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The Brief

The most important stories for you to know today
  • How Pasadena educators rescued classroom pets
    A white rabbit with black spots held in the arms of someone wearing a tweed sweater with beige and black stripes.
    Marcia Workman holds Cupcake the classroom rabbit, who had to be rescued from Don Benito Elementary School in Pasadena.

    Topline:

    The mission to retrieve Cupcake the bunny from a Pasadena first-grade classroom during the Eaton Fire grew into a district-wide effort to locate, rescue and care for lizards, snakes, rats and fish at a half-a-dozen schools.

    The backstory: When Marcia Workman left her first-grade classroom at Pasadena’s Don Benito Elementary School on Jan. 7, she anticipated she’d be back the next day. But because of the fire, schools were closed for weeks and most visitors barred from the wildfire evacuation zones.

    A history of class pets: Animals have been a feature of Workman’s classroom since she first started teaching in 1973. The very first class pet was Midnight, a rabbit donated by a family who was moving and could no longer care for her. “I didn't have pets as a child, so I thought, ‘Well, something I can put into the class to help the children have empathy for animals, take care of them, was ... some nice, wonderful bunnies,” Workman said.

    The rescue: The operation to save Cupcake expanded: Administrators compiled a list of animals that included a bearded dragon, beta fish, rats and snakes at six different campuses.

    Read on ... for the inside story of making sure the class pets were taken care of.

    When Marcia Workman left her first-grade classroom at Pasadena’s Don Benito Elementary School on Jan. 7, she anticipated she’d be back the next day.

    That night, a wildfire raged out of Eaton Canyon and into the surrounding neighborhoods.

    Families emailed to ask if Workman, who lives in Pasadena, was OK.

    Then they inquired about the class pets.

    Workman said she wasn’t worried about the gecko hibernating beneath an artificial log, or the hardy gold orange loach fish. She figured as long as the school was still standing, they’d be OK.

    But … what of the fluffiest creature in Room 4?

    Cupcake, the black-and-white Polish rabbit with “dramatic eye make-up,” was trapped. And the National Guard had closed off the route to school.

    “I had half of my heart thinking, ‘OK, what, what is the scenario?’” Workman said.

    She said she wondered how she would explain the bunny’s demise to students who’d lost so much in the fires. “You can't sleep; you can't think of anything else.”

    And so a mission to save the bunny was launched. It soon grew into “Operation Paw Patrol,” a district-wide effort to locate, rescue and care for classroom pets at half-a-dozen schools as the Eaton Fire burned.

    An older woman with light skin tone and red hair sits in a chair talking to children seated below her.
    Marcia Workman has taught at Don Benito Elementary since 2002. “We have kids that can walk to school with their families,” Workman said. Most of the teachers, like her, have been there for decades.
    (
    Carlin Stiehl
    /
    LAist
    )

    Teaching ‘empathy for animals’

    Animals have been a feature of Workman’s classroom since she started teaching in 1973.

    The very first class pet was Midnight, a rabbit donated by a family who was moving and could no longer care for her.

    “I didn't have pets as a child, so I thought, ‘Well, something I can put into the class to help the children have empathy for animals, take care of them, was … some nice, wonderful bunnies,” Workman said.

    Maybe that animal in the classroom sparks something that's going to be a whole career for that child. You just never know what's going to turn them on. So it's up to me to bring that into the classroom.
    — Marcia Workman, first-grade teacher, Don Benito Elementary

    When she had students who were allergic to furry animals, she brought in snakes, lizards and a tarantula. All were adopted or rescued.

    Cupcake (née Oreo, née Fluff — the students vote on the animals’ names at the start of each school year) is one of at least six bunnies that have hopped through her classroom over the years.

    “I think [the vote on] ‘Cupcake’ this year was a little closer to lunchtime, so they were hungry,” Workman said.

    The whiskery, red-eyed loaches, which are indistinguishable from one another, are 1, 2 and 3. The gecko is Gecky.

    The students take turns feeding and caring for the animals. Workman welcomes any student who walks by to come say hi.

    “Maybe that animal in the classroom sparks something that's going to be a whole career for that child,” Workman said. “You just never know what's going to turn them on. So it's up to me to bring that into the classroom.”

    Aidan, 6, was one of the week’s two “animal feeders” when I visited.

    Her favorite creature is Cupcake, but she also enjoys how the fish tickle her fingers, and she likes the spotted gecko.

    “The only thing I don't like about him is that he eats worms,” Aidan said. “I had to feed him once, and it was disgusting, because I had to touch the worms.”

    ‘Operation Paw Patrol’

    When the Eaton Fire broke out, Workman fled her Pasadena home along with her son, her daughter, their spouses, two dogs and a cat. She grabbed several boxes of Nilla Wafer Cookies. She forgot her late husband’s ashes.

    The fire "just set us into panic mode,” Workman said.

    She also grabbed the class hamster, who had joined her household over an extended winter break.

    By the time she tried to return to the school to retrieve Cupcake, the National Guard had blockaded the roads.

    A man with light skin tone wearing glasses and a black coat and pants sits a wooden bench in front of a mural.
    John Maynard became the principal at Don Benito Elementary School in 2023 and has worked in Pasadena Unified since 1998. He said the Eaton Fire is hard to compare with any experience in his career.
    (
    Carlin Stiehl
    /
    LAist
    )

    She reached out to Principal John Maynard to ask for help. Fellow first-grade teacher Amethyst Juknavorian had also emailed Maynard, anxious about the other animals’ conditions.

    “It's so easy for people to feel so helpless when so much destruction is going on around them. And, you know, you're thinking, what can I do?” Juknavorian said. “I couldn't have this bunny sitting in that classroom.”

    Maynard shared the message Friday, Jan. 10, in a virtual meeting with other Pasadena principals.

    “All of a sudden, the chat started getting filled with ‘This school has reptiles in it here’ ... and then ‘there's fish here,’” Maynard said.

    So began “Operation Paw Patrol.”

    Administrators compiled a list of animals that included a bearded dragon, beta fish, rats and snakes at six campuses.

    They just needed an inside man.

    Tracking down the animals

    Facilities Program Manager Michael Dunning started as a carpenter nine years ago and now oversees contracts and construction in the district’s 24 schools.

    “ I know every nook and cranny of this district for the most part,” Dunning said. “I've been in the basements, to the attics, to the roofs.”

    Dunning helped coordinate the more than 1,500 contracted workers who joined existing maintenance staff to clean schools and remove more than 159 tons of debris.

    “ I haven't stopped since that first morning of the fires,” Dunning said. “Seven days a week, just trying to get the kids back, get everybody safe ... get as much back to normal as much as possible. But I'm one of lots of people that are doing the same thing.”

    And as a member of maintenance and operations, he could pass through the National Guard checkpoints.

    Dunning worked with school staff to assess whether each class pet needed to be relocated or whether a wellness-check and some food would suffice.

    He escorted the principal of Sierra Madre Elementary as she retrieved a gecko. He brought the bearded dragon at San Rafael Elementary some Dubia roaches to snack on courtesy of his own family's bearded dragon, Fiji. A contracted cleaner had already started to feed the fish at Marshall High School.

    “ I love all these schools,” Dunning said. “Just knowing that the schools are in danger for me was difficult to deal with.”

    Maynard hitched a ride from Dunning in a maintenance and operations pick-up truck on the morning of Jan. 11 to retrieve Cupcake.

    Despite having prior clearance, they still had to tell the National Guard “we were coming up to rescue a rabbit,” Maynard said.

    The principal wasn’t sure what he’d find at Don Benito, which sits at the base of the San Gabriel Mountains. There were rumors the school had burned down. Ash and debris covered the hill that borders the school’s north side, but the buildings were still standing. Several homes across the street to the east were leveled. The mountains were charred brown in the distance.

    “Looking at the damage around the school and what had occurred.” Maynard said. “I don't have words for it. It's just shock, just not really even sure how to process that.”

    The classrooms were coated in ash … but Cupcake was unscathed.

    Maynard texted Workman’s son: “Bunny lives.” And he arranged to meet at the district office near downtown Pasadena.

    Workman wanted Cupcake back in her classroom when school resumed.

    “That would kind of give a sense of relief to some of the students who had lost everything,” Workman said. “They needed to see the classroom as they remembered Tuesday afternoon leaving it, and that certainly included the animals.”

    A man in a blue collared shirt puts his arm around a girl. They stand on a sidewalk outside a gated school campus. A woman with a short haircut stands nearby smiling. She has an ID badge around her neck.
    Maynard welcomes students back to school on Jan. 29, 2025 along with Superintendent Elizabeth Blanco, right.
    (
    Mariana Dale
    /
    LAist
    )

    Lessons from Cupcake

    Don Benito reopened Jan. 29, more than three weeks after the Eaton Fire burned more than 14,000 acres and destroyed 9,400 buildings, including Eliot Arts Magnet Academy and several charter schools in the district.

    Principal Maynard stood at the school’s front gate holding a sign that said “Welcome Back, Bobcats!” and offering hugs and high-fives.

    “For today and the next couple days, I really just hope we actually have space for healing and the ability to express what we're feeling,” Maynard said that day.

    A child writes on a sheet that reads "How do you feel?" and has various colorful circles with faces expressing different moods.
    A student works on a feelings sheet in Workman's class this week.
    (
    Carlin Stiehl
    /
    LAist
    )

    In Workman’s class, students selected which of 20 colorful faces on a worksheet represented their feelings.

    Ella, 6, drew an arrow to the yellow frowning sad face.

    “My house didn't make it through the fire — it's gone,” she said.

    District-wide, at least 862 student families lost homes, and 90 students have unenrolled since the start of the fires. It’s unclear how the fallout will reshape a district that, like other Los Angeles-area districts, has shrunk in recent years.

    Workman is focused on helping students make up for three weeks away from the classroom.

    “It's so important for us to get back on track, because everything is based on what we accomplished in first grade,” Workman said. “Every grade is on our shoulders.”

    On Wednesday, a parent volunteer practiced reading with individual students while Workman rearranged magnetic letters on a white board and sounded out the words aloud with the rest of the class.

    After discussing the A sound in "always," Workman asked the students to take out their feelings sheets again.

    Ella hasn’t selected the sad face since the first day back.

    “I was very excited to learn,” Ella said. “And happy that my school didn't get burned down.”

    This week she's one of the animal feeders, which means she gets to top the bunny’s bowl of pellets with hay and vegetable scraps from the soup Workman made the night before.

    “I think her ears are cute,” Ella said. “Her whole body is cute, and the design on her back is cute too.”

    The way Cupcake hops and zooms around her cage? “So cute.”

    I asked Ella if she’d learned anything from the animals. She looked at the rabbit as she lay still, except for the wiggling of her nose.

    “She's very calm,” Ella said. “And she teaches me how to be calm sometimes.”

  • Path to Measure ULA reforms remains muddled
    A woman with medium-light skin tone with shoulder length dark hair wearing a dark blue blazer and beige blouse leans into a mic from behind a wooden dais with a sign that reads "Jurado."
    Los Angeles City Councilmember Ysabel J. Jurado at a council meeting in April, 2025.

    Topline:

    A City Council committee voted Friday to shelve a proposed ballot measure aimed at cutting L.A.'s “mansion tax” nearly in half. Ysabel Jurado, chair of the ad hoc committee on Measure ULA, said it's too early to determine the tax's long-term effects on housing and revenue.

    Why it matters: The proposal by Councilmembers John Lee and Marqueece Harris-Dawson would have asked voters in November to reduce the ULA transfer tax rate for multifamily and mixed-use properties to somewhere between 2% and 3.5%, down from the current rate of up to 5.5%.

    How we got here: L.A. voters approved Measure ULA in 2022 to fund affordable housing and homelessness prevention. The measure taxes real estate sales over about $5 million. Since taking effect in April 2023, ULA has raised just over $1.1 billion from 1,633 real estate transactions, according to the city’s housing department. Critics say the tax has suppressed housing development.

    What's next?: In its final meeting, the committee instead advanced a narrower pilot program that would reduce the property transfer tax only for newly built affordable housing projects. The ULA committee dissolves this weekend, but the ballot measure proposal was also referred to the City Council's rules committee, which could decide to take it up in the coming months.

    A City Council committee voted Friday to shelve a proposed ballot measure aimed at cutting L.A.'s “mansion tax” nearly in half.

    The ad hoc committee on Measure ULA voted 2-1 to set aside a proposal by Councilmembers John Lee and Marqueece Harris-Dawson that would have asked voters in November to reduce the ULA transfer tax rate for multifamily and mixed-use properties to somewhere between 2% and 3.5%, down from the current rate of up to 5.5%.

    However, the ballot measure proposal was also referred to the City Council’s rules, elections, and intergovernmental relations committee, which could still choose to move it forward.

    Instead, the ad hoc committee advanced a narrower pilot program that would reduce the property transfer tax only for newly built affordable housing projects.

    The pilot program won't need voter approval in the form of a ballot measure. Committee Chair Ysabel Jurado, who introduced the substitute language, said she believes the city should avoid a ULA ballot measure because it’s still too early to evaluate the measure’s long-term effects.

    “ I'm against going to the ballot, but I'm for making fixes that make this better,” Jurado said.

    Voters will see a separate proposal on their ballots by the Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association to effectively repeal Measure ULA.

    If the L.A. City Council does not approve reforming the measure, the only decision on the ballot in November may be whether to keep the mansion tax in its current form or end it.

    About the mansion tax

    L.A. voters approved Measure ULA in 2022 to fund affordable housing and homelessness prevention. The measure taxes real estate sales over about $5 million. Since taking effect in April 2023, ULA has raised just over $1.1 billion from 1,633 real estate transactions, according to the city’s housing department.

    The city projects it will generate about $500 million in the coming fiscal year — about half of what proponents initially promised. It has funded about 800 new affordable units and helped stabilize thousands of renters facing eviction, according to the housing department.

    But critics say the tax has suppressed housing development. Several studies link the tax to a slowdown in apartment construction in Los Angeles, but ULA supporters say high interest rates and broader economic conditions are to blame.

    The City Council's ad hoc committee on Measure ULA was formed earlier this year to study how the measure is working and develop potential reforms. That work took on more urgency inside L.A. city hall after the Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association qualified a statewide ballot measure for November that would effectively repeal Measure ULA entirely.

    Joe Donlin, director of the United to House LA coalition, which campaigned for the original measure, said the City Council committee made the right call by rejecting broader exemptions.

    “By not taking up the extreme calls for broad, 15-year waivers that could cost the program about a third of its revenue, the committee acknowledged that ULA is working,” Donlin said in a statement.

    A separate group of housing developers, union workers and advocacy groups calling itself the “Mend It, Don’t End It” coalition has been urging city hall to make changes to ULA. On Friday, the group said it supports the measure, but believes targeted reforms are still needed.

    “Independent research shows that Measure ULA has slowed housing production in Los Angeles at a time when we need more housing, not less,” said Melanie Mendoza, a coalition spokesperson.

    What the data show

    The debate over ULA's impact played out in the committee room Friday morning. The city's chief legislative analyst reviewed seven independent studies on ULA’s impact. Three of those studies concluded ULA had suppressed housing production and reduced property tax revenues, while four found no meaningful negative impact.

    Before ULA took effect, Los Angeles collected about $22 million a month in transfer tax. After that, it dropped to about $13 million. But city legislative analyst Henry Flatt told the committee a similar decline happened in cities without the tax, including Glendale, Long Beach, Pasadena and Santa Clarita.

    “We are not currently convinced that Measure ULA has had an extremely negative impact on general fund revenues,” Flatt told the committee.

    The county assessor's office read the same period differently. Scott Thornberry, an assistant assessor with L.A. County, told the committee that commercial and industrial property sales are falling in the city but not elsewhere in the county.

    “We are seeing, we believe, a trend line of impact to property tax revenue growth in the city of L.A. specifically," Thornberry said.

    What the committee did

    Instead of the ballot measure, the committee voted to develop a five-year pilot program cutting the ULA tax to 1.5% for newly constructed affordable housing projects that meet specific requirements.

    Lee, whose ballot measure was replaced with language advancing the pilot program, said he hadn't seen the substitute prior to Friday’s meeting and voted against it.

    “This was just placed in front of me,” he said. Lee objected to a provision in the substitute recommendations calling for $30 million in new spending on homelessness support.

    “Without knowing where this money's coming from, I'm going to have to vote no,” he said.

    Lee told LAist he supports stronger oversight and technical improvements to Measure ULA, but believes a ballot measure is the right approach.

    “Voters deserve the opportunity to consider targeted changes that would preserve the intent of the measure while addressing its unintended impacts on housing production and real estate activity in Los Angeles,” the councilmember said, in a statement.

    Friday's meeting was the committee's final scheduled hearing. The committee, which is set to dissolve June 1, also voted to advance a narrower nonprofit tax refund limited to organizations that can prove all sale proceeds went directly to affordable housing.

    The committee continued a separate motion on fire exemptions for Palisades fire victims, which will be heard by another council committee. A motion to loosen eligibility rules for the ULA Citizens Oversight Committee was noted and filed.

    Councilmember Imelda Padilla, who introduced several of the committee's motions, said the process had been guided by a commitment to protect the measure.

    "My goal has always been to listen carefully, bring people into the conversation, and protect ULA while honoring the voters' intent," she said at Friday’s meeting.

    In her closing remarks, Jurado reflected on the three-member committee’s past work.

    “We released $14 million in rental assistance to the most vulnerable Angelenos and $300 million for affordable housing,” she said. “We did in six or seven meetings what others couldn't do in five years.”

    The ad hoc committee's recommendations now move to the full City Council.

    Harris-Dawson and Lee’s ballot measure motion will be considered by the City Council’s rules committee at a later date, officials said.

  • Sponsored message
  • Celebrate movie monsters in Pasadena this weekend
    A light skinned woman wearing eerie makeup that makes her look like a green and pink tinged elf. She's wearing a headpiece made of grass and flowers. Another light skinned woman with tatooed arms, wearing a grey T shirt, is helping to put on the costume and make up.
    L.A.-based Makeup Designory School designs a fantasy woodland creature at a past Monsterpalooza.

    Topline:

    The annual movie-monster bash for horror fans returns to the Pasadena Convention Center this weekend. The event features panel discussions, celebrity photo ops, a monster museum, live makeup demos and over 400 exhibitors.

    What can I expect: Rub elbows with legendary beastie creators, browse hundreds of vendors who traffic in the weird and unsettling, and marvel at the practical effects that’ll make your flesh creep.

    What should I wear: Cosplay as your favorite filmic haunts or don a classic tee celebrating genre history. Just come ready to adore all things that gnaw and gash.

    Read on... for more details about the event.

    Monsterpalooza, the annual movie-monster bash for horror fans, returns to the Pasadena Convention Center this weekend, starting Friday night (May 29) and lasting through Sunday.

    What to expect

    Now in its 18th year, devotees can rub elbows with legendary beastie creators, browse hundreds of vendors who traffic in the weird and unsettling, and marvel at practical effects that’ll make your flesh creep.

    Dozens of panels and presentations are scheduled, including a deep-dive into the 95th anniversary of the Dracula and Frankenstein movies by writer Julian David Stone.

    Bright classic horror movie posters for The Vampire and the Bride of Frankenstein make a lively background for a light skinned bald headed man who sits on the stage talking into a microphone.
    Writer Julian David Stone gives a presentation at a past Monsterpalooza event.
    (
    Perry Shields
    /
    Courtesy Julian David Stone
    )

    Stone said that the two classic movies have left a lasting impact.

    Dracula is a movie about supernatural horror..... and Frankenstein is about technological or man-made horror," he said. "You can just trace those two themes all the way forward to this past year with Sinners and Megan 2.0."

    A light skinned man in a baseball hat, blue polo shirt and jeans stands next to "armageddon rat", a hideous human sized rat in medievel armor.
    Richard Redlefsen's Armageddon Rat at the PPI Booth at a past Monsterpalooza.
    (
    Steve Jennings Photography
    /
    Courtesy Visit Pasadena
    )

    Stone first attended the convention in 2008, returning over the years as a fan, spectator and presenter.

    “It’s just a terrific convention that celebrates all things horror,” Stone said. “There’s a lot of celebrities you can meet who were in these horror films and you can get pictures with them." He added that he’ll never forget when he met Carla Laemmle in 2010 — the last living cast member of the original 1931 Dracula.

    Two men with light tone with grey hair and beards stand either side of a clown with grotesque features wearing a filthy clown costume.
    Mike Mekash and Chris Nelson re-created Twisty the Clown on Dan Gilbert at the PPI Booth at a past Monsterpalooza.
    (
    Steve Jennings
    /
    Courtesy Visit Pasadena
    )

    Who's attending

    If you’re jonesing to be photographed with high-profile entertainers (expect a fee for many), this year's event has a line-up that includes musician Alice Cooper, actress Lin Shaye from the Insidious movie franchise and David Howard Thornton, who plays Art the Clown in the popular Terrifier movie series.

    Cosplay and crazy costumes are encouraged, although a T-shirt celebrating a classic horror movie will also do. Just come ready to adore all things that gnaw and gash.

    MONSTERPALOOZA details

    Location: 300 E. Green St., Pasadena

    Ticket prices at the door: Friday $50, Saturday $55, Sunday $55, 3-day pass $99

    Hours: Friday 6 p.m. - 11 p.m., Saturday 11 a.m. - 6 p.m., Sunday 11 a.m. - 6 p.m.

    More details >

  • Judge faces allegations he violated ethics rules
    A portrait of an older white man in a gray suit. He's wearing glasses and sitting in a wicker-style chair while facing the camera.
    Judge Robert Draper was appointed by former Gov. Jerry Brown in 2012. He's running to keep his seat in the Los Angeles County Superior Court.

    Topline:

    Judge Robert Draper is running to keep his seat in the Los Angeles County Superior Court. He’s running under Office No. 2 while facing a challenge from a deputy district attorney — and charges from the California Commission on Judicial Performance alleging that he violated several ethical rules for judges. Here’s what you should know.

    Why it matters: The commission has charged Draper with seven counts of violating judicial ethics. His hearing wrapped up earlier this month, but a decision won’t come down until after voters cast their ballots for the primary.

    The details: The allegations include willful misconduct in office, failure to perform his duties and actions that affect the judicial office’s reputation. For example, during a hearing, he admitted to saying irrelevant comments about race during a case and calling women in the courthouse “cute” and “attractive.”

    Analysis: Draper spoke to LAist and denied many of the allegations, and for ones he doesn’t, he said they didn’t violate ethical rules. We spoke to a legal expert to unpack how voters can make sense of the issues.

    Read on... to hear directly from Draper.

    California’s primary election is Tuesday — and one race poses a challenging question to voters: Should a judge who’s accused of ethics violations by the state watchdog of judges get re-elected?

    That’s the situation for Judge Robert Draper, who’s running to keep his seat in the Los Angeles County Superior Court. With about 15 years on the bench, Draper, 84, told LAist he hasn’t had disciplinary issues until now.

    The California Commission on Judicial Performance, the state body that oversees judicial complaints, conducted an investigation into complaints and charged Draper with misconduct in office. The commission’s members, who are also the final decision-makers here, won’t make a determination on whether to discipline him until after the primary.

    Here’s what you should know about what’s at stake and what could happen next.

    A quick primer

    Draper was appointed by former Gov. Jerry Brown in 2012. Superior Court judges have to run for reelection after they’ve been appointed. Draper is running for a third full term and is on the ballot for all L.A. County voters under Office No. 2, facing a challenge from Tal Valbuena, a deputy district attorney.

    The commission has charged him with seven counts of violating judicial ethics. (The proceedings against him aren’t civil or criminal, but the commission uses similar terminology.) The commission is an 11-member group of judges, lawyers and others who are appointed by the governor, the Legislature and the California Supreme Court.

    Draper is currently assigned to “chambers work only.” He and his attorney told LAist Draper's court-issued email account is restricted and his room does not have a computer or staff. He hasn’t heard a case since he returned in June 2023 from an involuntary leave that, according to commission records, was tied to the alleged ethics violations.

    Among the allegations Draper is facing:

    • Sending nude photos from a confidential child abuse case to colleagues via a court email address, according to commission records.
    • Making irrelevant comments about race, including using the term “coal black,” during a case, and calling women in the courthouse “attractive” and “cute,” according to commission records.

    A panel of independent “special masters” oversaw a six-day hearing earlier this month on the charges. The special masters are expected to issue a report on their findings within the next several weeks — but a decision on possible disciplinary action still rests with the commission.

    According to the commission’s charge document, the allegations against Draper center on willful misconduct in office, failure to perform his duties and actions that affect the judicial office’s reputation. Draper has denied some of the claims and, in an interview with LAist, gave reasons for others.

    The commission initially claimed that his behavior was evidence of an unnamed disability that interferes with his duties (which could get judges removed from the bench, if proven), but LAist confirmed that claim has been withdrawn.

    Draper told LAist he is navigating health issues. Over the last few years, he’s been prescribed medication that made his Parkinson’s disease worse, he said, and had a detached retina and a rotator cuff injury. He added that he’s also coping with grief — his son died this year shortly before the hearing.

    The seven counts Draper faces from the judicial ethics commission cover accusations dated 2022 and 2023. We’ll explore the main ones.

    See the documents

    We reviewed hundreds of pages so you don’t have to. If you do want to look them over, here’s where you can find the documents we included in this story:

    Comments on race

    According to records from the judicial performance commission, Draper admitted to making statements that have been called “irrelevant” and “inappropriate” by other judges who reviewed his decisions on a 2023 case.

    In February that year, the defense in a sexual harassment case Draper presided over was seeking a new trial. A jury had reached a verdict earlier, putting them on the hook for $10 million.

    During a hearing, Draper brought up his personal views on interracial mixing and Black history, according to excerpts of the court transcripts. Draper told LAist these comments were intended to convince the two sides to “make a reasonable settlement.”

    According to the transcripts, Draper used the terms “coal black” and “light brown” to describe Black skin tones. Draper defended his statements, telling LAist he viewed the comments as “almost like describing what color dress you’re wearing today.”

    “Now, why did I say it? Race was not involved in the case, except that almost everybody was Black,” he said.

    The commission said the comments at issue reflected “bias, prejudice, or harassment.” Draper’s written response to the charges said the dialogue had been taken “wholly out of context.” He told LAist he “ wasn’t talking about a bias for or against” and added he “probably won’t use the word ‘black’ ever” again if re-elected.

    “Do I imagine I’ll continue to make comments about appearance? No,” he said. “I probably won’t.”

    Women in the workplace

    The same day of the 2023 hearing, Draper brought the all-women legal team into his chambers, according to records, where he made other comments that the commission alleges violated judicial ethics.

    During the conversation, he told them a story about how male attorneys used to tell female secretaries “you better be able to f*** better than you can type.” Draper told LAist his comments have been misconstrued to sound like he was bragging about behavior at his last law firm. In fact, he said, he was referring to how other firms had “that attitude towards secretaries” when he started practicing law.

    “I was so proud of the country [because] now it wouldn’t happen at all,” he said.

    His comments and other issues ultimately led to the California Court of Appeal to overturn the verdict and order a new trial. Draper is also alleged to have touched a lawyer’s hair during proceedings in that case without reason, which he testified before the special masters hearing did not happen.

    Other allegations cited by the commission involve multiple comments Draper has admitted to making about women in the courthouse in 2022 and 2023, according to records and LAist’s interview with him. The commission said these statements violated judicial ethics, which Draper disputes.

     I’m not going to walk around with my handkerchief in my mouth. I can just say, ‘Hey, you’re looking cute today’ and people understand that.
    — Judge Robert Draper

    In one instance, Draper told his presiding judge she “looked cute” when she was mad, according to records. Another time he called a woman involved in a case before him “quite attractive” in a “global way.”

    Draper told LAist the language he used was “not a come-on” and that he was “trying to make them feel good about themselves.”

    “ I’m not going to walk around with my handkerchief in my mouth. I can just say, ‘Hey, you’re looking cute today,’ and people understand that,” he said. “But I’m not going to be walking around the court picking out the cute ones and telling them they’re cute.”

    Leave, email and other issues

    Draper has also been charged with allegedly not following his courthouse leadership’s directives.

    When he was placed on involuntary leave in March 2023, according to the commission, Draper continued to do administrative work on cases despite receiving verbal and written directives to not access the courthouse and its resources.

    Draper told LAist his supervisors were aware that his work was continuing because he was emailing them about it.

    “They understood what I was doing, and they approved it by not speaking up,” he said.

    Draper also testified that he wasn’t immediately told not to work while on leave. The commission said Draper wasn’t “candid” when he testified to that.

    An elderly light skinned man wearing a blue jacket and red spotted tie is sitting in an outside space; an official flag is on a flagpole next to him
    Judge Robert Draper on the first day of his hearing at the California Court of Appeal building in downtown Los Angeles on April 27.
    (
    Cato Hernández
    /
    LAist
    )

    The commission also cited problematic emails Draper admitted to sending from his court email address, according to records and his testimony. This included allegations that Draper sent files including nude photos from a confidential court case to people not authorized to receive them under state code.

    In June 2023, Draper sent an email to commission staff and other Superior Court judges with various materials, according to records. The attachments included details from a July 2017 confidential child abuse case.

    The case involved child sexual abuse allegations with a public figure. Draper emailed nude photos from the case files of children bathing, according to records and his testimony.

    One of the recipients of the email with nude photo attachments was retired Judge Lance Ito — best known for presiding over the O.J Simpson murder case in 1995. Ito testified to not being personally acquainted with Draper at the time and called the email “unusual.” Draper testified that the email blast was intended to show his legal contributions and that he is authorized under statute to consult with other judges. He said he copied Ito on the thread because of his leadership role in teaching judges.

    Draper also emailed photos of himself “from behind without clothes” to the commission and other judges, according to records. He testified that this was to show his colleagues proof of an injury.

    How we reported this story

    Reporter Cato Hernández covers judicial races during election season. They attended the first day of Judge Robert Draper’s hearing and obtained the rough transcripts for the entire hearing.

    They also interviewed Draper and one of his key judicial endorsers, Judge Kimberly Repecka. For analysis, they spoke to Laurie Levenson, a law professor and David W. Burcham Chair in Ethical Advocacy at Loyola Law School.

    In another charge, the commission said Draper has not cooperated with its ethics inquiry that started in 2022 — such as repeatedly missing deadlines — and has been disrespectful to commission staff. Draper told LAist the commission’s investigation was more like an inquisition because they didn’t interview him before the hearing.

    “ That is a big problem with the way the CJP operates,” he said. “They’re not there to help judges. They’re kinda trying to catch judges.”

    An endorser speaks out

    Kimberly Repecka is one of four judges who have endorsed Draper for re-election. She’s a prior public defender who’s known Draper for about 10 years and testified in his hearing last month.

    She told LAist people have latched on to ageist narratives and that his character is being misrepresented. According to Repecka, it’s common for older judges to share “war stories.”

    Repecka defended Draper’s reasoning for bringing up race in the sexual harassment case.

    “I think most of us most of the time view it exactly how Judge Draper said he intended it: an attempt to connect on a more human level and remind ourselves that there’s a world bigger than the courtroom and case we’re in,” she said.

    Repecka told LAist she wouldn’t use the same words he used to talk about skin color in the courtroom. She would be concerned it could cause discomfort.

    “ As a white person, I would be pretty careful about how I address that if it seems relevant to the case itself,” she said.

    Judge Kimberly Repecka's social media video endorsing Draper, which was posted on May 16.
    (
    Courtesy Judge Kimberly Repecka's campaign Instagram @kimrepeckaforjudge
    )

    Laurie Levenson, a professor at Loyola Law School well-versed in judicial ethics, described it as a “real stretch” to view Draper’s comments on race and appearance as appropriate under any circumstances. Levenson said she can’t imagine other judges talking like this.

    “There’s a lot of training for judges that has happened in the last decade about how you don’t talk about race unless it is a relevant issue,” she said, “and you especially don’t use some of the terms that Judge Draper was using in these hearings.”

    Judges need to watch what they say in a courtroom because they need to not only be fair, but appear to be fair, Levenson said.

    “He has the ethical obligation to be impartial and how he demonstrates that he’s being impartial is going to be evaluated by how he acts and what he says in the courtroom,” she said. “If you take his words at face value, there certainly would be reason to question how he’s treating people in that courtroom.”

    Levenson has reviewed the hearing’s rough transcripts, the charges and Draper’s filed answer to them. She said it appears the commission “bent over backwards” to  give him a fair chance during their “robust” process.

    What comes next 

    The next step is for the special masters to put together a report of their conclusions for the commission members, which Draper will have a chance to respond to. The special masters won’t make recommendations about discipline.

    That choice rests with the commission members. Remember, they brought these charges against Draper and will decide the outcome, likely in a couple of months. Among the options: The commission members could clear him, admonish or censure him, or remove him from office.

    Loyola Marymount University is an underwriting sponsor of LAist. Like other funders, it has no influence on coverage.

  • Eileen Wang pleads guilty to secret agent charge
    A smiling woman wearing a beaded, pale colored dress stands with her hands folded in front of her
    Eileen Wang, the former mayor of the City of Arcadia, pleaded guilty to one felony charge for acting as an illegal foreign agent of China.

    Topline:

    A former Arcadia mayor pleaded guilty Friday to acting as an “illegal agent” for China, according to court documents. She resigned from her position with the city earlier this month.

    The charges: Eileen Wang, 58, was charged with one count of acting as an illegal agent of a foreign government, according to the U.S. Attorney’s Office. The charge carries a potential sentence of up to 10 years in federal prison. Wang’s legal team did not immediately respond to LAist’s request for comment.

    Who else was involved: According to prosecutors, Wang and Yaoning “Mike” Sun of Chino Hills worked at the direction of the Chinese government and with people based in the U.S. to promote pro-People’s Republic of China propaganda in the United States. Those actions occurred between 2020 and 2022, prosecutors said. Sun, 65, pleaded guilty in October 2025 in federal court to acting as an illegal agent of a foreign government. He is serving a four-year federal prison sentence.

    What else: Arcadia said in a post on its website that a new mayor would be picked from the remaining council members at the next meeting.

    Dana Littlefield contributed to this story.