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The Brief

The most important stories for you to know today
  • Proponents cheer sales tax win for homelessness
    People wearing "LAHSA" jackets stand by as a police officer and a city worker clear a homeless encampment.
    LAHSA workers observe L.A. city sanitation workers removing an encampment during a sweep in Venice Beach.

    Topline:

    Despite concerns about growing costs at the cash register, a majority of voters in Los Angeles County have opted to increase a sales tax that funds homelessness response efforts.

    The tally so far: The Yes on Measure A claimed victory today afternoon with with nearly 56% of the vote.

    What's next: The initiative will turn a current quarter-cent sales tax in L.A. County into a half-cent tax, raising an estimated $1.1 billion per year for homeless services and affordable housing development.

    Read on… to learn how many people have been housed and sheltered so far.

    Despite concerns about growing costs at the cash register, a majority of voters in Los Angeles County have opted to increase a sales tax that funds homelessness response efforts.

    The Yes on Measure A claimed victory Wednesday afternoon with with nearly 56% of the vote. The initiative will turn a current quarter-cent sales tax in L.A. County into a half-cent tax, raising an estimated $1.1 billion per year for homeless services and affordable housing development.

    Elise Buik, president of the United Way of Greater L.A., said in a written statement: “L.A. County voters have clearly said they want to go forward, not backwards, and the way to do that is to increase investment in homelessness prevention and housing affordability."

    L.A. voters have continuously ranked homelessness as a top concern in recent elections. Advocates for the unhoused have seen boosted funding under Measure A as crucial for helping county elected leaders and city officials like L.A. Mayor Karen Bass in their efforts to reduce homelessness.

    The measure needed a simple majority (50% + 1) to pass.

    A critical vote for homeless service system

    For local homeless services providers, Measure A's passage will keep funds flowing to get unhoused Angelenos into shelters and connect them with help finding permanent housing. Proponents also said the measure will put more money toward preventing homelessness through rent relief programs and eviction defense aid, as well as subsidizing new low-income housing developments.

    In the lead up to election day, county officials said the existing quarter-cent sales tax helped place more than 42,000 people into permanent housing, and more than 80,000 into interim housing. But that tax had a built-in sunset date of 2027.

    If L.A. voters had rejected Measure A, homeless service providers said, an estimated 57,000 people would have lost housing subsidies and services.

    Opponents pledge to track increased spending 

    Opponents of Measure A argued the county couldn’t be trusted to effectively spend more homelessness funds after L.A.’s unhoused population rose 37% since voters first established the quarter-cent sales tax with Measure H in 2017.

    Paul Webster, executive director of the L.A. Alliance for Human Rights, endorsed a no vote on Measure A due to what he sees as a lack of accountability on local spending. But he said he wasn’t surprised to see L.A. voters favoring increased funding.

    About the vote count

    As you watch these results, keep in mind:

    • As of Friday, Nov. 15, L.A. election officials said more than 3.73 million ballots had been returned so far.
    • An estimated 79,400 remained to be counted.
    • There are more than 5.7 million registered voters in L.A. County
    • 2.1 million of those registered votes live in the City of L.A.

    Get full results:

    Keep in mind that in tight races the winner may not be determined for days or weeks after Election Day. This is normal. Here's why.

    In L.A. County, additional results, which includes mail-in votes received on or after Election Day as well as provisional ballots, will be released following this schedule:

    Mon, Nov. 18 | Tues, Nov. 19 | Fri, Nov. 22 | Tues, Nov. 26

    In California, ballots postmarked on or before Nov. 5 are counted toward the results as long as they arrive within seven days of the election. County election officials must certify the results by Dec. 5, and the California Secretary of State's Office must certify the statewide vote by Dec. 13.

    “I totally understand how this could pass, because of the desperation on the streets of residents and businesses and even people experiencing homelessness,” Webster said. “Everybody wants to see the same solutions, but we know that there are just real challenges to how these solutions get brought out, and how effective some of these programs are.”

    The L.A. Alliance won a legal settlement with the city and county of L.A. to provide more shelter and treatment beds for unhoused people. The case has also led to an ongoing audit of local government spending on homelessness. With Measure A's passage, Webster said, his organization will continue its focus on holding L.A.’s homeless services system accountable for results from the boost in funding.

    What questions do you have about this election?
    You ask, and we'll answer: Whether it's about how to interpret the results or track your ballot, we're here to help you understand the 2024 general election on Nov. 5.

  • Central Library exhibit targets world record
    Two men pose in front of a giant pop-up-book art installation featuring a tree, a feathered serpent and a sea turtle inside the LA Central Library rotunda.
    Matthew Reinhart, left, and Daniel González, right, created “Luceros y Penumbras,” a pop-up book seeking to break the world record for size.

    Topline:

    A pop-up book that’s seeking to break the world record for size has unfolded at the Central Library in downtown Los Angeles.

    The backstory: Luceros y Penumbras, which roughly translates to “starlight and shadows,” is part of the Central Library’s centennial celebration. The towering tome is rooted in L.A. artist Daniel González’s experience visiting the library and his family in Mexico as a child. “It's a knowledge tree that's been shaped by all these different things that I've learned at the library, about myself, about the city I grew up in [and] about the town where my family's from,” González said.

    How it was made: González sketched the images, carved them into linoleum, printed them with ink and then digitized them to add color and other details. Matthew Reinhart, a paper engineer, author and illustrator, designed the three-dimensional build. “ My job is really making mistakes,” Reinhart said. “Making mistakes, figuring out where they are and solving them and— of course— making them look good.”

    The stats: Luceros y Penumbras is four pages that open to create two scenes— one of the Central Library building and another of a sprawling tree. The book is 31 feet wide, more than 11 feet tall, and weighs 1,800 pounds.

    How to visit: The pop-up book is on display in the rotunda from Saturday through mid-November during the Central Library’s regular hours.

    Read on ... to learn more about what it took to create this 1,800-pound pop-up book. 

    A pop-up book that’s seeking to break the world record for size has unfolded at the Central Library in downtown Los Angeles.

    The art piece is 31 feet wide, more than 11 feet tall, and weighs in at 1,800 pounds.

    Luceros y Penumbras, which roughly translates to “starlight and shadows,” is rooted in L.A. artist Daniel González’s experience visiting the library and his family in Mexico as a child.

    “It's a knowledge tree that's been shaped by all these different things that I've learned at the library, about myself, about the city I grew up in, [and] about the town where my family's from,” González said.

    The nonprofit Library Foundation of Los Angeles collaborated with the library to commission the piece as part of the Central Library’s centennial celebration.

    The project is inspired, in part, by the library’s Toy Movable collection, an archive of more than 2,000 pop-up books.

    “Normal pop-up books … they seem so simple, but something amazing pops out when you open the page,” said Todd Lerew, the foundation’s director of special projects. “That sort of childlike wonder that you feel that's persistent, even as an adult, is something that was really important to capture and dial up to 11 with this project.”

    The origin of 'Luceros'

    The foundation asked González in June 2025 to create a book that told the story of his personal relationship with the library. As González pondered questions including  ”What did the library do for me as a young person?" and "Why was I so attracted to it?" he thought about how knowledge was passed down in his family through the generations.

    His grandmother told him stories about the stars above her farm near Teúl, Zacatecas, in Mexico. She said those that emerged at dawn — luceros — were among the most special because they signaled the start of a new day.

    “ I looked at those stars … and the histories that my grandparents were sharing with me as these guiding lights,” González said. “Just like the library is a guiding light for many people.”

    A woman wearing a wide-brimmed straw hat and a maroon shawl, smiles  at the camera in a garden.
    Daniel González's maternal grandmother, Isabel Gómez, told him stories about the creatures that lived near her farm, including owls, that could teach healing.
    (
    Courtesy Daniel González
    )

    González grew up blocks away from the Benjamin Franklin Library in Boyle Heights.

    “ I spent summers there because it was literally the coolest place to be,” González said. “It just gave me the opportunity to explore anything that I had an interest in.”

    A childhood snapshot a boy with brown hair, resting his chin in his hand as he sits on a floral-print couch holding a pencil. He wears a white "Saint Mary's Aztecs" T-shirt, with newspapers spread out beside him.
    Daniel González, as a child, after an unsuccessful attempt to make a kite after a trip to the library.  "My dad's like, 'I'm gonna take a picture of you so you can see what you look like when you get grumpy,'" he said.
    (
    Courtesy Daniel González
    )

    Later, he’d visit the Central Library during a middle school field trip and return on the bus to wander the stacks and ask the staff questions.

    “ I'm really lucky that I met the people that nurtured that curiosity,” González said.

    From sketches to ‘paper engineering’

    First, González sketched the images, carved them into linoleum, printed them with ink and digitized them to add color and other details.

    A linocut print of an oak tree sits in a display case alongside the carved block, ink roller and carving tools used to make it.
    A few of Daniel González's tools. In the future, he plans to sell prints related to "Luceros y Penumbras."
    (
    Mariana Dale
    /
    LAist
    )

    Matthew Reinhart, children’s book author, illustrator and “paper engineer,” was tasked with translating the images into three dimensions.

    “ My job is really making mistakes,” Reinhart said. “Making mistakes, figuring out where they are and solving them and — of course — making them look good.”

    The construction and the fabrication of the book took the work of more than 30 people over a series of months. At least a dozen people using giant poles capped with cushions turn the pages.

    Fast facts about Luceros y Penumbras

    Dimensions: 31 feet wide, more than 11 feet tall, and
    Weight: More than 1,800 pounds
    Materials: paper, corrugated cardboard and fabric
    Artist: Daniel González
    Paper engineer: Matthew Reinhart
    Fabricated by: Goodnight & Co.

    Luceros y Penumbras is four pages that open to create two scenes — one of the Central Library building and another of a sprawling tree with an I Spy-like collection of creatures and images throughout. The featured pages will change throughout the exhibition, which is open until mid-November.

    A giant pop-up spread featuring a tree, feathered serpent, coyote and sea turtle towers over a regular-sized copy of the same pop-up book at the L.A. Central Library.
    There are at least a dozen different symbols throughout “Luceros y Penumbras."
    (
    Mariana Dale
    /
    LAist
    )

    The sea turtle at the base of the tree is a reference both to the creatures that live in the San Gabriel River and to the original inhabitants of the L.A. basin. The Gabrielino-Tongva Tribe tells a story that connects the region’s earthquakes to the turtles.

    “When we think of sea turtles, we think of these faraway places where they live, like tropical places,” González said. “But they exist here and they've had to adapt to a changing climate, a changing environment, and find places to call home, just as people do.”

    Other images include:

    • A star resting in an outstretched hand in honor of Octavia E. Butler, the science fiction writer who also spent time in the library. 
    •  Quetzalcoatl, the feathered serpent Aztec deity and a frequent motif in East L.A.’s murals. 
    • An owl, a symbol of knowledge associated with the Greek goddess Athena and the Roman goddess Minerva. 

    González said the goal is for viewers to create their own narrative about what they see.

    “ I just hope that people carry with them a sense of curiosity to further explore the things that I present, but also maybe something within them,” González said.

    Visit the pop-up book

    Central Library Centennial Festival

    See Luceros y Penumbras — and visit LAist — at the celebration of the library’s 100th birthday.
    When: Saturday, 10 a.m.-4:30 p.m.
    Cost: Free
    Address: 630 W. Fifth St., Los Angeles
    More information, including parking, here.

    On display

    When: Saturday through mid-November
    Address: Central Library, 630 W. Fifth St. Los Angeles
    Hours: 
    10 a.m.-8 p.m. Monday-Wednesday
    9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Friday-Saturday
    1 p.m.-5 p.m. Sunday
    Parking: Validated rate available during library hours at 524 S. Flower St., more information

  • Sponsored message
  • Fire in Antelope Valley grows to 1,600 acres
    Fire burns amid Joshua trees in a desert landscape.
    The Summit Fire is burning in a part of the Antelope Valley that is dotted with Joshua trees and other desert plants.

    Topline:

    Multiple evacuation orders are in place for residents near a fast-growing fire in the Antelope Valley and the Angeles National Forest, near the L.A. County and San Bernardino County line.

    What we know so far: The fire is burning in a remote area but appears to be moving southward, toward the foothills below Wrightwood.

    Read on ... for more on evacuations.

    This is a developing story. LAist staffers are monitoring the fire but are not regularly updating this page Friday evening. Expect an update Saturday. For the most up-to-date information about the fire, you can check:

    Multiple evacuation orders were in place Friday for residents near a fast-growing fire in the Antelope Valley and the Angeles National Forest, near the L.A. County and San Bernardino County line.

    As of Friday afternoon, the Summit Fire had burned more than 1,600 acres since it sparked earlier in the day and was moving south toward the foothills below Wrightwood. Smoke may be visible from around L.A.

    The evacuation orders cover areas south of State Road 138 and north of Big Pines Highway between Largo Vista Road and the western border of Piñon Hills. Warnings are in effect for areas south of Big Pines Highway and north of Antelope Highway, including for popular ski destination Mountain High Resort.

    An evacuation shelter has been opened at the Antelope Valley YMCA in Lancaster. Small pets are allowed in the evacuation shelter. Small animals can also be taken to the Los Angeles County Animal Care Center in Palmdale.

    L.A. County and Angeles National Forest fire crews are working to contain the blaze. Authorities said structures are threatened, but they have yet to specify the type of structures or how many. Several aircraft are involved in the firefight.

    The L.A. County Fire Department responded to the reports of the brush fire at 12:49 p.m.

    The basics

    • Acreage: 1,600 acres as of 5:30 p.m. Friday.
    • Containment: 0%
    • Structures destroyed: None reported (though authorities said structures are threatened).
    • Deaths: None reported.
    • Injuries: None reported.

    Evacuation map and orders

    Evacuation orders have been issued for the following areas:

    • South of State Road 138 and north of Big Pines Highway between Largo Vista Road and the western border of Piñon Hills.

    Up-to-date evacuation information for L.A. County can be found here. Check for San Bernardino County alerts here.

    Evacuation warnings

    Authorities say those who require additional time to evacuate and those with pets and livestock should leave immediately.

    • South of Big Pines Highway.
    • North of Antelope Valley Highway and south of Pearblossom Highway.
    Smoke from a distant fire rises over mountainous terrain.
    A camera looking northeast from Mount Disappointment in the San Gabriel Mountains captures smoke rising from the Summit Fire.
    (
    Alert California
    /
    UC San Diego
    )

    Evacuation shelter

    Animal shelter for small animals

    What we know so far

    The Summit Fire was first reported early Friday afternoon near Llano in the Antelope Valley. It is burning near the L.A. County and San Bernardino County line. It grew rapidly throughout the afternoon. Weather conditions are expected to stay warm with gusty winds for the rest of the day and into the night.

    Fire burns in a desert area. The air is thick with smoke. A van is visible.
    The area where the Summit Fire began is sparsely populated.
    (
    CalFire
    )

    Listen to our Big Burn podcast

    Listen 39:42
    Get ready now. Listen to our The Big Burn podcast
    Jacob Margolis, LAist's science reporter, examines the new normal of big fires in California.

    Fire resources and tips

    Check out LAist's wildfire recovery guide

    If you have to evacuate:

    Navigating fire conditions:

    How to help yourself and others:

    How to start the recovery process:

    What to do for your kids:

    Prepare for the next disaster:

  • Pickle-brined fried chicken, caviar and more
    Photo of a bucket of fried chicken in metal tray, alongside it are a full sauce container, and pickles. The tray sits on a table, alongside a glass of beer.
    Pawn Shop's pickle-brined fried chicken and a glass of beer.

    Top line:

    You won't find resale items at the Pawn Shop in Hollywood. You'll find TVs, menu items like pickle-brined fried chicken and caviar and a James Beard chef. The new sports bar opened at the end June.

    Why the name Pawn Shop? The building was formerly home to Brothers Collateral Pawn Shop and was redeveloped into a sports bar/restaurant after it closed in 2019.

    About the chef: Tony Messina is a James Beard award-winning chef who grew up in Boston and moved to Los Angeles in 2021.

    You won't find resale items at the Pawn Shop in Hollywood. Instead you'll find TVs, menu items like pickle-brined fried chicken and caviar and a James Beard chef.

    The new sports bar, which opened at the end of June, got its name from the long-running pawn shop which used to be at the location.

    Chef Tony Messina, along with fellow Pawn Shop partner Diego Torres-Palma, sat down with Austin Cross, who hosts AirTalk every Friday, to explain what makes their new establishment stand out.

    Two men sit on a couch, smiling. The man on the left of the frame is wearing jeans, white sneakers, white chef's coat, and a white hate, with black text spelling "Pawn shop." The man on the right is wearing white sneakers, black pants, black suit, and a black shirt with white text that spells "Pawn Shop."
    Chef Tony Messina (left) and business partner Diego Torres-Palma.
    (
    Shelby Moore
    )

    About the food

    Tony Messina began his culinary journey in Boston, starting as a caterer and cook at age 14. Since then, he's received multiple James Beard award nominations, and the organization recognized him in 2019 as the best chef in the Northeast. He made his way to Los Angeles in 2021.

    With the beer flowing and multiple flat-screen TVs, you could assume it to be a standard sports bar. However, Messina elevated the menu, blending his fine-dining experience with his New England roots.

    "You can come to a fun night with the family or a date night even," Messina said. "Be all-encompassing with the restaurant aspect, as opposed to just being pub grub."

    The best Pawn Shop experience

    Messina says to have to ultimate experience in the space, you should sit at their bar or booths that have a good view of of the games on TV. If you want a more premium experience, you could reserve a private suite to watch games with friends and family.

    As for food, he says to prioritize their small plates and shareables (like their New England-Polynesian Pu Pu Platter) and get a main dish if you're still hungry.

    Restaurant details

    An empty restaurant, with a row of tables, chairs, plates, and cups in the bottom right of the frame. The bottom left has a bar, with a row of chairs. Above all of this are multiple television screens.
    Interior of Pawn Shop
    (
    Shelby Moore
    )

    • The building was originally home to Brothers Collateral Pawn Shop, which closed in 2019 after 40 years.
    • One of its partners, Diego Torres-Palma, also helped develop Benny Boy Brewing through his real estate-investment firm, Ventana Ventures.
    • Investors include Dodgers executive Andrew Friedman and Dallas Mavericks minority owner Mark Cuban.

    Menu items we tried

    Photo of a plate with food, laying on a table. The dish is a slice of beard, with tomato, fish and a green garnish.
    Pawn shop's Pan con Tomate
    (
    Shelby Moore
    )

    • Pan con Tomate (smoked tomato, boquerones, urfa, toasted bread)
    • Fried chicken (pickle-brined)
    • Italian sandwich (capicola, mortadella, prosciutto, salami, schiacciata bread)

    How to visit

    • Address: 5901 Melrose Ave., Los Angeles
    • Hours: Monday–Wednesday 11 a.m. to 11 p.m.; Thursday–Friday 11 a.m. to midnight; Saturday 10 a.m. to midnight; Sunday 10 a.m. to 11 p.m.
    • Cost: Pan con Tomate costs $18; an 8-piece bucket of Fried Chicken costs $68, while a 16-piece bucket costs $110; an Italian sub costs $22.

    What should we try next?

    Have a question or comment about a segment? Want to pitch us a story?

    Fill out the form below, and please include an email address so we're able to follow up if necessary! We're not able to respond to every inquiry, but all submissions are read and reviewed by our production team.

  • Risk of rip currents, thunder and lightning
    Four people with surfboards head to the ocean.
    Watch for rip currents and big waves if you're headed to the beach this weekend.

    Topline:

    There’s a high risk of rip currents at Southern California’s beaches this weekend, and thunderstorms are possible throughout L.A. County.

    Tides: High surf and elevated tides are to blame for the chance of dangerous rip currents and big waves. Forecasters say the highest risk will be on south-facing beaches across L.A., Orange and Ventura counties. Waves will run farther up beaches during high tide and could cause minor coastal flooding, especially in low-lying areas such as boardwalks and parking lots.

    Thunderstorms: L.A. County and areas to the north have a 10% to 20% chance of thunderstorms starting Sunday. That’s due to an increase of monsoonal moisture and humidity entering the region. The chance of thunderstorms comes with the potential for lightning and the risk of lighting-sparked fires. The risk will be highest Saturday night and Sunday before more moisture, and possible precipitation, materializes at the start of the week.

    Stay safe: If you’re headed to the beach to escape the heat, watch for hazardous rip tides and waves. Stay near occupied lifeguard stands and follow their advice about ocean conditions. Also look for warning flags and signs. Forecasters say it’s a good idea to avoid turning your back to the ocean and to stay off rock jetties. As for thunderstorms, forecasters say to take shelter in a fully enclosed building or a car with a metal roof if you’re caught in a storm.

    What’s next: More hot weather is on the way. An extreme heat watch remains in place for much of Southern California beginning Tuesday.