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The Brief

The most important stories for you to know today
  • The public network could lower prices for everyone
    A red and black tractor is parked next to a giant spool of orange cable along a sidewalk in Boyle Heights. There are white residential buildings, green grass, trees in their winter state and a blue sky in the background.
    Arcadian Infracom, a digital infrastructure company, held a groundbreaking event in December in Boyle Heights.

    Topline:

    California is spending billions of dollars to create a new “middle-mile” network that would make it less expensive for commercial providers to connect homes and businesses that currently don’t have internet access. About 10,000 miles of fiber optic cable are being installed around the state.

    Why it matters: The internet is considered essential for modern life, yet an estimated 3.5 million California households don’t have broadband. Experts say cost is the main barrier.

    Why now: Construction is underway in Los Angeles County and across the state. All projects must be completed by December 2026.

    The Backstory: In 2021, the state launched Broadband For All, a $6 billion state and federal investment to close the digital divide. The legislation provides for construction of an open access middle-mile network.

    Go deeper: Read more about the digital divide in Los Angeles here.

    Millions of Californians don't have internet at home because it’s either too expensive, unreliable or not available where they live. The state is working to change that by 2026.

    Construction is underway on a new “middle-mile” network that would make it easier and less expensive for service providers to connect to disadvantaged rural, tribal and minority urban neighborhoods. In many cases, those companies have been reluctant to provide service because it’s not seen as profitable.

    While 91% of households have internet service, an estimated 3.5 million Californians remain disconnected.

    Officials say that by providing competition to commercial providers, the state's network could also help bring down internet prices for everyone.

    The $5 billion project is the largest of its kind in the U.S. About 10,000 miles of fiber optic cable is being installed throughout California, including more than 500 miles in Los Angeles County.

    You may see construction happening around the region, although existing networks are also being used to avoid disruption.

    “2024 is a year many of us have been working towards — to move from planning and design into construction,” said Mark Monroe, deputy director of the middle-mile broadband initiative during a recent Middle-Mile Advisory Committee hearing.

    A map of the state's middle-mile network, shows a variety of grids and lines of different colors webbing across and around California. The map itself is mostly white, as the colors of the various lines stand out.
    The state is building a new backbone network made up of high-capacity fiber lines that carry large amounts of data at high speeds over long distances.
    (
    California Department of Technology
    )

    “This is a once in a lifetime opportunity to really provide connectivity where there hasn't been,” said Liana Bailey-Crimmins, the state’s chief information officer and director of the California Department of Technology.

    The middle-mile broadband initiative is part of the Broadband For All plan, a $6 billion state and federal investment to close the digital divide. In 2021, the state allocated $3.8 billion of those funds for the middle mile. In January, the project received a $1.5 billion boost in Gov. Gavin Newsom’s budget proposal ($250 million in 2024-25 and $1.25 billion in 2025-26). A revised budget plan is due in May.

    Advocates have raised questions about the state’s ability to fund the entire network, given the projected $73 billion budget deficit that was recently announced. They also sounded the alarm after low-income communities in South and Southeast L.A. were deprioritized last summer, while plans to build in wealthier areas like Beverly Hills moved forward.

    But Bailey-Crimmins said the state had "always intended" to build the entire network by 2026, and that the governor is "very committed” to funding the project, even as rising inflation drove construction costs up by about 40%.

    “Every budget process is unique, but we are hoping that things go the way they should," she said.

    A closeup of a bunch of brightly colored (orange, green, red, grey, white and blue) cables that will be used to connect homes and businesses to the internet.
    About 10,000 miles of fiber optic cable are being installed around the state.
    (
    Courtesy of the California Department of Technology
    )

    The middle-mile network does not reach individual homes and businesses, however. That will be done by a “last mile” connection, where internet companies, municipalities, nonprofits and others would pay the state to tap in and deliver broadband to residents who live within a certain distance.

    Middle mile vs last mile

    Middle mile: Backbone network made up of high capacity fiber lines that carry large amounts of data at high speeds over long distances. The state owns and manages the system.

    Last mile: Final leg of the network that brings the service into homes and businesses.

    The network will go online to the public in "phases or as they become available," according to Bailey-Crimmins.

    Breaking ground

    More than 80% of the middle mile is now under contract. Caltrans is building about 4,000 miles of new infrastructure throughout the state, but the remainder will be established through a mix of purchase and lease agreements.

    A map of the state's middle-mile network in L.A. County. The map, mostly in white, displays a network of colored lines that web across the county.
    About 10,000 miles of fiber optic cable are being installed throughout the state, including more than 500 miles in Los Angeles County.
    (
    California Department of Technology
    )

    The state estimates it will spend about $340 million to complete the network in L.A. County. Four companies were awarded contracts to build in the area:

    • Lumen (lease)
    • CVIN (lease)
    • Arcadian Infracom (joint-build)
    • HP Communications (standalone Caltrans construction)

    Lumen won a $400 million contract to build network infrastructure throughout the state. The telecom company is set to begin construction on the project near Los Angeles International Airport later this spring.

    "Digital inclusion is critical for the United States to maintain its leading position as a global economic and innovation powerhouse," said Lumen CEO Kate Johnson. "Bringing high-speed broadband to unserved and underserved locations will accelerate greater and more diverse participation in our education system, the world's digital economy and access to high-quality health care."

    In December, Arcadian held a groundbreaking event in Boyle Heights for the California portion of its L.A. to Phoenix fiber route. The project will help serve residents in East L.A. and extend to communities in Barstow and Needles (the route totals 306 miles, but only 40 are within L.A. County limits).

    Joint-build or construction projects require more time because workers have to dig into the ground and put fiber in. But areas with lease or purchase agreements could begin connecting people as early as summer 2025.

    “You don't have to permit, you don't have to close down lanes of the freeway in L.A. And you can just get that into those communities as quickly as possible,” Bailey-Crimmins said.

    All projects must be completed by December 2026.

  • 6 million sold so far, sales reopen next year
    The Olympic cauldron is lit at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum in January ahead of ticket registration. The IOC's new policy takes effect for the 2028 Summer Games.

    Topline:

    More than 6 million tickets have been sold for the L.A. Olympics, according to organizer LA28.

    Why now: The second ticket drop closed yesterday — it was the last chance regular folks could buy Olympic tickets this year.

    What’s next: Ticket sales will reopen to the public next year on a first-come, first-served basis. Unlike this year’s ticket drops, there will be no cap on the number of tickets people can buy for more sports.

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  • A guide to LAUSD programs
    Four young children sit at desks and draw on white paper with colored pencils.
    The ratio for LAUSD after-school programs is typically 20 children for every one adult with the exception of TK students, like those pictured here at John Mack Elementary School, who have one adult for every 10 children.

    Topline:

    Los Angeles Unified offers a free after-school program at more than 700 elementary, middle and high school campuses, but there are several key nuances to understand when signing up.

    Why it matters: Despite recent state investments, there’s a huge unmet need for after-school programs in Los Angeles. A survey from a national nonprofit estimated the families of about 345,000 L.A. kids who want an after-school program can’t access one.

    What parents need to know: LAUSD oversees two types of free after-school programs in the district — one group run by LAUSD directly and another run by partner organizations. The programs have an academic component and also offer enrichment opportunities including sports, arts, and science programs, said Ana Estevez, who runs the department in charge of the district’s expanded learning programs. “ We want to know, what [students’] interests are, what their needs are, so that we can tailor programming around something that they will find engaging and that they'll want to come back,” Estevez said.

    How much does it cost? LAUSD’s programs are free. Parents may also choose a private provider— some even lease space on LAUSD campuses. The average weekly cost for a private after-school program in L.A. is $114, according to Afterschool Alliance, a nonprofit that researches and advocates for afterschool programs.

    Read on… to learn more about LAUSD’s afterschool programs.

    Many L.A. students don’t head home when the final school bell of the day rings. Instead, they head to an aftercare program on campus or elsewhere in the community.

    Finding a program can be simple, or tricky, depending on your location and family’s needs. This guide unpacks what options are available in Los Angeles Unified and how to access them as part of our ongoing series, School Game Plan.

    We’ll also get into some of the challenges. For example, there’s a huge unmet need for after-school programs in Los Angeles. A survey from a national nonprofit estimated the families of about 345,000 L.A. kids who want a program can’t access one.

    About this guide

    You're reading an article in School Game Plan, an initiative from LAist to help families who are just entering the K-12 school system understand how to make the most of their child's education. All of the advice is from people who have been here before.

    Other stories include:

    Want to stay updated or get involved? Sign up here.

    Is something missing? We want to keep this story fresh and useful. Get in touch with us at mdale@scpr.org.

    First, some vocabulary

    Before and after-school is a broad term that refers to programs that care for children outside of the school day.

    Another term some people use is expanded learning or enrichment program.

    And in Los Angeles Unified, all of these programs are housed in a department called Beyond the Bell. Within Beyond the Bell there are several different types of after-school programs.

    What after-school programs are available in LAUSD?

    The district offers a free after-school program at more than 700 elementary, middle and high schools until 6 p.m. They often have different names, however, so don’t let that confuse you.

    There are two types of free after-school programs in the district.

    Some are run by the LAUSD directly, including:

    And the 24 programs run by partner, non-LAUSD, organizations. Those include:

    How do I find out if my school offers either of these?

    Check out:

    Why doesn’t the district just run all of the programs?

    More than 160,000 students attended LAUSD before and after-school programs in the 2025-2026 school year," said Ana Estevez, executive director of Beyond the Bell.

    “We do not have the infrastructure to offer programming at all 710 schools,” Estevez said. “So we bring in our community partners to help support and enrich our programming.”

    There are also privately run programs that operate on district property and at other locations.

    One place to explore those options is Expand LA’s website, which organizes programs by location and focus, for example, arts, sports and academics.

    Hear it from a parent: Finding the right fit

    Ramona Monteros’ youngest son is in third grade at a North Hollywood elementary school. The campus offers a free afterschool program, but she opted to sign him up for one provided by another nonprofit on campus that she found out about through other parents. She said the lower adult-to-student ratio and structure were a good fit for her child. The only downside is that it costs about $500 a month.

    “ It's a small enough program that he's making friends with kids who are also younger and older than him,” she said. “I think it's good for him to have a bigger social circle that way.”

    What before-school programs are available in LAUSD?

    There are 203 early programs which offer care starting around 6:30 a.m.

    How much does care cost?

    LAUSD’s after-school programs are free to families, Estevez said.

    You can compare that to the average weekly cost for a private after-school program in L.A., which is $114, according to Afterschool Alliance, a nonprofit that researches and advocates for after-school programs.

    How do I sign up my child?

    First, fill out an application. You can find one:

    Then submit the application to your school’s Beyond the Bell site coordinator.

    Most enrollment typically takes place in the first couple weeks before the start of the new school year, but families can sign up anytime.

    What happens when my child’s school hits capacity?

    There is typically one adult for every 20 children in an LAUSD after-school program with the exception of transitional kindergarten, or TK, which requires a ratio of one adult for every 10 kids.

    “When a school has reached its capacity based on the existing staffing, we work very closely with them to make sure that the demand is met as quickly as possible,” Estevez said.

    Staffing has been a challenge across Southern California afterschool programs in recent years.

    Providers have told LAist in the past that it’s often difficult to pay staff a competitive wage for part-time hours.

    What will my child learn in their after-school program?

    Estevez said providing academic support is one of the district’s main priorities for its after-school programs.

    That can range from homework help from a program staffer or “high-dose” tutoring from a teacher or other educator at the school.

    Estevez said the after-school program leaders collaborate with principals to make sure what students learn complements, but doesn’t repeat their school day.

    “We don't want students to sit for six hours during regular instruction and then have to sit for another three and a half hours for more instruction,” Estevez said. “They don't wanna do that. They wanna have fun.”

    Are after-school programs fun?

    Estevez said after-schools programs also have opportunities for:

    • Enrichment, including arts, robotics, and other science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) activities
    • Recreation, such as sports. 

    “ We want to know, um, what [students’] interests are, what their needs are, so that we can tailor programming around something that they will find engaging and that they'll wanna come back,” Estevez said.

    Last year, the district launched a program where students can learn to play chess and then compete against other schools.

     "Kids should be in after-school programs because this is where they get some of the more fun, enrichment opportunities that don't happen during the school day,” said Lou Calanche, who leads Expand LA.

    Hear it from a parent: After-school program mended a “patchwork” of care

    Johanna Lizarrga said she relied on a “patchwork” of support from family to watch her kids while she and her husband worked. She also said she paid about $700 a month for her kids to attend a child care center once a week.

    After California started a new funding program for after-school care in 2021, her children were able to get a spot in a program run by a local nonprofit on their elementary school campus. Lizarraga said the program offers a meal, homework help and opportunities to play.

    “It allows me to work, it allows me to know that my kids are in a safe place, and it's right there where they go to school,” she said. “I don't even have to worry about transportation for them.”

    Can my child leave early?

    Estevez said families can pick up their child anytime between the end of school and 6 p.m.

    Students in 4th through 8th grade can also sign themselves out of a program, with parent permission.

    Who pays for LAUSD’s after-school programs?

    LAUSD, like other districts, relies on both federal and state dollars to fund its after-school programs.

    “We braid or multi-fund those dollars to ensure that we offer programming for as many students as possible,” Estevez said.

    In 2021, Gov. Gavin Newsom, with the support of the legislature, created a new initiative called the Expanded Learning Opportunities program, or ELOP, pronounced EEE-lop.

    The $4.6 billion-a-year program now provides the vast majority of funding for districts’ after-school programs.

    Still, nationwide many after-school providers say they’re worried about federal cuts to their programs. The first Trump administration threatened to eliminate federal funding for after-school programs, and in 2025, the administration temporarily withheld $7 billion in education funding, including for after-school programs.

  • CA considers changes to state data collection
    The back of a person's head with a shaved head wearing a dark blue yarmulke with a rainbow lining.
    Participants at Shabbat services at Nefesh in Echo Park.

    Identity: It’s a fuzzy term and can mean different things for different people.

    Now: California lawmakers are considering a bill that would allow Jewish people to identify as an ethnic group for state data collection. On a recent episode of AirTalk, LAist 89.3's daily news program, we asked listeners to share how they understand their Jewish identity.

    Listen 23:12
    How do Jewish people consider their identity?

    Some things they said:

    • Jewish identity isn’t just tied to religion and is mostly cultural. 
    • They feel that unfortunate experiences of antisemitism have strengthened bonds with their community.
    • Many expressed concern about the government misusing data.
    • Some listeners welcomed the bill, saying Jewish people don’t fit into existing boxes.

    Listen to the full episode above: to hear more reactions to the proposal.

    Identity: It’s a fuzzy term and can mean different things to different people.

    Now: California lawmakers are considering a bill that would allow Jewish people to identify as an ethnic group for state data collection. On a recent episode of AirTalk, LAist 89.3's daily news program, we asked listeners to share how they understand their Jewish identity.

    Some things they said:

    • Jewish identity isn’t just tied to religion and is mostly cultural. 
    • They feel that unfortunate experiences of antisemitism have strengthened bonds with their community.
    • Many expressed concern about the government misusing data.
    • Some listeners welcomed the bill, saying Jewish people don’t fit into existing boxes.

    Listen to the full episode above: to hear more reactions to the proposal.

  • These Eastside bands will join the tribute show
    An illustration of Ritchie Valens with flowers and plants made of newspaper articles.

    Topline:

    Several Eastside bands will perform Saturday at a special tribute to Ritchie Valens as part of Grand Performances’ free summer concert series.

    About the show: The “Ritchie Forever” program at downtown LA’s California Plaza will blend live music, storytelling and archival visuals to celebrate what would have been the Mexican American rock pioneer’s 85th birthday. The event will feature artists from East L.A., El Sereno, Highland Park, Southeast LA and more.

    More details: Families can bring a picnic from home or grab food from Grand Central Market, and get there early to score a spot on the grass or in the amphitheater. We recommend hopping on the Metro E Line from Mariachi Plaza to the Grand Ave Arts/Bunker Hill station and either walking up the hill or taking Angels Flight up to California Plaza.

    Read on... for more about the tribute show this weekend.

    This story first appeared on The LA Local.

    Several Eastside bands will perform Saturday at a special tribute to Ritchie Valens as part of Grand Performances’ free summer concert series.

    The “Ritchie Forever” program at downtown LA’s California Plaza will blend live music, storytelling and archival visuals to celebrate what would have been the Mexican American rock pioneer’s 85th birthday. The event will feature artists from East L.A., El Sereno, Highland Park, Southeast L.A. and more.

    Families can bring a picnic from home or grab food from Grand Central Market, and get there early to score a spot on the grass or in the amphitheater. We recommend hopping on the Metro E Line from Mariachi Plaza to the Grand Ave Arts/Bunker Hill station and either walking up the hill or taking Angels Flight up to California Plaza. 

    The event will start at 6 p.m. and is open to all ages. RSVP here.

    A variety of bands will join the stage Saturday, including these Eastside bands:

    Denise Carlos and Hector Flores of Las Cafeteras

    A low angle view of three people standing and posing for a photo outside a building large glass windows and a marquee.
    From left to right: Jose Cano, Denise Carlos and Hector Flores pose outside the Paramount Theater in Boyle Heights.
    (
    Andrew Lopez
    /
    Boyle Heights Beat
    )

    Denise Carlos and Hector Flores of the Eastside-born band Las Cafeteras will perform at Grand Performances. The group began playing shows in 2005 while they were music students at Eastside Cafe, a community space in El Sereno that inspired the band’s name.

    Las Cafeteras blend son jarocho — a traditional folk music from Veracruz, Mexico — with electronic music, punk, cumbia and hip-hop. Their mostly bilingual songs explore themes of love, identity and social justice. Learn more about the band here.

    Bryan Ponce from The Altons

    A man with medium skin tone, wearing a blue short-sleeve button down shirt, holds a guitar as he sits and looks out of frame.
    Bryan Ponce, lead guitarist and singer of The Altons.
    (
    Courtesy of Red Heart Media
    )

    Bryan Ponce, lead guitarist and singer of the band The Altons will also join the celebration.

    The Altons is a modern soul and retro-indie-soul band from Southeast LA that has captivated local audiences for several years, quickly driving them to become a staple of the scene, according to the band’s website.

    Formed in 2016, the group combines vintage Chicano soul, Motown-style harmonies, and Latin rhythms with modern indie sensibilities. Learn more about them here.

    Thee Sinseers

    A low angle view of a man with medium skin tone, wearing a white suit, singing into a microphone on a stand.
    Joey Quiñones, lead of Thee Sinseers.
    (
    Courtesy of Grand Perfromances
    )

    Straight out of East LA, this band was formed in 2019 and led by multi-instrumentalist, producer and singer-songwriter Joey Quiñones.

    Quiñones and his crew have been introducing a new era of modern soul with vibes of traditional ska and dancehall reggae.

    Thee Sinseers are currently on tour. Learn more here.

    Irene Diaz

    A close up of a woman with medium skin tone with her head and arm out the window of an older car.
    Artist Irene Diaz.
    (
    Courtesy of Grand Performances
    )

    Irene Diaz, born and raised in Highland Park, is a singer-songwriter, whose captivating vocals and soulful melodies have garnered critical acclaim.

    Diaz blends elements of folk, soul, and Chicanxs influences, creating a sound that is both intimate and expansive, according to her site. You can learn more about her here.