Sponsored message
Audience-funded nonprofit news
radio tower icon laist logo
Next Up:
0:00
0:00
Subscribe
  • Listen Now Playing Listen
Health

New UCLA data shows wildfires hurt our health and our wallets

A wide look at a burning single-story home. The flames are such a bright orange at night that it's impossible to make out any of the other colors in frame.
The Palisades Fire burns a home in January.
(
Apu Gomes
/
Getty Images
)

Truth matters. Community matters. Your support makes both possible. LAist is one of the few places where news remains independent and free from political and corporate influence. Stand up for truth and for LAist. Make your year-end tax-deductible gift now.

Every year, the UCLA Center for Health Policy Research asks thousands of California households about topics that influence health, the largest state survey of its kind in the U.S.

The findings of the 2024 California Health Interview Survey, which has just been released, show that nearly 14 million adults personally experienced a wildfire or were exposed to smoke from one.

Listen 0:45
New UCLA data shows wildfires hurt our health and our wallets

The data only covers between 2022 and 2024, so it does not include the January fires. However, the responses show how blazes are detrimental to many aspects of our health.

Wildfires hurt our lungs

Among adults who experienced a wildfire in the past two years, nearly 10% said it hurt their physical health — that’s up slightly from 2023, according to the survey’s data dashboard AskCHIS.

Trending on LAist
Sponsored message

For those who experienced wildfire smoke, a quarter of respondents said it affected them physically. Smoke showed to be a driving factor in asthmatic episodes, too.

“ We observed higher rates of having an asthma attack in the past 12 months among those who had experienced smoke from a wildfire in the past two years,” said Todd Hughes, director of the California Health Interview Survey.

That was about five percentage points higher compared to those who didn’t get exposed to wildfire smoke.

Mental health changes

The survey also looked beyond the physical to explore mental health effects.

Among adults, 1 in 6 who experienced wildfires in the past two years said it hurt their mental health, while 1 in 7 who dealt with smoke said they also struggled mentally.

“ These data reflect the respondent’s own self-assessment of any mental health impact,” Hughes said.

Sponsored message

That’s why the team made sure to look at more objective measures as well.

They found that fire- or smoke-affected respondents had higher rates of serious psychological distress and visits to a professional for mental health and substance abuse issues.

Medical debt increases

Wildfires’ effect on medical debt also proved to be significant.

“ When there’s so many financial issues affecting families that are impacted by wildfires,” Hughes said, “we examine the relationship between medical debt and wildfires.”

Adults who experienced a wildfire in the past two years had higher rates of struggling to pay medical bills in the past 12 months. That’s just under 16% compared to 10% of those who didn’t experience a wildfire.

You come to LAist because you want independent reporting and trustworthy local information. Our newsroom doesn’t answer to shareholders looking to turn a profit. Instead, we answer to you and our connected community. We are free to tell the full truth, to hold power to account without fear or favor, and to follow facts wherever they lead. Our only loyalty is to our audiences and our mission: to inform, engage, and strengthen our community.

Right now, LAist has lost $1.7M in annual funding due to Congress clawing back money already approved. The support we receive before year-end will determine how fully our newsroom can continue informing, serving, and strengthening Southern California.

If this story helped you today, please become a monthly member today to help sustain this mission. It just takes 1 minute to donate below.

Your tax-deductible donation keeps LAist independent and accessible to everyone.
Senior Vice President News, Editor in Chief

Make your tax-deductible year-end gift today

A row of graphics payment types: Visa, MasterCard, Apple Pay and PayPal, and  below a lock with Secure Payment text to the right