted and built. Prop. 1 is supposed to supply the money.

      Read on... for more on the housing bond on the ballot.

      For years, California has grappled with a problem that has affected nearly every aspect of our society: The state doesn’t have enough homes that people can afford to live in. Proposition 1 aims to address that crisis.

      It’s estimated that more than 180,000 Californians are homeless. Rents are so high that a minimum wage worker would need to work 102 hours a week to afford a typical one-bedroom apartment, according to the National Low Income Housing Coalition.

      A big piece of that problem is construction: Not enough homes are being built. Fewer than a third of California cities and counties are on track to permit enough market-rate housing to hit their state-mandated targets, and fewer than 6% are on track for very low-income housing. Those targets are based on the state’s assumption that we need nearly 2.5 million more homes.

      Legislators have passed multiple laws trying to address that by making it easier, faster and cheaper to get projects permitted and built. Prop. 1 is supposed to supply the money.

      A recent report estimated nearly 40,000 affordable units throughout California have been designed, permitted and partially funded and are sitting stalled because developers just can’t quite get enough money to build them.

      What would Prop. 1 do?

      If it passes, Prop. 1 would allow the state to sell $11.25 billion in general obligation bonds to fund various types of housing, including homes for veterans, homeless Californians, renters, homeowners, farmworkers, students and tribes.

      Where would the money go?

      Prop. 1 would fund a variety of programs. Here’s how it breaks down:

      • $7.2 billion to buy, build or renovate apartment buildings, generally through low-interest loans to developers. Projects funded this way would have to reserve a certain number of units for low-income households. Some would be used for “supportive housing,” homeless housing that includes additional services. This, in combination with other funding sources, would help support up to 40,000 rental units, according to the nonpartisan Legislative Analyst’s Office.
      • $1.25 billion to help veterans secure loans to buy homes.
      • $1.1 billion to help low and moderate-income households buy homes.
      • $500 million for the infrastructure that supports new housing construction, such as water, sewage, parks and transportation improvements. 
      • $450 million to build or renovate an estimated 2,500 units of farmworker housing. 
      • $350 million to fund affordable homes for an estimated 1,200 University of California and California State University students.
      • $200 million in housing grants to tribes, which could fund both home construction and renovation.
      • $200 million up for grabs to cities, counties and other groups that pitch pilot projects to develop low-cost housing. 

      How would California pay for it?

      It would cost the state between $500 million and $600 million each year for about 25 years to repay the cost of the general housing bond, according to the legislative analyst. That money would come from the state’s general fund, and factors in interest. The $1.25 billion for veterans housing would not cost the state anything, as participating vets would pay it off through monthly loan payments.

      Have we done anything like this before?

      California voters approved (by the slimmest of margins) another bond in 2024 that provided $2 billion to fund homes for people who need mental health and addiction services and veterans. That 2024 bond also was dubbed Prop. 1.

      What do supporters say?

      Supporters include housing developers and advocates, veterans groups, the California State University and University of California boards, groups representing California’s cities and counties, Democratic legislators and Gov. Gavin Newsom.

      Donors backing Prop. 1 also reflect some who would benefit. The campaign has received more than $12 million, including about $2 million from carpenters' unions, $1 million from Airbnb and $1 million from Building a Better California, a PAC funded by Google founder Sergey Brin and other Silicon Valley billionaires.

      Vivian Wan, chief executive of affordable housing provider Abode, says her organization has four projects with a planned total of about 230 units in the works that she hopes Prop. 1 will fund. Three are in the Bay Area and one is in Yolo County. Without that cash infusion, all four projects are stalled, she said. Projects for homeless and low-income residents need large subsidies since their tenants don’t pay enough in rent to offset the cost of building. They often also have to fund additional services, such as case managers to help residents navigate their physical and mental health, addictions, finances and more. City and county dollars can pay for some but not all of that.

      Prop. 1 would be “huge,” Wan said. But it wouldn’t magically solve the housing crisis.

      “Is it enough? Absolutely not,” she said. “We are lightyears behind in terms of production to meet the need. We have underinvested in housing for decades. This is going to help, for sure, but we really need a permanent source.”

      What do opponents say?

      When this measure came up for a floor vote before the Legislature, two Republican senators voted no, as well as seven Republican assemblymembers.

      Sen. Tony Strickland, a Republican from Huntington Beach who opposed the bill, said calling it “The Veterans and Affordable Housing Bond Act of 2026” amounted to a bait-and-switch maneuver, as only a small fraction of the total funds go to vets.

      “It really just says that you're using veterans to pass your $10 billion general obligation bond,” he said during a June hearing.

      And, he said, there are better ways to get families into housing than using a bond to “borrow money against the future.” The strong revenues California experienced this year won’t continue, making it risky to push the state deeper into debt, he said.

      Opponents have not reported receiving any contributions.

      This article was originally published on CalMatters and was republished under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives license.