The Brief

Los Angeles Police Chief Michel Moore is retiring at the end of February, which means L.A. is on the hunt for a new leader in one of its most challenging jobs.

Turnover in the police chief role happens every five to 10 years. Here’s your refresher on what the chief does, how the selection process will work, and how you can make your voice heard.

What does L.A.’s police chief do?

Think of the police chief as the CEO of a company or a university chancellor. They’re responsible for directing the police department — currently with 8,975 sworn officers and 2,810 civilian staff — in a way that fosters public trust and reduces crime.

While it’s a role mandated by the city charter, the public doesn’t get to elect the police head — instead the mayor chooses someone for the position.

The charter outlines the general duties of a chief, which includes:

• Suppressing crime within city limits
• Handling administrative needs in the department
• Generally instructing employees with the ability to appoint, discharge and discipline
• Recommending and spending the department’s annual budget

There are other parts of the role that aren’t as spelled out.

“Really their job is to be a big picture thinker,” said Emily Owens, a professor of criminology and economics at UC Irvine. “They need to be able to figure out what the LAPD needs to do to move forward in a way that makes the people of Los Angeles feel safe.”

They’re also responsible for setting the agenda and tone of the department, “but that's going to get filtered down through many, many, many layers of administration,” Owens said.

That’s a reality in any department, but the LAPD has some uniqueness with its community safety partnership bureau, which is aimed at improving relations between law enforcement and residents. Owens says getting the vision right for this will be a key part of the new chief’s job.

“And what it means to really protect the constitutional rights of the community that you’re serving,” she added. “You know, to be safe from crime, but also not feel like the police are actually after you.”

One way that police chiefs try to achieve this is by talking with other police leaders. While chiefs are mainly chosen based on policing experience, no one person will have the know-how to handle every crisis. A key part of leading is learning strategies from other chiefs around the nation.

LAPD Headquarters in front of CIty Hall.

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Chava Sanchez

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LAist

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How does the selection process work?

Right now, the police commission is looking to select an interim replacement for Moore, but the process for a permanent replacement is different and could take months. Here are the four steps under the charter:

• Step one: The city’s personnel department selects qualified candidates for police chief, both from internal LAPD ranks and via a national search. Those are narrowed down to six.
• Step two: The Board of Police Commissioners shortens this list to three recommended candidates, in ranked order. (The commission is a group of civilians which helps direct the police department, like a company board does with a CEO.)
• Step three: The mayor reviews this list, and from that, selects a candidate to appoint. If Bass doesn’t like those candidates, she can ask to see others on that list.
• Step four: The City Council either confirms or denies the mayor’s appointee. If the council doesn’t confirm this person, the mayor can request for the Board of Police Commissioners to give her one additional candidate from the pool. (Unless a serious issue with an appointee arises, it’s unlikely the council will deny the mayor's choice.)

How you can get involved

Bass’ office told LAist that they will be seeking community input to get a sense of what the public is looking for.

“Angelenos can absolutely expect community listening sessions and meetings in the coming months to discuss what they’d like to see in the next chief,” press secretary De'Marcus Finnell said. “She is also already engaging with active members of LAPD to talk about what they would like to see in their next chief as well.”

It’s unclear where those meetings will take place, but the mayor’s office will likely share when they're set up.

Transparency

In the past, mayors have released the list of finalists before choosing, but that’s not always the case. When former mayor Eric Garcetti appointed Moore as chief, he didn’t initially share the list of finalists. The L.A. Times released the names based on their own reporting. LAist asked Bass’ office if she would commit to making the shortlist of recommended candidates public but did not get an answer.

The mayor appoints the police commissioners, so it’s likely that her desires will inform the process early on.

And don’t be surprised if Bass’ appointee turns out to be from inside the LAPD. Most chiefs have been career officers in the department.

What’s on the agenda for next term?

The new chief will take on a growing list of issues facing the department. The city has the 2028 Olympics coming, which will put a lot of strain on services, but deeper concerns remain.

Among them, a rank of sworn officers that has been shrinking for years. Currently just under 9,000, Bass wants to expand it to 9,500. The new leader will likely have to do a staff assessment on building morale internally — something that the police union wants to see improve — and trust with the public.

The LAPD is dealing with internal issues, such as a detective’s allegations that Moore ordered an investigation into Bass, which he’s denied, and fallout from a subordinate’s accusation that an assistant chief stalked her.

For Owens, how the chief will set the tone for working with the public, especially with calls involving people experiencing homelessness, could be a major opportunity to rebuild that trust.

“Police officers are the manifestation of the state’s authority over us,” Owens said, “and the police chief needs to make sure that authority, that granting of privileges is deserved and earned.”

The Trump administration says it’s planning to freeze about $10 billion in federal support for needy families in California and four other Democrat-run states, as the president announced an investigation into unspecified fraud in California.

The plans come on the heels of the Trump administration announcing a freeze on all federal payments for child care in Minnesota, citing fraud allegations against daycare centers in the state.

The state’s Democrat governor, Tim Walz — who ran for vice president against Donald Trump’s ticket in 2024 — announced Monday he was dropping out of running for reelection. He pointed to fraud against the state, saying it’s a real issue while alleging Trump and his allies were “seeking to take advantage of the crisis.”

On Monday, the New York Post reported that the administration was expanding the funding freeze to include California and three other Democrat-led states, in addition to Minnesota. Unnamed federal officials cited “concerns that the benefits were fraudulently funneled to non-citizens,” The Post reported.

Early Tuesday, President Trump alleged that corruption in California is worse than Minnesota and announced an investigation.

“California, under Governor Gavin Newscum, is more corrupt than Minnesota, if that’s possible??? The Fraud Investigation of California has begun. Thank you for your attention to this matter! PRESIDENT DONALD J. TRUMP,” the president wrote on his social media platform Truth Social.

He did not specify what alleged fraud was being examined in the Golden State.

LAist has reached out to the White House to ask what the president’s fraud concerns are in California and to request an interview with the president.

“For too long, Democrat-led states and governors have been complicit in allowing massive amounts of fraud to occur under their watch,” said an emailed statement from Andrew Nixon, a spokesperson for U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, which administers the federal childcare funds.

“Under the Trump administration, we are ensuring that federal taxpayer dollars are being used for legitimate purposes. We will ensure these states are following the law and protecting hard-earned taxpayer money.”

Gov. Gavin Newsom’s press office disputed Trump’s claim on social media, arguing that since taking office, the governor has blocked $125 billion in fraud and arrested “criminal parasites leaching off of taxpayers.”

Criminal fraud cases in CA appear to be rare for this program

Defrauding federally funded programs is a crime — and one LAist has investigated, leading to one of the largest such criminal cases in recent years against a California elected official, which surrounded meal funds.

When it comes to the federal childcare funds that are being frozen, the dollar amount of fraud alleged in criminal cases appears to be a tiny fraction of the overall program’s spending in California.

A search of thousands of news releases by all four federal prosecutor offices in California, going back more than a decade, found a total of one criminal case where the press releases referenced childcare benefits.

That case, brought in 2023, alleged four men stole $3.7 million in federal childcare benefits through fraudulent requests to a San Diego organization that distributed the funds. All four pleaded guilty, with one defendant sentenced to 27 months in prison and others sentenced to other terms, according to authorities.

It appears to be equivalent to one one-hundredth of 1% of all the childcare funding California has received over the past decade-plus covered by the prosecution press release search.

Potential impact on California families

The plans call for California, Minnesota, New York, Illinois and Colorado to lose about $7 billion in cash assistance for households with children, almost $2.4 billion to care for children of working parents, and about $870 million for social services grants that mostly benefit children at risk, according to unnamed federal officials speaking to the New York Times and New York Post.

In the largest category of funding, California receives $3.7 billion per year. The program is known as Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, or TANF.

 ”It's very clear that a freeze of those funds would be very damaging to the children, families, and providers of California,” said Stacy Lee, who oversees early childhood initiatives "at Children Now, an advocacy group for children in California.

 ”It is a significant portion of our funds and will impact families and children and providers across the whole state,” she added. “It would be devastating, in no uncertain terms.”

About 270,000 people are served by the TANF program in L.A. County — about 200,000 of whom are children, according to the county Department of Public Social Services.

“Any pause in funding for their cash benefits – which average $1000/month - would be devastating to these families,” said DPSS chief of staff Nick Ippolito.

Ippolito said the department has a robust fraud prevention and 170-person investigations team, and takes allegations “very seriously.”

It remains to be seen whether the funding freeze will end up in court. The state, as well as major cities and counties in California, has sued to ask judges to halt funding freezes or new requirements placed by the Trump administration. L.A. city officials say they’ve had success with that, including shielding more than $600 million in federal grant funding to the city last year.

A union representing California childcare workers said the funding freeze would harm low-income families.

“These threats need to be called out for what they are: direct threats on working families of all backgrounds who rely on access to quality, affordable child care in their communities to go to work every day supporting, and growing our economy,” said Max Arias, chairperson for the Child Care Providers United, which says it represents more than 70,000 child care workers across the state who care for kids in their homes.

“Funding freezes, even when intended to be temporary, will be devastating — resulting in families losing access to care and working parents facing the devastating choice of keeping their children safe or paying their bills.”

Federal officials planned to send letters to the affected states Monday about the planned funding pauses, the New York Post reported. As of 3 p.m. Tuesday, state officials said they haven’t gotten any official notification of the funding freeze plans.

“The California Department of Social Services administers child care programs that help working families afford safe, reliable care for their children — so parents can go to work, support their families, and contribute to their communities,” said a statement from California Department of Social Services spokesperson Jason Montiel.

“These funds are critical for working families across California. We take fraud seriously, and CDSS has received no information from the federal government indicating any freeze, pause, or suspension of federal child care funding.”

Housing officials in the city of Los Angeles say a pandemic-era voucher program is set to run out of money later this year, putting thousands of renters at risk of homelessness.

The federal Emergency Housing Voucher program was launched in 2021 as a way to get vulnerable people off the streets and into housing during the COVID-19 crisis. The city of L.A. received more than 3,300 of the vouchers.

With federal funding now running out, the city is preparing to wind down the program. On Monday the city’s housing authority said it had told 2,760 tenant households and 1,700 landlords that unless new funding is found, vouchers will expire by November or December of this year.

“We are providing this notice nearly a year in advance because our families deserve the respect of time to prepare, but this is not a notice of resignation,” said L.A. Housing Authority President Lourdes Castro Ramírez said in a news release. “We are exhausting every avenue — at the local, state and federal levels — to bridge this funding gap.”

The Housing Authority said each household using a voucher had an average of 1.58 members. That puts more than 4,000 Angelenos at risk of losing their housing later this year.

Homelessness progress could be reversed

Congress originally intended the program to continue through 2030, but last year, the Trump administration announced funding would end sooner. The program’s demise risks reversing L.A.’s reported progress at stemming the rise of homelessness.

After years of steady increases, the city has registered slight reductions in the number of people experiencing homelessness for the past two years. In 2023, the region’s homeless services authority reported 46,260 people experiencing homelessness in the city of L.A. By 2025, that number had fallen to 43,695.

The accuracy of those official counts has been questioned by local researchers, but elected officials have cheered the numbers as a sign that the tide is turning in addressing one of L.A.’s most vexing problems.

With thousands of renters now at risk of losing a key resource helping them afford the city’s high rents, sharp increases in homelessness could be on the horizon, said Mike Feuer, a senior policy advisor with the Inner City Law Center.

“They're going to fall into homelessness, and they're going to increase L.A.'s homeless population by almost 10%,” Feuer said. “Those are the implications of what the Trump administration is doing.”

Voucher holders have low incomes; many have kids

According to L.A.’s Housing Authority, about 1-in-4 voucher holders has children and 1-in-5 is elderly. And about 40% are disabled. These households have an average income of less than $14,000 per year, and they receive an average of $1,789 per month in rental subsidy while paying about $350 out of their own pockets.

The loss of federal funding for Emergency Housing Vouchers is distinct from the issues facing renters using Housing Choice Vouchers, another federally funded program often referred to as Section 8. Existing vouchers in the Section 8 program have continued to be funded, but federal funding reductions have caused city officials to cut the amount of rent new vouchers in that program can cover by 10%.

L.A. Housing Authority officials said they have dedicated staff reaching out to tenants to explore other housing resources that might keep them housed after the vouchers expire.

Manuel Villagomez, an attorney with the Legal Aid Foundation of Los Angeles specializing in subsidized housing, said with city and state budgets strapped, tenant advocates are not counting on California to find alternative funding sources to continue the program.

“It seems like it's a tragedy in the making,” Villagomez said. “We're preparing for the worst.”