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The Brief

The most important stories for you to know today
  • 60 years ago, Dodger great pitched a perfect game

    Topline:

    Sixty years ago, on Sept. 9, 1965, Dodger great Sandy Koufax had his single most magical night as he became just the sixth pitcher in the modern era to throw a perfect game.

    History made: On the warm Thursday night at Dodger Stadium, Koufax, wearing his No. 32 uniform, got right to work. He struck out two of the first three hitters, including future Hall of Famer Williams. In the second inning, he struck out Banks. He kept retiring batter after batter.

    A perfect game: What makes a perfect game the rarest of no-hitters, is that it involves more than just giving up a hit. In a perfect game, no one can even reach base. There cannot be a walk or a fielding error. All 27 batters must be retired. Earlier this year, Koufax, now 89, told MLB's Sweeny Murti that "you start out every game to pitch a perfect game. You're not going to, and you know it. You just give up your goals grudgingly as you go. This one, I didn't have to give it up."

     

    LOS ANGELES — For baseball aficionados, the name Sandy Koufax is almost mythical.

    In the 1960s, Koufax put together what is generally considered the greatest span of five seasons for a pitcher in Major League history. And 60 years ago, Sept. 9, 1965, Koufax had his single most magical night as he became just the sixth pitcher in the modern era to throw a perfect game.
     
    The stories about Koufax, who is now 89 years old, sometimes sound fictional.
     
    "He had a beauty about that was hard to describe," recalled Wes Parker, who was the first baseman with Koufax's Los Angeles Dodgers team in 1965.
     
    "If you've seen a ballet dancer. He had that kind of beauty of motion. Like a beautiful animal, like a racehorse, something like that," he said.

    Black and white photo of a man wearing a Dodgers baseball uniform, holding two baseballs in each hand with the number zero painted on them.
    Sandy Koufax, pitcher of the Los Angeles Dodgers, holds up four baseballs in Los Angeles, Calif. on Sept. 10, 1965. It is the day after he pitched a perfect game for a 1-0 win against the Chicago Cubs, making him the first major leaguer to pitch four no-hit games.
    (
    Harold P. Matosian
    /
    AP
    )

    And his accomplishments on the field backed up the accolades. In 1963, when he led the Dodgers to a four-game sweep in the World Series over the powerhouse New York Yankees featuring Mickey Mantle, Koufax had a regular season record of 25-5.
     
    "I can see how he won 25," Yankee catcher Yogi Berra famously said during the '63 World Series. "What I don't understand is how he lost five."
     
    With a blistering fastball and devastating curveball, Koufax was unmatched. He won three Cy Young awards in four years and led the National League in earned run average for five consecutive years. He also led the league in strikeouts four times, including 1965 when he fanned 382 batters, then a Major League record.
     
    In the midst of his dominance, some players, including the great Willie Mays of the Dodgers' longtime and sometimes bitter rival, the San Francisco Giants, realized that Koufax was tipping his pitches. It didn't make any difference.
     
    "I knew every pitch he was going to throw and still I couldn't hit him," Mays said on an ESPN documentary.
     
    On the night of Koufax's perfect game in 1965 against the Chicago Cubs, the Dodgers were in a tight pennant race against Mays' Giants.
     
    The Cubs' lineup that September evening featured three future Hall of Famers: Ernie Banks, Billy Williams and Ron Santo.

    Black and white photo of four baseball players celebrating in Dodgers uniforms.
    Sandy Koufax (32) of the Los Angeles Dodgers is rushed by teammates as he leaves the pitcher's mound at Dodger Stadium in Los Angeles, Calif. on Sept. 9, 1965.
    (
    Harold P. Matosian
    /
    AP
    )

    Koufax had flirted with pitching greatness. In the three previous seasons, he threw three no-hitters. And there was an expectation that any time Koufax was on the mound, there was a chance for another no-hitter.
     
    On the warm Thursday night at Dodger Stadium, Koufax, wearing his number 32 uniform, got right to work. He struck out two of the first three hitters, including future Hall of Famer Williams.
     
    In the second inning, he struck out Banks.
     
    When the third inning ended, and with Koufax's history of no-hitters, many of the 29,139 people inside the stadium were beginning to wonder — maybe — this might be another one of those nights.
     
    The Dodgers took a 1-0 lead in the fifth, ironically with no hits. Los Angeles' left fielder walked, then went to second on a sacrifice bunt, stole third and scored when the catcher's throw to third went over the head of the third baseman.
     
    "I didn't become aware that it was a perfect game until the seventh innings," Parker, the Dodgers first baseman, told NPR earlier this year.
     
    "I remember in the bottom of the seventh inning, Jimmy Lefebvre, who was a rookie that year, and I were sitting next to each other on the bench. And he looked at me and I looked at him. And he said, 'are you nervous' and I said, 'yeah.' And I said, 'are you' and he said, 'yeah.' I said, 'do you want the ball to be hit to you' and he said, 'no.' And he said, 'do you want it hit to you' and I said, 'no.' We were so afraid we were going to screw up his perfect game."
     
    In the seventh, the Dodgers got their only hit of the game, a double by Lou Johnson, which had no impact on the score.
     
    But Koufax was still perfect. He kept retiring batter after batter. What makes a perfect game the rarest of no-hitters, is that it involves more than just giving up a hit. In a perfect game, no one can even reach base. There can not be a walk or a fielding error. All 27 batters must be retired.
     
    The ninth inning is saved for posterity with a recording of the Dodgers' radio broadcast with the team's legendary broadcaster Vin Scully. The fact that you can relive the final inning with Scully's words is another reason this game has such a revered spot in baseball history.
     
    On the MLB YouTube site a recording of the final inning, accompanied with photos, has been viewed nearly a quarter-million times since it was posted eight years ago.
     
    "You can almost taste the pressure now. Koufax lifted his cap, ran his fingers through his black hair, then pulled the back cap down, fussing at the bill," said Scully on the Sept. 9, 1965 broadcast.
     
    Mark Warschauer, a professor of education at the University of California at Irvine, was at the game as an 11-year-old with his father.
     
    "Over the last two innings it was just explosive. And every single pitch and every single strike was just electric," he remembered.
     
    The ninth inning began with the Cubs' Chris Krug coming to the plate. He lasted seven pitches.
     
    "Sandy reading signs, into his windup, two-two pitch, fast ball got him swinging … he is two outs away from a perfect game."
     
    The next batter was pinch-hitter Joe Amalfitano who, 60 years later, still has a crystal clear memory of the night.
     
    "I was the 26th victim," the 91-year-old said two weeks ago from his home in Sedona, Ariz.
     
    "He's got it going, he's really got it going."
     
    Amalfitano, who struck out on three pitches, described the third strike as unhittable: "I couldn't hit with a telephone pole. I swung on and missed."
     
    "The strike two pitch to Joe, swung on and missed strike three. He is one out away from the promised land,"  Scully said, the excitement building in his voice.
     
    As Amalfitano walked back to the Cubs dugout, he passed by the next hitter, Harvey Kuenn.
     
    "As I walked by, going to the dugout, Harvey says 'Joe, how's he throwing?' I said, 'Better be ready. He's getting it up there.' And Harvey says — and this is classic — 'wait for me. I'll be right back,'" Amalfitano recalled.
     
    Kuenn was right.
     
    "It is 9:46 p.m. Two and two to Harvey Kuenn, one strike away, Sandy into his windup. Here's the pitch. Swung on and missed. A perfect game."
     

    Two older men embrace. The man on the left is wearing a blue suit jacket and the man on the right is wearing a black suit jacket
    Hall of Fame Los Angeles Dodgers broadcaster Vin Scully, left, hugs pitcher Sandy Koufax during Vin Scully Appreciation Day on Sept. 23, 2016, in Los Angeles. Scully called Koufax's perfect game against the Cubs in 1965.
    (
    Jae C. Hong
    /
    AP
    )

    Wes Parker remembered being glad it was over. "My feeling was more than happiness for Sandy. I felt relief that I didn't screw up his perfect game."
     
    Joe Amalfitano says numerous times during the last 60 years, he and Koufax have spoken on the phone on Sept. 9. "We reminisce on the ninth. He is a wonderful guy, a high-class guy," he says.
     
    We reached out to Sandy Koufax, and through a representative, he declined to speak. He rarely grants interviews, but he did to MLB's Sweeny Murti earlier this year. "You start out every game to pitch a perfect game," Koufax said, reflecting on the moment. "You're not going to, and you know it. You just give up your goals grudgingly as you go. This one, I didn't have to give it up."
     
    Another part of Koufax's mythical career is that it ended on the very top.
     
    The following year, at the age of 30, Koufax retired because of arthritis in his elbow.
     
    No one ever saw him lose his athletic prowess. In his final season, Koufax had a record of 27-9 with an ERA of 1.73 and 317 strikeouts — all Major League bests in 1966.

    Editor's Note: The official attendance at the game was 29,139 and included reporter Steve Futterman. "This remains the greatest sports event I have ever witnessed. I got a call from my friend Ben Franklin (yes, that was his name) around 5pm to see if I could go to the game," Futterman recalled. "My mother said yes. She was already making dinner. I took two or three greasy lamb chops (my favorite meal growing up) with lots of napkins into the Franklin family's station wagon, and we went to see my favorite baseball player make history."
    Copyright 2025 NPR

  • Officials seek private dollars
    LA HEALTH FUND
    Supervisor Holly Mitchell, L.A. County Department of Public Health Director Dr. Barbara Ferrer, actor Danny Trejo and others gathered at Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science in Wilmington.

    Topline:

    A new private foundation called The Fund for Advancing Public Health LA launched Thursday, aiming to raise $2 million to shore up county health services this year. It comes after the Department of Public Health closed seven clinics following $50 million in funding cuts since early 2025.

    Who's behind it: The foundation's board includes Public Health Director Barbara Ferrer, the CEOs of Blue Shield of California Foundation and LA Care Health Plan, actors Sean Penn and Danny Trejo and more. Board member Saree Kayne of the R&S Kayne Foundation pledged $150,000 at the launch. Ferrer acknowledged it's "a hard day" when a public agency has to turn to private donors to fund basic services.

    Deeper cuts ahead: The federal "Big Beautiful Bill" slashes Medi-Cal funding, and the department anticipates losing up to $300 million over the next three years. Federal dollars account for nearly half the public health budget.

    Some government funding streams for L.A. County’s public health system are drying up, and officials are turning to private philanthropy to fill the gap.

    A new privately funded foundation launched Thursday to strengthen public health services after $50 million in federal, state and local funding cuts to the county’s Department of Public Health since early last year.

    “It is really a hard day for our community when we have to ask for private donations to fund a public good, but unfortunately, we've lost too much money to not take this important step,” said Public Health Director Barbara Ferrer.

    In February, the county’s Public Health Department closed seven clinics, with six remaining open. About half of the patients seen in those clinics are uninsured, according to county officials. The department also cut hundreds of staff positions.

    Ferrer is on the board of the new foundation, The Fund for Advancing Public Health LA, which held its first meeting Thursday.

    She said the fund will help the county maintain its basic public health infrastructure, including disease prevention, health promotion, environmental health, and emergency response efforts.

    Other board members include several health insurance executives, as well as actors Sean Penn and Danny Trejo. Board member Saree Kayne of the R&S Kayne Foundation pledged $150,000 to the fund Thursday. Kayne said she hopes the donation encourages others to give.

    The foundation aims to raise $2 million this year.

    More cuts expected

    L.A. County Supervisor Holly Mitchell said it’s crucial to have an alternative funding stream to protect services for the county's most vulnerable residents.

    “We are saving public health,” Mitchell said. “This fund represents a new approach, one that brings together government philanthropy in the private sector to invest in community-based solutions, protect vulnerable populations, and strengthen our public health infrastructure.”

    Officials say more public health cuts are coming, through the federal budget law known as the "Big Beautiful Bill," which slashes funding for Medi-Cal.

    The county Department of Public Health anticipates losing up to $300 million in revenue over the next three years because of the federal budget bill and other potential funding freezes. Federal funding accounts for almost 50% of the public health budget, according to county officials.

    Mitchell also led an effort to put a half-percent county sales tax increase to fund public health on the June ballot.

    If approved by voters, that proposal, known as Measure ER, is expected to raise about $1 billion a year for county safety net health services, including about $100 million for the public health department.

    Board members

    The Fund for Advancing Public Health LA announced its founding board of directors, which includes:

    • Dr. Barbara Ferrer, LA County Department of Public Health director
    • Debbie I. Chang, Blue Shield of California Foundation CEO
    • Sean Penn, actor and co-founder of Community Organized Relief Effort (CORE)
    • Martha Santana-Chin, LA Care Health Plan CEO
    • Saree Kayne, R&S Kayne Foundation CEO
    • Danny Trejo, actor and restaurateur
    • Jarrett Barrios, an executive at the American Red Cross
    • Dr. Deborah Prothrow-Stith, Charles R. Drew University College of Medicine Dean
    • Kristin McCowan, an executive at the Los Angeles Dodgers
  • Sponsored message
  • Stopping toilet backups during LA28
    A drinking fountain is shown at the entrace to the Rose Bowl Stadium.
    Water infrastructure such as pipes that feed water to drinking fountains and toilets at the Rose Bowl Stadium are getting an infusion of $1 million for fixes.

    Topline:

    Rep. Laura Friedman today announced that she secured $1 million for improvements to the water infrastructure at the aging Rose Bowl Stadium as it prepares for a global starring role in the LA28 Olympics.

    Why it matters: The pipes may be working fine — for now — but the fear of backed-up toilets as the world watches is an ongoing worry at the venue.

    Why now: Public officials have been pushing for spending to improve Olympic venues and surrounding areas as L.A. and other municipalities roll out the red carpet for the world to attend the Olympics. But they’ve hit road bumps and detours.

    The backstory: The Rose Bowl is 103 years old and public officials have committed to spending $200 million to upgrade the Pasadena venue over the next two decades.

    Go deeper: All the venues for the LA28 Olympics.

    The Rose Bowl in Pasadena may be a centenarian, but it’s holding up pretty well as it continues to host events on its way to a starring role in the LA28 Olympics.

    But before it can host the soccer final, it needs fixes, especially to the infrastructure serving the bathrooms and drinking fountains. Fears of a toilet backup while in the world’s spotlight led Rep. Laura Friedman to seek federal funds for upgrades. On Thursday she announced she secured just over $1 million.

    “Two years from now, athletes around the world are going to compete for gold right where we are standing. This is not the time to find out whether or not these pipes are up to the task,” Friedman said.

    The planned work, she added, will lead to improved water flow capacity and water drainage, eliminating the risk of backups and emergency maintenance.

    The funds came from the House of Representatives Interior and Environment subcommittee. The fixes, an official said, will be completed by the LA28 Olympics.

    The funds, however, are a drop in the bucket when it comes to what’s needed to make needed improvements to the Pasadena venue.

    Four people stand in front of the entrance to a large, sports stadium.
    Officials, including (left to right) Rose Bowl Legacy Foundation President Dedan Brozino, Deputy Fire Chief of the City of Pasadena Tim Sell, Congresswoman Laura Friedman, and Rose Bowl Stadium CEO Jens Weiden announced infrastructure funding for the 103-year old Rose Bowl.
    (
    Adolfo Guzman-Lopez/LAist
    )

    “Over the  next 20 years there's about $200 million that we need to put in and that's everything from updating light fixtures to updating gas, water, wastewater lines, etc.,” said Dedan Brozino,  president of the Rose Bowl Legacy Foundation, the nonprofit that supports the Rose Bowl stadium's preservation and enhancement.

    Getting venues ready will be expensive

    The money is a much-needed win at a time when elected officials in city, county, state and federal offices have been struggling to find the funds to get L.A.-area venues ready for the global Olympic stage in two years.

    A entrance to a men's bathroom. Two drinking fountains are on a wall.
    The entrance to a men's bathroom at the Rose Bowl.
    (
    Adolfo Guzman-Lopez/LAist
    )

    A $360 million proposal to spruce up asphalt in parking lots around Exposition Park won’t be done in time for the Olympics, as originally planned. Meanwhile, just up the street, there’s concern that a $2.6 billion expansion of the L.A. Convention Center, which is hosting Olympic wrestling, fencing and judo in 2028 won’t be ready for the Olympics.

    Additionally, to save money, LA28 organizers moved Olympic diving to the Rose Bowl complex last year because it has two Olympic-sized pools, while the Exposition Park complex doesn't and would need expensive upgrades.

  • First successful breeding from new habitat
    A small chick with gray feathers sitting on a white towel appears to look head-on at the camera.
    This Cape vulture chick hatched March 14 at the L.A. Zoo.

    Topline:

    The zoo said it’s the first major breeding success in its Cape vulture habitat, which opened up last year. The chick now joins the zoo’s committee — that’s the name for a group of vultures.

    About the chick: The chick hatched on March 14. The zoo opened its Cape vulture enclosure in February 2025 after years of planning to encourage the birds to roost and nest, welcoming a new breeding pair that year. When it grows to be an adult, it’ll have a wingspan of eight and a half feet.

    About the enclosure: The L.A. Zoo said it spent years developing the vulture habitat, which was designed to mimic the vultures’ natural environment in South Africa. Dominick Dorsa II, the zoo’s director of animal care, said in a statement the successful hatching is “a testament to the design and construction” of the habitat.

    How to see the chick: You can’t for the time being. Zoo officials are keeping it away from visitors until the chick matures, though you can still see adult Cape vultures at the zoo’s enclosure.

    Four vultures with gray and white feathers in a zoo enclosure mimicking their natural environment. The one closest to the camera is spreading its large wings.
    Though visitors will have to wait until the chick matures to see it in the enclosure, you can still take in the impressive eight and a half foot wingspan of the adult Cape vultures.
    (
    Courtesy Jamie Pham/L.A. Zoo
    )

    What zoo officials are saying: “Welcoming a Cape vulture chick is a thrilling moment for our team and a beacon of hope for African vultures,” the L.A. Zoo’s curator of birds Rose Legato said in a statement. “Vultures are one of nature's most misunderstood marvels, and I cannot wait for our guests to eventually watch this chick grow and learn just how vital they are to our ecosystems.”

    About the species: Cape vultures are listed as a vulnerable species due to human activities and encroachment. According to the L.A. Zoo, African vultures are more closely related to eagles and hawks than vultures native to the Americas, like the California condors that just hatched last year at the L.A. Zoo.

    Topline:

    The Los Angeles Zoo said it’s the first major breeding success in its Cape vulture habitat, which opened up last year. The chick now joins the zoo’s committee — that’s the name for a group of vultures.

    About the chick: The chick hatched March 14. The zoo opened its Cape vulture enclosure in February 2025 after years of planning to encourage the birds to roost and nest, welcoming a new breeding pair that year. When it grows to be an adult, it’ll have a wingspan of 8 1/2 feet.

    About the enclosure: The L.A. Zoo said it spent years developing the vulture habitat, which was designed to mimic the vultures’ natural environment in South Africa and nearby countries. Dominick Dorsa II, the zoo’s director of animal care, said in a statement the successful hatching is “a testament to the design and construction” of the habitat.

    How to see the chick: You can’t for the time being. Zoo officials are keeping it away from visitors until the chick matures, though you can still see adult Cape vultures at the zoo’s enclosure.

    Four vultures with gray and white feathers in a zoo enclosure mimicking their natural environment. The one closest to the camera is spreading its large wings.
    Though visitors will have to wait until the chick matures to see it in the enclosure, you can still take in the impressive eight and a half foot wingspan of the adult Cape vultures.
    (
    Courtesy Jamie Pham/L.A. Zoo
    )

    What zoo officials are saying: “Welcoming a Cape vulture chick is a thrilling moment for our team and a beacon of hope for African vultures,” the L.A. Zoo’s curator of birds Rose Legato said in a statement. “Vultures are one of nature's most misunderstood marvels, and I cannot wait for our guests to eventually watch this chick grow and learn just how vital they are to our ecosystems.”

    About the species: Cape vultures are listed as a vulnerable species due to human activities and encroachment. According to the L.A. Zoo, African vultures are more closely related to eagles and hawks than vultures native to the Americas, like the zoo's California condors that hatched last year.

  • Community seeks answers from LAPD
    LAPD officers speak to a crowd gathered on the corner of Cesar E. Chavez Avenue and Mott Street
    What should have been a celebration for formerly incarcerated youth completing a reentry program at the Boyle Heights Arts Conservatory (BHAC) last week instead ended with seven students and two staff members detained by the Los Angeles Police Department, according to witnesses.

    Topline:

    Last week, seven students and two staff members from the Boyle Heights Arts Conservatory (BHAC) were detained by the Los Angeles Police Department, according to witnesses. Now, BHAC staff and city officials are demanding answers from the LAPD, with some accusing officers of racial profiling. 

    What happened: According to the LAPD, officers observed a large group gathered on the corner of Cesar E. Chavez Avenue and Mott Street around 4:16 p.m. on March 26. The group, classified by police as an “aggressive gang group,” consisted of seven 18-year-old students from the BHAC’s Bridge Academy Movement (BAM) program and two BHAC staff members.

    Allegations of racial profiling: In total, seven 18-year-old students and two staff members were detained. BHAC staff said one student and one staff member were taken to Hollenbeck Community Police Station and released less than two hours later after advocacy from community members and Councilmember Ysabel Jurado. According to Rene Weber, a teaching artist at the BHAC, the students had gone to coffee across the street at Milpa Kitchen as they often did. After Weber told the officers that all of the students were 18, they said they would investigate whether the group had any gang affiliation. 

    What is BAM? The BAM program pays formerly incarcerated youth to complete 200-250 hours in media and visual arts training to prepare them for creative careers. That day, students were set to showcase their work at the BAM program graduation for families and community members. 

    This story first appeared on The LA Local.

    What should have been a celebration for formerly incarcerated youth completing a reentry program at the Boyle Heights Arts Conservatory (BHAC) last week instead ended with seven students and two staff members detained by the Los Angeles Police Department, according to witnesses. 

    Now, nearly a week later, BHAC staff and city officials are demanding answers from the LAPD, with some accusing officers of racial profiling. 

    According to the LAPD, officers observed a large group gathered on the corner of Cesar E. Chavez Avenue and Mott Street around 4:16 p.m. on March 26. Authorities then requested backup for what they described as “a large group surrounding officers,” LAPD Public Information Officer Tony Im said. 

    The group, classified by police as an “aggressive gang group,” consisted of seven 18-year-old students from the BHAC’s Bridge Academy Movement (BAM) program and two BHAC staff members.

    The BAM program pays formerly incarcerated youth to complete 200-250 hours in media and visual arts training to prepare them for creative careers. That day, students were set to showcase their work at the BAM program graduation for families and community members. 

    Rene Weber, a teaching artist at the BHAC, had been with the students setting up for the ceremony minutes before the incident occurred. 

    According to Weber, the students had gone to coffee across the street at Milpa Kitchen as they often did, when staff were alerted that they were being detained. 

    Weber said he arrived to find students and a staff member pressed against the wall in handcuffs. 

    Video from the scene, taken by a staff member at the BHAC, shows multiple officers surrounding the group. At one point, an officer orders a person to “get on the wall” and displays a stun gun.  

    “No, none of that, these are kids right here,” the staff member replies.

    Another staff member, Teotl Veliz, recorded a large police response.  

    “I counted 12 cop cars, that’s at least 25 cops, and they had a helicopter,” Veliz said. “It was just so comedic, tragically comedic, that it was on their graduation day too.”

    Officers established a perimeter with yellow tape along the side of Ashley’s Beauty Salon as local business owners and witnesses gathered around the students. 

    “I was just incredibly disappointed in LAPD… because it became so apparent to everybody, all at the same time, that it was racial profiling and nothing else,” Veliz said.

    Weber said officers gave shifting explanations for the stop at the scene, including blocking the sidewalk and possible underage vaping. After Weber told the officers that all of the students were 18, they said they would investigate whether the group had any gang affiliation. 

    Police have not responded to questions about what led officers to believe that the group was gang-affiliated. 

    Weber recalled pleading with the officers to let the group go and explaining to them that they worked across the street. Community members and local business owners also stepped in to vouch for the students. 

    “Our job is to help them gain a new perspective on life,” Weber said. “They’re coming out of juvenile detention and they’re turning their lives around. We can do our part in keeping them off the streets and keeping them doing better but what does it mean if they’re going to be profiled and treated exactly the same way?” 

    In total, seven 18-year-old students and two staff members were detained. BHAC staff said one student and one staff member were taken to Hollenbeck Community Police Station and released less than two hours later after advocacy from community members and Councilmember Ysabel Jurado.

    The incident ultimately resulted in an infraction for smoking a cannabis e-vape on a public sidewalk, according to a photo of the infraction shared with the Beat. LAPD did not provide details about the people taken to Hollenbeck Station or the infraction. 

    The graduation ceremony was cancelled that night and is expected to be rescheduled in April. 

    “Graduation should be a moment of pride and possibility — not fear,” Jurado said in a statement. “I’m seeking answers about what occurred, and this underscores the need for stronger relationships between law enforcement and community organizations so moments like these are protected, not disrupted.”

    Carmelita Ramirez‑Sanchez, the conservatory’s executive director, said she was grateful to the community and Jurado for advocating for the students’ release. Jurado met her at Hollenbeck Station within 20 minutes of being alerted to the incident, she said. 

    “They had store owners, señoras, barbers, that ran out and were trying to explain to the police who our kids were,” Ramirez‑Sanchez said. 

    Still, she said the incident tarnished what should have been a joyous celebration.

    “I imagine that what this does is derail this entire idea that you can be an active participant in your own restorative growth,” she said.