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The Brief

The most important stories for you to know today
  • Some Eaton Fire survivors are facing homelessness
    A man with medium-light skin tone stands in front of a fence with a plant poking through. He wears a black baseball cap with an upside down "LA." He has a gray beard. He smiles lightly at the camera.
    Gabriel Gonzalez moved to Altadena just a month before the Eaton Fire. He became unhoused after losing his apartment and small business.

    Topline:

    Community groups, including the Eaton Fire Survivors Network, and people who lost everything are raising the alarm about fire survivors experiencing homelessness — and many more who are at risk.

    The context: The majority of Altadenans affected by the fire have not yet been able to return home, and the financial challenges are piling up. Many are running out of insurance money for temporary housing, and some already ran out. Others were uninsured. Soon, mortgage forbearance for homeowners will end.

    One man's story: A year ago this month, a lifelong Angeleno — born in South Central, raised in the Valley — moved to Altadena with hopes of buying a house and growing his plumbing company. He lost his apartment and business in the fire and has been living in his car off and on.

    Read on ... to hear more of his story and to learn what a group of fire survivors is asking of Southern California Edison.

    Gabriel Gonzalez has been living in his car for most of 2025.

    It’s a struggle he’s kept hidden from most friends and family, not wanting to worry them after losing his apartment in the Eaton Fire in January. But the loneliness, the constant struggle of keeping it together, is getting to him.

    " It's difficult for me to ask for help because I don't like to be a burden," he said.

    Just one year ago, the lifelong Angeleno — born in South Central, raised in the Valley — moved to Altadena with hopes of buying a house and growing his American Pipe Dream Plumbing Company.

    Now, he's drained his savings and has been living mostly in his Ford Fusion sedan. The small business he built is gone. He's looking for a lifeline.

    Homelessness among fire survivors

    He's not the only one. Community groups, including the Eaton Fire Survivors Network, and people who lost everything are raising the alarm about fire survivors experiencing homelessness — and many more who are at risk.

    "Overnight, rents doubled and tripled across the region. Insurance coverage that was meant to last three years is being depleted in just one," said Joy Chen, who leads the fire survivors' group and spoke at a news conference Tuesday. "As that happens, families are facing eviction, overcrowding, or living in their cars."

    The majority of Altadenans affected by the fire have not yet been able to return home, and the financial challenges are piling up. Many are running out of insurance money for temporary housing, and some already ran out. Others were uninsured. Soon, mortgage forbearance for homeowners will end.

    Megan Katerjian, who runs Pasadena shelter Door of Hope, said 10 families who lost their homes in the Eaton Fire are currently living in the shelter. She said she's preparing to accept more fire survivors in the new year.

    “We know the cliff is coming. Families are running out of family resources, savings," she said.

    Many families who have come to the shelter for housing were previously saving money by living with relatives, or sharing a house with another family, she said. Many weren't formally on a lease and had no savings to lean on after the fire, let alone rental insurance.

    "So they're living in their cars. They're living in emergency shelters," Katerjian said. "They're shacking up in unsafe living conditions, and they come to us in those circumstances."

    Seeking help from Edison

    Chen, with the Eaton Fire Survivors Network, said Tuesday that Southern California Edison has the resources and should immediately offer financial support.

    The utility giant is facing a slew of lawsuits alleging its equipment sparked the Eaton Fire. Meanwhile, SoCal Edison has created a compensation package for survivors if they agree not to sue. The utility announced Tuesday that it had made its first payment.

    The fire survivors group is asking Edison to offer separate emergency housing relief of up to $200,000 a household for survivors, no strings attached, and recommending it get reimbursed later by the California Wildfire Fund — a $21 billion pool of money funded by ratepayers and investors that was established in 2019 to protect utilities, including Edison, from bankruptcy if they cause a fire.

    " We're asking for that money to come back to us," said fire survivor Zaire Calvin, "so we can get in our homes and people aren't living in their cars."

    Edison's chief executive has acknowledged that it's "certainly possible" that its equipment sparked the Eaton Fire.

    Edison spokesperson Gabriela Ornelas said survivors looking for housing relief should apply for the utility's compensation program, which she said includes 42 months of temporary housing assistance.

    "We're fully committed to helping the Altadena community recover," she said.

    Some on Tuesday said they felt pressured to take a bad deal with the utility to secure badly needed cash.

    Meanwhile, Gabriel Gonzalez is hoping for some help before the new year. A nonprofit gave him some cash for a rental this month, but it's running out Jan. 1.

    "As of the first, I'll probably be back in my car," he said.

  • How to protect yourself
    A woman clutches her stomach in pain.
    Symptoms of norovirus include diarrhea, vomiting and nausea.

    Topline:

    One or two line overview of the story, should be sharp and to the point. If it's the only thing they read it should still give them good info.

    What’s new: Officials say over a three-week period ending Dec. 11, wastewater detection of norovirus increased by more than 250% countywide and 154% within the city of L.A.

    How it spreads: The virus is very contagious and is spread through direct contact with someone who has it, by eating contaminated food or by touching a contaminated surface, then touching your mouth. Symptoms include diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, and usually show up 12-48 hours after exposure. Children under 5 and older adults are more likely to experience more severe effects from the virus.

    How to protect yourself: Public health officials say people should:

    • Wash their hands frequently, especially before eating or preparing food or going to the bathroom
    • Wash fruits and vegetables and thoroughly cook shellfish
    • Clean infected surfaces with a bleach-based cleaner (alcohol won’t kill norovirus)

    The L.A. County Department of Public Health says cases of norovirus — or the stomach flu — are on the rise.

    Officials say over a three-week period ending Dec. 11, wastewater detection of norovirus increased by more than 250% countywide and 154% within the city of L.A.

    The virus is very contagious, and is spread through direct contact with someone who has it, by eating contaminated food or by touching a contaminated surface, then touching your mouth.

    Symptoms include diarrhea, nausea and vomiting and usually show up 12-48 hours after exposure. Children under 5 and older adults are more likely to experience more severe effects from the virus.

    How to protect yourself

    Public health officials say people should:

    • Wash their hands frequently, especially before eating or preparing food or going to the bathroom
    • Wash fruits and vegetables and thoroughly cook shellfish
    • Clean infected surfaces with a bleach-based cleaner (alcohol won’t kill norovirus)
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  • The award show will move to YouTube in 2029
    The 97th Academy Awards ceremony will take place Sunday, March 2. Above, Oscar statues are pictured ahead of the awards in 2022.
    ABC will air the Oscars through the 100th ceremony in 2028, according to Academy officials.

    Topline:

    The Oscars, the world’s most-watched awards show, will move its broadcast from ABC to YouTube starting in 2029, according to the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. In Wednesday’s release, the multi-year deal will begin with the 101st Oscars ceremony and run through 2033.

    Why it matters: The Academy’s move is considered one of Hollywood’s biggest deals of the year. It ends a decades-long agreement between the Alphabet Network and the Academy.

    Why the move? “YouTube will help make the Oscars accessible to the Academy’s growing global audience through features such as closed captioning and audio tracks available in multiple languages,” according to Wednesday’s release.

    ABC's response: In a statement to the Hollywood Reporter, ABC said it has been the proud home of the Oscars for more than half a century. "We look forward to the next three telecasts, including the show’s centennial celebration in 2028, and wish the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences continued success," the network added.

    Details on the deal: The red carpet coverage will be live and free to over 2 billion viewers globally. The Google Arts & Culture initiative will also digitize parts of the Academy Collection –the largest film-related collection in the world, according to officials. ABC will air the Oscars through the 100th ceremony in 2028.

    Go deeper… on what’s going on in Hollywood.

  • City Council approves hiring outside law firm
    Law enforcement officers stand in formation in an intersection. Some are holding guns. It's dark outside.
    LAPD creates a perimeter to move back anti-ICE protesters on San Pedro Street in Los Angeles.

    Topline:

    The Los Angeles City Council voted 11-2 to approve a request from City Attorney Hydee Feldstein Soto’s office to hire an outside law firm to aid the Los Angeles Police Department in its legal fight against local journalists.

    How we got here: In June, the Los Angeles Press Club and investigative reporting outlet Status Coup sued the police department for its treatment of journalists during anti-ICE protests. Judge Hernán Vera of the Central District Court of California issued an injunction in September restricting police use of force against journalists, writing that the protests presented “the latest chapter in a long and unfortunate saga of the LAPD’s use of unlawful force against members of the media.”

    The background: Ahead of October’s No Kings protest, the L.A. City Attorney’s Office filed an emergency motion on behalf of the LAPD asking the judge to lift the injunction, stating it should only cover journalists affiliated with the L.A. Press Club and Status Coup. The judge denied that motion.

    How the council voted: Councilmembers Adrin Nazarian and Monica Rodriguez voted against the request. Councilmembers Nithya Raman and Curren Price were absent for the vote.

  • More than 10% of members won't return after 2026

    Topline:

    More than a tenth of the current Congress has now indicated they will not return to their seats after the 2026 midterms, driven by redistricting, retirements and lawmakers running for different offices.

    More details: According to NPR's Congressional retirement tracker, as of Dec. 17, 2025, there are 54 current representatives and Senators who are retiring or running for a different office — 10 senators and 44 House members.

    Who won't return after 2026? They include the retirement of longtime leaders like California Rep. Nancy Pelosi and Kentucky Sen. Mitch McConnell, the planned resignation of onetime Trump ally-turned-foe Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene of Georgia and a slew of politicians looking to flee Washington, D.C. for state or local offices.

    Read on... what departures looked like in the first Trump administration and how redistricting is playing a role as well.

    More than a tenth of the current Congress has now indicated they will not return to their seats after the 2026 midterms, driven by redistricting, retirements and lawmakers running for different offices.

    According to NPR's Congressional retirement tracker, as of Dec. 17, 2025, there are 54 current representatives and Senators who are retiring or running for a different office — 10 senators and 44 House members.

    Loading...

    They include the retirement of longtime leaders like California Rep. Nancy Pelosi and Kentucky Sen. Mitch McConnell, the planned resignation of onetime Trump ally-turned-foe Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene of Georgia and a slew of politicians looking to flee Washington, D.C. for state or local offices.

    There are 25 retiring from public office with the rest running for a different office — 15 looking to become governor of their state and 13 looking to make the jump from House to Senate.

    Texas Republican Rep. Chip Roy is looking to become his state's attorney general.

    Tennessee Republican Sen. Marsha Blackburn and Colorado Democratic Sen. Michael Bennet are not up for reelection in 2026, but would resign their seats if they win their respective gubernatorial races.


    They join eight lawmakers who began the 119th Congress in January and have since died or resigned. Former Rep. Mikie Sherrill resigned her New Jersey House seat effective Nov. 20 after winning her race for governor earlier in the month.

    On pace for record departures in the Trump era


    According to an NPR review of the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress and campaign records, 900 people have served in Congress since President Trump first took office in 2017. That includes 132 senators, 751 representatives — and 17 who have served in both chambers.

    Almost two-thirds of the current Senate and 44% of the current House have served since the start of Trump's term, too.

    The most common way to leave Congress in the Trump era is retirement, as more than 140 lawmakers have done from 2017-2024.

    Pelosi's announcement came shortly after November 2025 off-year elections that saw Democrats surge in races across the country that she would not seek another term. Greene's surprise decision to resign effective Jan. 5, 2026 came after a very public clash with President Trump over his second term agenda and the release of the Epstein files.

    Ahead of the 2026 midterms, many older Democrats are opting to pass the torch to a younger generation, like Sens. Dick Durbin and Jeanne Shaheen and Reps. Jan Schakowsky, Dwight Evans and Danny Davis.

    An unusually high number of lawmakers are running for governor, Senate and other political offices, including 12 House members and three senators running for governor of their state.

    The 54 announcements made before the end of 2025 is a modern record for this far ahead of the election for both chambers. It also includes the most Senate turnover since 2012.

    Redistricting and narrow majorities in a midterm year are factors


    Republicans have narrow control of both the House and the Senate heading into an election year where the party faces headwinds with voters unhappy with Trump's second-term agenda.

    Efforts by Republican-led states to enact mid-decade gerrymandering to gain more favorable districts — and retaliatory redrawing by Democratic-led states like California — has led to a reshuffling of boundary lines that has accelerated some lawmakers' decisions.

    The Supreme Court ruled that Texas' new congressional map will be used in 2026, coming just ahead of the state's Dec. 8 primary qualifying deadline that saw nine incumbents retire, file for the Senate or run for other offices.

    California's drastic redraw that favors Democrats could see some targeted Republicans announce retirement or be forced into a primary challenge against another sitting Republican.

    Several other states may still seek to redraw their House maps ahead of their qualifying deadlines.

    Copyright 2025 NPR