The Brief

The Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors has unanimously approved another large settlement for hundreds of people who alleged they were abused as children while in the county’s care.

This $828 million settlement covers 414 cases for alleged sexual abuse in its probation department and the Department of Children and Family Services. This is the second payout for roughly 14,000 claims brought under Assembly Bill 218, a measure that extended the statute of limitations back decades.

The settlements have attracted controversy because of claims of attorney misconduct.

The sign off means the county will shell out close to $5 billion between this and the historic settlement approved earlier this year.

Where will the funds come from?

The hefty payout comes as the county is dealing with the financial fallout of the January fires and facing unprecedented federal cuts.

County officials have formed a finance plan to fund the latest settlement over the next few years. They’re moving $400 million from the Provisional Financing Uses fund to write the first check, due by Dec. 1. That’s a chunk of its $1.9 billion budget that’s intended to supplement future projects, according to county documents.

The rest of the settlement will be factored into the Judgement and Damages fund during the next few years.

This may not be the end of the payments, however. About 2,500 cases still need to be decided, with more expected on the horizon.

“ These settlements are unlike anything I’ve ever seen in my 30 plus year history with the county,” Supervisor Kathryn Barger said at the meeting. “ These settlements will impact the county for decades to come, especially in our mission to serve as a safety net for our residents.”

The problem is more than money 

One of the key issues is the way AB 218 was written, which meant the door was thrown open for sex abuse claims going back decades.

Childhood sex abuse is usually an area where officials want to quickly support victims. However, the payouts have been under heavy scrutiny after an L.A. Times investigation alleged plaintiffs were paid to join lawsuits — including with fabricated claims.

County counsel Dawyn Harrison says fraud was anticipated because of the volume of cases, but it was the “unmanageable law” that allowed it to happen at a wide scale.

“This reality is compounded by the fact that this is not like a traditional mass tort case,” she said. “AB 218 allowed for decades-old claims, which means most evidence is not available, nor are the witnesses.”

Two levels of fraud review typically happen in a county settlement that includes reviewing a plaintiff’s claim details and interviews. All AB 218 claims will now go through at least the first level, Harrison said.

A new third level will be for all claims tied to the specific law firm suspected of fraud or for plaintiffs who indicated they were brought in by a recruiter or vendor. That will look into how people were signed up to sue.

Attorneys also have agreed to let the county interview the plaintiffs, which wasn’t allowed previously by court order.

“ The focus now needs to be on fixing the statutory scheme that created these vulnerabilities,” Harrison said. “Not upending the settlement for doing the right thing under impossible circumstances.”

Keeping children safe today

The Board grilled officials for more than an hour before approving the settlement, focusing on other concerns such as ways to prevent future sex abuse.

When the allegations first came out, they spurred a county action plan. One of the changes from that includes a new process for people to step forward via a dedicated hotline. That’s expected to launch by the end of the year. However, the Board questioned whether that and other changes discussed are proactive enough to keep children safe today.

“ When I looked at all the corrective actions, none of it, not one of it was to prevent. It was all after the fact,” Supervisor Janice Hahn said. “ We’re trying to hire as fast as we can, but clearly, that’s also the place we need to lean in vetting people who are coming in to be the caretakers in our juvenile facilities.”

Many of the allegations stem from the county’s juvenile system. Chief probation officer Guillermo Viera Rosa appeared to disagree with her overall assessment, saying robust changes have been made.

In a cozy dance studio in Garden Grove, dancers of all experience levels, ages and backgrounds flock to Queer Latin Dance OC to learn the steps to salsa, cumbia and bachata.

For many, the dance class is more than educational — it’s a place to get away from it all, to find community and to uplift one another through art.

When Rodrigo Marquez founded Queer Latin Dance OC at the beginning of this year, he said he was filling a gap in Orange County that often lacks safe spaces for the LGBTQ+ community.

“I wanted to make creative communities for us to learn in a safe environment,” Marquez said. “Everyone's here to learn, and I want the pressure of whatever's going on in the world, just to forget for the next hour.”

Queer Latin Dance OC meets three times a week to learn the steps to salsa, cumbia and bachata.

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Destiny Torres

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LAist

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What are the dance lessons like? 

When creating his teaching plan, Marquez said he considers the range of experience his students might have. Everybody starts somewhere, he added, and the hardest part is showing up.

“It is scary, but if you're already showing up, then just jump in and just forget about the world. It's a great distraction, and dancing makes you feel better,” Marquez said.

Philip Lee, an elementary school teacher from Tustin, took his first class with the group Monday night, trying the quick steps of salsa.

“I had a stressful day. … All my stress that I had in my neck and upper back just kind of went away,” Lee said, adding that the high energy in the room is infectious. “It was nice just laughing with people in the community and meeting new people.”

Lee said the dance lesson gave him a space to be with community.

“The queer community specifically, and just kind of let my guard down and just be free and laugh and enjoy being me and celebrated for a love for the arts,” Lee said. “That's not a space that is always safe.”

Before taking lessons at Queer Latin Dance OC, Melba Rivera said she came in with zero dance experience.

“You come as you are. No matter what level you're at or how you identify or what your experience is, everybody's here and everybody's learning,” Rivera said. “It's a very encouraging and motivating space.”

Salsa and bachata are social dances, Marquez said, but one thing that makes his class unique to many is that regardless of gender identity, anyone can follow or lead.

Typically, the lead falls to the male dancer, and women follow. Marquez said it was important that no one feels pressured to be one or the other.

“That's why I created this, so people like me can just come and learn, not be expected to be in a gender role based on how they look,” Marquez said. “They want to dance how they feel.”

Why it matters

Taryn Heiner said, especially in Orange County, it’s challenging to find spaces that are queer-friendly and queer-open.

“That's really what makes this space so kind and warm and welcoming,” Heiner said. “We have all that base understanding of respecting one another, no matter who they are, who they love and what they do.”

Growing up in Orange County, not every room you walk into is a safe space, Rivera added.

“So walking into a room like this, where everybody's friendly, everybody's learning, everybody's just here for the same purpose to get better, to support each other, is really important,” Rivera said. “Not just in the class, but [in] the friendships we make outside of the classroom.”

Outside of dance class, Marquez’s students meet up for monthly hikes and other get-togethers. Marquez said it is a privilege and an honor to bring people together through his love for dance.

“I've seen people become friends since January, and I see them practice outside of practice,” Marquez said. “I've always had a dream to do my own dance classes, but to do it in a way where people can connect and just be themselves. It's far greater than that.”

Queer Latin Dance OC offers lessons to dancers of all experience levels and has created a new community hub in Orange County.

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Destiny Torres

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LAist

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Want to dance? 

Salsa, cumbia and bachata classes are held three nights a week on Mondays, Tuesdays and Thursdays. Classes are $20 per session, but Marquez also offers a free beginner salsa class every Monday.

You can register for the class of your choice here. Payments are taken in person.

Border Patrol agents have been roving from city to city over the last 15 months, far from their home bases in California and elsewhere along the U.S.-Mexico border, engaged in an unprecedented mass deportation campaign.

A collaboration between CalMatters, Evident Media and Bellingcat has tracked these agents, documenting their tactics on the ground and through mountains of video footage, since their first proof-of-concept raid in Bakersfield in January 2025.

Exactly one year later, an Immigration and Customs Enforcement agent shot and killed Renée Good in Minneapolis, followed weeks later by the killing of Alex Pretti by a Border Patrol agent.

Our investigation shows that beyond those two shootings, immigration agents engaged in a pattern of force and questionable detention, aggressive tactics that courts have said likely violated the Constitution, as they moved from Bakersfield to Los Angeles, and then Chicago and Minneapolis.

In each city, federal courts stepped in to restrain them from violating civil liberties in that jurisdiction. Agents later deployed to another city. The video evidence suggests agents’ tactics became more brazen with each stop.

Under President Donald Trump, immigration agents have operated without typical public accountability. Many agents wear masks. Incident reports are largely hidden from the public.

“We are in a completely uncharted world now with these masked agents,” said John Roth, who served as inspector general of the Department of Homeland Security under Presidents Barack Obama and Trump.

“The first thing that you do when you give an agent a gun and a badge and the authority over American people is to make sure that they follow the Constitution, period,” he said.

In this new film, we focus on the activity of five agents from the US-Mexico border whose identities we’ve been able to confirm.

Watch the documentary

We are not aware of any disciplinary action taken against these agents. DHS did not respond to requests for comment; the individual agents either declined to comment or didn’t respond to calls or emails.

We showed the incidents to Roth and Steve Bunnell, former DHS general counsel. Both have testified before Congress, raising the alarm about what they see as a dismantling of the department’s accountability and credibility. Roth called the incidents “difficult to watch.”

“There are sort of two essential components of DHS and law enforcement generally being effective, and that’s trust and credibility,” Bunnell said. “And they have lost those things to the extent they had them.”