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Education

Fewer charter schools share LAUSD campuses, but tension remains

A child walks into a fenced area lined with posters. A beige building is on the right of the image.
A student enters New Heights Charter School, which shares a campus with Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary School in Leimert Park.
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Brian Feinzimer
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LAist
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The number of Los Angeles Unified schools sharing space with charter schools has declined 43% in the last seven years. Next school year, 41 LAUSD schools will house an independently run charter school on their campus.

Though fewer charter schools are requesting space on district campuses than at any time in the last 15 years, the co-location policy continues to create tension between the district and charter school operators.

What does the law say?

California voters passed Proposition 39 in 2000, requiring school districts to provide “reasonably equivalent” facilities to charter school students.

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Charter school advocates say LAUSD has long denied students access to space they are legally entitled to and have filed several lawsuits. Some parents and traditional public school educators say sharing their campus deprives their students of resources.

Charter School 101
  • Who’s in charge? An independent nonprofit organization with an un-elected board. Some charter schools are affiliated with public districts.

  • Who funds them? Taxpayers. Charter schools are publicly funded.

  • Is there tuition? No.

  • What makes them different from regular public schools? Charter schools are exempt from many laws that govern public education.

How does co-location work?

Every fall, charter school operators can request to rent space in LAUSD schools based on their expected attendance the following school year.

District officials consider a list of matching guidelines that essentially try to answer the question: How can the district accommodate a charter school without disrupting existing programs and keeping students safe?

The district offers the charter space in the spring and they can choose to accept the offer, find an alternative agreement with the district, or reject the offer and find space elsewhere. In some cases, a single charter school is split across multiple campuses.

District staff presented an update on co-locations for the upcoming school year at a May 29 charter committee meeting.

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A slide shows a line graph with the title "Prop. 39 over time." Blue and orange lines that represent facilities requests and co-locations slope down. In the 2015–16 school year, the district received 101 facilities-use requests. For the 2025–26 school year, the district received 38 facilities-use requests. In the 2018–19 school year, the district had 72 co-locations. In the 2025–26 school year, the district will have up to 41 co-locations.
A slide from a presentation at the May 29, 2025, LAUSD Charter Committee. LAist asked LAUSD to provide the total number of facilities requests and co-locations from each year on the graph, but the information was not provided.
(
Los Angeles Unified School District
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The district’s charter schools operations manager Jeanette Borden said that shrinking enrollment, charter school closures and alternative school locations are driving the decline in co-locations.

Borden told the board the district’s charter school website is open to the public with details on the facilities requests, preliminary proposals, final offers and alternative agreements.

LAist visited the website and found that some of that information was missing, including the final offers that would show where some charter schools would be located in the 2025-26 school year. LAist asked LAUSD to provide this information but was told to file a Public Records Act request. According to California public records law, the email requesting the information is sufficient.

As of Thursday afternoon, the information had not been provided.

2025-26 charter school facilities requests

A history of tension

In February 2024, the LAUSD board approved a policy that steers charter schools away from some campuses.

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“It's to create criteria that protect innovative programs and minimize the harm that colocation is doing to our most vulnerable students and schools,” said then-board president Jackie Goldberg in explaining the policy.

Months later the California Charter School Association filed a lawsuit seeking to rescind the policy. A Los Angeles County Superior Court judge is expected to issue a ruling later this month.

LAist asked the district whether the new policy affected where schools were offered space. A district spokesperson said in a statement that “Los Angeles Unified can't comment on pending or ongoing litigation.”

The California Charter School Association contends the district’s policy has pushed schools away.

Keith Dell'Aquila, the organization’s vice president of local advocacy in the Los Angeles region, said one school was offered space at two campuses more than 10 miles apart, but declined to name the school.

“Schools won't wait around for L.A. Unified to do the right thing,” Dell’Aquila said. “So they found other solutions that worked for their kids.”

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