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The most important stories for you to know today
  • Exhibit tells untold story of '70s activists
    A black and white photo of ten young adults in 1970s clothes. Their fists are raised.
    A group of young adults in Long Beach.

    Topline:

    A new exhibit of photographs document Long Beach Chicano Movement activists in the 1970s and the work of the community center they ran.

    Yes, there was a Chicano Movement in Long Beach: L.A. and East L.A. get most of the mentions in conversations about the SoCal Chicano Movement in the 1970s, but Chicanos in Long Beach made sizable contributions.

    Centro de la Raza: Activists founded the community center, Centro de la Raza (The People's Center) in an East Long Beach storefront and expanded in the following years to offer meals, self defense, housing assistance, and other services.

    What do the photos show: A speech in Long Beach by Cesar Chavez, the summer school program and artists at work such as current CSUN professor, Yreina Cervantez.

    Who took the photos: The photos are part of a 3,500 image archive by photographer John Taboada, who died last year. Taboada was a Long Beach activist at Centro de la Raza.

    Go deeper: I Told The Story Of A Forgotten Chicano Revolutionary In A Podcast. Turns Out It Was My Story, Too

    As he was dying of cancer, artist and photographer John Taboada thought of the stories contained in his half century-long photographic archive.

    “Before he passed [Taboada] was able to scan all of the photographs from his life's work and basically save them digitally,” said Brian Chavez, project specialist with the Historical Society of Long Beach.

    Geometric designs on a wall of a storefront, with a person in the doorway looking at the camera.
    A person stands in the doorway of the Centro de la Raza in Long Beach in the 1970s.
    (
    John A. Taboada
    /
    Courtesy Historical Society of Long Beach
    )

    Chavez led the historical research for the society’s current exhibit, Centro de La Raza: John A. Taboada Legacy Photo Collection, 1970-1985.

    Taboada died last year of cancer. He was not well known outside of the 1970s artists and activists he photographed. Taboada’s friends and family told the historical society that his archives weave together a story about Long Beach that has yet been told: A community center called Centro de la Raza (The People's Center) in East Long Beach that Chicano activists founded and operated for nearly two decades to carry out the goals of self-determination that were central to the Chicano civil rights movement.

    How the Centro de La Raza was founded

    Taboada and others affiliated with the Centro attended or had graduated from Cal State Long Beach. Like Taboada, who grew up in Palm Springs, many of them came to Long Beach from other communities for college.

    These student activists attended landmark Chicano Movement events such as the 1969 Chicano student conference in Santa Barbara and the 1970 Chicano Moratorium in East LA, which energized students to form chapters of Chicano student organizations at colleges and high schools across the Southwest U.S.  

    Many young adults look to the left at an outdoor speech in this black and white image.
    People attend a speech by farmworker leader Cesar Chavez in Long Beach in the 1970s.
    (
    John A. Taboada
    /
    Courtesy Historical Society of Long Beach
    )

    The Chicano student organization at CSU Long Beach was one of the strongest. One of the 60 photos on display shows a large group of young adults standing at a Long Beach park to hear a speech by farmworker leader Cesar Chavez. Another photo shows ten people with fists raised.

    John Taboada and his art

    The majority of the work on display are photographs taken by Taboada. But he was also a potter and visual artist. A woodblock print by Taboada depicting a scene with police at the 1970 Chicano Moratorium is displayed near the exhibit entrance. A few steps away a case holds a straw hat worn by Taboada and his camera and lenses, some dented from use.

    “He had his camera with him all the time,” said Ron Arias, one of Taboada’s friends and a founder of Centro de la Raza.

    While some of the photos in the exhibit show activists with fists raised, many other images show people at ease, exuding “happiness and the energy and the camaraderie and all of that,” Arias said, “those photos just pop out.”

    Re-creating the spirit of the Centro

    A blown-up photo taller than a person welcomes visitors entering the historical society’s storefront on Atlantic Avenue in Long Beach’s Bixby Knolls business district. The black and white photo shows Indigenous designs on the storefront of Centro de la Raza.

    “The murals were actually done by students that were part of the Centro,” said Bianca Moreno, the exhibit’s designer.

    In black and white, a two-door car is parked next to businesses with small storefronts.
    The Centro de la Raza's first location in East Long Beach in the 1970s.
    (
    John A. Taboada
    /
    Courtesy Historical Society of Long Beach
    )

    “You have this big, beautiful photo so you know what it's like to walk into thi s… cool place to visit that attracts your eye and highlights Mexican American culture,” she said.

    The Chicano Movement didn’t end

    The Centro de la Raza, Arias said, lost critical funding in the 1980s as the Reagan administration eliminated funding created in the 1960s to help social service organizations like his. The Centro eventually folded, but its activists continued their work. Arias and others earned graduate degrees and sought jobs from which they could affect public policy.

    A Taboada photo in the exhibit sums up this stage of Long Beach Chicano activism. It shows Arias and others, older than in previous photos and in suits, standing next to 1980 presidential candidate Jerry Brown.

    “It just shows that we have been involved, that we have been paying our dues, that we have tried to create betterment, not just for our people … we always tried to make improvements that benefited everyone,” Arias said.

    Exhibit details

    Centro de La Raza: John A. Taboada Legacy Photo Collection, 1970-1985
    Where: The Historical Society of Long Beach, at 4260 Atlantic Avenue
    When: The Society is closed on Sundays and Mondays. For hours of operation, go here.

    The exhibit is free and open to the public.

  • New groups form in the SF Valley
    A male presenting person, wearing a black cap, and a female presenting person stand on a sidewalk.
    Earlier this year, Gigi Gonzales-Palmer (left) and Rica Roque started San Fernando Valley branches of two Filipino social justice organizations.

    Topline:

    Social justice activists who’ve wanted to help Filipinos have traditionally gravitated toward well-known communities near downtown L.A., in Carson, Cerritos and other cities. But some Gen Z Filipinos are going straight to the San Fernando Valley, a lesser known enclave where people also need help.

    Why it matters: The activists say that Filipinos in and around Panorama City are reporting labor issues, such as wage theft, and in high school, roadblocks to college admission.

    The backstory: Groups such as Migrante and Anakbayan have been active in L.A. County for years, but only recently began organizing in and around Panorama City.

    Go deeper: The first Filipinos in the San Fernando Valley.

    Social justice activists who’ve wanted to help Filipinos have traditionally gravitated toward well-known communities near downtown L.A., Carson, Cerritos and other cities. But some Gen Z Filipinos are going straight to the San Fernando Valley, a lesser known enclave where people also need help.

    I talked to two of them, Rica Roque and Gigi Gonzales-Palmer, at the Panorama Woodman Center, a strip mall where businesses are now mostly owned by Filipinos. Around us, bakeries and markets were selling prepared Filipino dishes and imported products from the Philippines.

    A window sign shows pastries.
    Panorama City has many Filipino businesses, from supermarkets to bakeries.
    (
    Adolfo Guzman-Lopez/LAist
    )

    Roque is the secretary general of Migrante San Fernando Valley, a group that works with migrant workers and their families. The local branch opened in June this year.

    “A huge part of the work that we do is getting to know them, getting to know their stories, their struggles, their conditions,” he said.

    At 27 years old, Roque is an older Gen Zer who attended De La Salle University in Manila before moving here in 2017. He’s worked doing freelance photo and video for businesses and nonprofits.

    The Filipinos he meets in the Valley — both those who have come to the U.S. from the Philippines and those of Filipino descent — work in a range of jobs and professions, from nurses and other professionals in the healthcare industry to civil servants, as well as restaurant and retail workers.

    His group focuses on those experiencing hardships, which in many cases are people working in lower wage service sector jobs.

    He grew up in the Philippines and uses that background to reach out to workers, while Gonzales-Palmer draws on her roots in the Valley.

    “I love the Valley. I've grown up most of my life here,” she said.

    Gonzales-Palmer is secretary general of Anakbayan Panorama City, a national U.S. Filipino youth group with its origins in the Philippines. It opened in March.

    Gonzales-Palmer is 23 and earned her bachelor’s degree in film and women’s studies in 2021 and a master’s in documentary film in 2022. She now works part time at a Filipino bakery.

    A person wearing a white shirt and a person wearing a dark sweatshirt stand in front of a pizza shop.
    Rica Roque (left) and Gigi Gonzales-Palmer work for social justice groups in the San Fernando Valley.
    (
    Adolfo Guzman-Lopez/LAist
    )

    The Valley loves the Valley

    Working in this area brings its own challenges, they said. Older organizations in other parts of Southern California have storefronts or other spaces for meetings and events. But because Roque and Gonzales-Palmer’s groups are so new, it’s hard for them to find appropriate locations for get-togethers.

    “We often do boba shops or businesses that are kind of noisy, or parks that get dark at night and aren't, like, the best to be around,” said Gonzales-Palmer.

    Once they start talking to people who live in the area, however, they say they hear people express a desire to help each other out.

    “The Valley loves the Valley, people really look out for each other there,” Gonzales-Palmer said.

    A lot of her outreach happens at Panorama High School, she said, because the school has a large population of students of Filipino descent and some of them belong to the Filipino student club on campus.

    “We fight for the issues of Filipino youth and students and give a voice to the youth. Youth have a strong fighting spirit, especially Filipino youth,” she said.

    Youth have a strong fighting spirit, especially Filipino youth.
    — Gigi Gonzales-Palmer

    “Some of these youth have experienced family separation. They've been separated or they're currently separated from family members away in the Philippines. They carry the burden of wanting to go to a good college and get a good job so their family doesn't have to continue struggling,” she said.

    Now, however, she sees many people finish college with graduate degrees and still find it difficult to get work — including her.

    “I'm struggling through a lot of these same issues that a lot of youth are struggling [with]. I have a master's and I am still not employed,” Gonzales-Palmer said. “The future looks bleak for many people.”

    Because of this, helping remove roadblocks for Filipinos younger than her is personal. She works to make the high school students see themselves as belonging on a college campus and talks to them about the college admission process. Without parents or siblings who have gone to college, some students struggle to know the basics about how to enter higher education.

    I'm struggling through a lot of these same issues... I have a master's and I am still not employed... the future looks bleak for many people.
    — Gigi Gonzales-Palmer

    To offer support, her group organized a trip to a national Filipino youth conference at UCLA last year to get students familiar with a college campus — and meet young Filipino activists from other parts of the country.

    Gonzales-Palmer said they learned “there’s more ways to be a member of the community beyond just going to school and stuff.”

    Starting from the ground up

    Roque said they’re building communities from the ground up by helping Filipinos with things like food insecurity and basic needs — and negotiating for their rights at work.

    “We talk to a lot of the workers in… North Hills… experiencing wage theft,” Roque said.

    He gave an example of a man he talked to recently who had been working for the same food preparation company for 20 years.

    “He started off with, I think, $16 or $17 an hour. But he's still receiving the same amount of salary or wage [today],” Roque said.

    “When you’re experiencing these issues,” Roque added, “it's a struggle to not lose hope and motivation to keep on fighting. I think that's what we also do as organizers. We make people learn and think that, ‘Oh yeah, we can change these things’ not just for you, but also for other people."

    Gonzales-Palmer said many students have a lot of fear around ICE and being an immigrant.

    "I think that's actually pushed more students to get involved and be more political," she said. "Earlier this year, students across the San Fernando Valley, including from Panorama High, including from the Filipino Club, participated in walkouts to show the Valley that people care about migrants and that students won't stop and stand for the raids and the way people treat migrants."

  • Sponsor
  • $10 booklet promotes old and new spots
    Alex Garcia and Elvia Huerta, the masterminds behind Evil Cooks. (Cesar Hernandez for LAist)

    Topline:

    Alex and Elvia Huerta of Evil Cooks have released the El Sereno Food Passport, a $10 booklet to promote local restaurants.

    What is it: The first edition of the booklet features 18 local restaurants, each offering its own little perk when you visit and get your passport stamped.

    Read on ... to find out where you can get the passport and support local eateries in the Eastside community.

    Alex and Elvia Huerta of Evil Cooks have released the El Sereno Food Passport, a $10 booklet to promote local restaurants.

    The first edition of the booklet features 18 local restaurants, each offering its own little perk when you visit and get your passport stamped. Customers can either get free snacks or drinks or get a discount.

    At Tirzah’s Mexi-Terranean, you can either get 15% off your order or a free esquite when you show your passport.

    Evil Cooks is so metal, they make black octopus tacos. They have also experimented with gansito tamales. This Halloween, they collaborated with Amiga Amore, a Mexitalian eatery, to create a special “witches menu” that included huitlacoche, aguachile negro and lamb shank in fig mole.

    Get the passport

    Pick up a passport:

    • Evil Cooks, 3333 N. Eastern Ave., Los Angeles
    • Lil East Coffee, 2734 N. Eastern Ave., Los Angeles
  • Over 160 homes decorate trees with festive spheres
    Shimmering balls of light hang from trees on a dark night. String lights are also wrapped around one tree.
    Shimmering sparkle balls light up Yale Avenue in Fullerton.

    Topline:

    Every December, one suburban neighborhood in Fullerton draws thousands of visitors with its sparkle ball tradition.

    What are sparkle balls: Take a line of holiday lights, add one clear Solo cup. Then add another, until 50 Solo cups later you are left with a sparkling, shimmering sphere of festive light.

    Neighbors in a quiet, suburban neighborhood in Fullerton call them sparkle balls. Hundreds of these sparkling creations hang from trees attracting visitors all December.

    Read on .. for more about this festive tradition.

    Take a line of string lights, add one clear Solo cup. Then add another, until 50 Solo cups later you are left with a sparkling, shimmering sphere of festive light.

    Neighbors in a quiet, suburban neighborhood in Fullerton call them sparkle balls. Hundreds of these sparkling creations hang from trees, attracting thousands of visitors from across Southern California during the month of December.

    In its 22nd year, the tradition has expanded to over 160 homes across 10 blocks.

    Balls of light hang from a tree. Another tree is decorated with lit string lights.
    Sparkle balls shimmer at night.
    (
    Courtesy Robert Pillon
    )

    Marie Murillo joined in the fun 10 years ago. She said the tradition is an “exciting time” when the neighbors come out to put on a festive experience for visitors.

    “I love watching the kids walk around and being like, ‘Ah, look at the lights,’” she said, stringing lights around her tree. “I can hear it from my living room. And it's the best thing ever. I love it. Best time of the year for us.”

    A woman wearing a black tshirt and leggings strings holiday lights around a tree. Other Christmas decorations are visible on her front yard.
    Marie Murillo says the sparkle ball tradition is an “exciting time” when the neighbors come out to put on a festive experience for visitors. Here she is decorating her front yard.
    (
    Yusra Farzan
    /
    LAist
    )

    The installation goes live on December 1.

    The tradition grows

    Shortly after Robert Pillon moved into his Yale Avenue home in 2004, his neighbor invited him over for smores and to discuss a tradition: four homes on the block hung these sparkle balls from the trees in their front yard. The neighbor wanted to know if Pillon would join in the tradition.

    A man wearing khaki shorts, a black tshirt and sunglasses holds up a sparkle ball in front of a golf cart.
    Robert Pillon has been making sparkle balls since 2004.
    (
    Yusra Farzan
    /
    LAist
    )

    He jumped on board. That year, over Monday night football, the four men would come together to make sparkle balls for 22 homes.

    “ Our wives teased us and called it our mancraft in the beginning because it was like five guys getting together in the garage, drinking beers and making balls,” Pillon said.

    The balls are perfect spheres, with circles of Solo cups welded together and with fairy lights inserted at the bottom of the cup.

     ”You insert the lights all the way through the sphere and close it up, and then you tie a string to it and we hang them from the trees,” Pillon said.

    The cords are not visible at night.

    “At night it just looks like they're orbs floating in the middle of the air,” he said.

    A neighborhood effort

    As the tradition has expanded, so have the logistics. Each block is assigned a leader to manage the making and installation of these sparkle balls.

    People in boom lifts install sparkle ball decorations from trees.
    The neighbors rent boom lifts to install the sparkle balls from trees road by road, with around 100 volunteers working over 10 days to install the balls.
    (
    Courtesy Allison Castellano
    )

    This year, Pillon created a limited liability company to acquire liability insurance and safety harnesses for the installation process. The neighbors rent boom lifts to install the sparkle balls from trees road by road, with around 100 volunteers working over 10 days to install the balls. Each home contributes $55 which covers the rental costs and fuel to power the boom lift.

    Pillon said having the lights up all through December isn’t very expensive.

    “Probably somewhere between $30 to $50 an extra for that month that they're up,” he said. Other neighbors have switched to LED lights to keep the costs down.

    At the end of the month, neighbors store the sparkle balls in their garage. Some keep them in large plastic crates, others hang them in their garage. The lights last for a long time and the balls themselves are quite sturdy.

    Come the week of Thanksgiving, they pull them out of the garage ready to be installed.

    Pro tips for visiting the Sparkleball Neighborhood

    •  Bring a stroller 
    • Dress warm.
    • Be prepared to walk, wear comfortable shoes.
    • Park on Berkeley Avenue or at the commercial building on College Place. 
    • Please use the trash cans and throw away your trash.
    • If you bring your dogs, make sure that you pick up after the dogs. 
    • If you choose to drive, keep your headlights on as there are kids running around the streets. 

    Sparkle balls led to a tight knit community 

     ”There are some houses that when the new homeowners come, they still have the balls that previous owners left them,” said Sardis Rodriguez. When she moved into the neighborhood in 2019, the previous owners took their sparkle balls. So one of the first things Rodriguez did when she moved in was make three sparkle balls.

    A man wearing a black t-shirt and khaki shorts and a woman wearing green leggings and a black t-shirt stand in front of an inflatable gingerbread house.
    Robert Pillon and Sardis Rodriguez
    (
    Yusra Farzan
    /
    LAist
    )

    When the COVID-19 pandemic hit soon after she moved in, the email lists for the sparkle ball community came in handy. Rodriguez said they used the email list to organize neighborhood happy hours.

    “Everyone would go outside their houses, stay socially distanced, but say hi to everyone,” she said. “We really got to know each other during that time a little bit more.”

  • Tips on how to gear up and where to go
    A red and white tent sits amongst tall trees. There is snow on the ground
    A tent under Ponderosa Pine during winter in Yosemite, California.

    Topline:

    Summer may be long over, but camping in the wintertime in California can be just as magical.

    Coastal camping: For warmer winter climates, head to the coast — but still check the weather forecast. Therese Cools, park aide for Sonoma Coast State Park, said the Sonoma Coast can get some of its best weather in the winter, with blue skies overhead and less wind than usual. Wintertime isn’t the best for water sports but there's a wealth of seabirds and other wildlife to explore.

    Mountain camping: If you’re planning on heading to higher ground, know it’s likely to snow. Conditions can change rapidly at high elevations, so don’t just check the weather once a few weeks out,, and double check the forecast regularly.

    Read on... for tips on how to pack for your trip and a list of camping sites in Northern California.

    Summer may be long over, but what if I told you that camping in the wintertime in California can be just as magical as in the warmer months — or even more so?

    And you don’t even have to embark upon camping in snow, like you might be envisioning. While that’s certainly available if you want it, there are also a wealth of incredible campsites right here in the Bay Area — or close at hand — where the weather isn’t even all that cold in winter.

    From firsthand experience, I can tell you that it doesn’t take much to convert your normal summer setup to a winter one — and it’s also much easier to get reservations to hard-to-get spots during the winter months.

    “It can be a lot of fun as long as you come prepared,” said Lillie Oravetz, a state park interpreter II at Calaveras Big Trees State Park in Calaveras and Tuolumne counties. “You’re gonna get cold, but it’s really beautiful.”

    Read on for tips from the experts, or jump straight to five great winter camping spots to start planning your winter excursion now. And remember: If you read this and the idea of pitching your tent in the colder months still doesn’t appeal, you can always go glamping instead.

    Expert tips on planning a successful winter camping trip

    Tip: For warmer winter climates, head to the coast — but still check the weather forecast

    Therese Cools, park aide for Sonoma Coast State Park, said the Sonoma Coast can get some of its best weather in the winter, with blue skies overhead and less wind than usual.

    But be aware: That area does get heavy rains starting in January, so don’t forget to check the weather forecast ahead of time.

    “If it’s raining heavily, it’s not a great place” for camping, Cools said, “But when there’s not a storm coming through, it’s beautiful.”

    November is also crabbing season on the coast, so if you’d like a fresh catch, come this month. Or for a front seat for California’s famed King Tides, plan your trip for January, she said.

    Wintertime isn’t the best for water sports, so unless you’re an expert, you may want to leave your surfboard at home and plan to stay out of the ocean altogether. But you should bring your binoculars, as there’s a wealth of seabirds and other wildlife to explore on the Sonoma Coast, many of which spend the winter on the coast in large flocks.

    Tip: Unless you’re ready for snow, avoid the mountains

    If you’re planning on heading to higher ground, know it’s likely to snow. In Calaveras, which is 4,600 feet above sea level, “it’s pretty unpredictable when we will get snow,” Oravetz said — “but we can guarantee at some point there’ll be snow.”

    And conditions can change rapidly at high elevations, so don’t just check the weather once a few weeks out, Oravetz warned. Double check the forecast regularly, “a couple of days in advance” for a more accurate forecast, she cautioned.

    Don’t forget: No matter where you’re going, but especially if you are planning to go up high in elevation, be sure to check nighttime temperatures ahead of time and be prepared for below-freezing nights.

    Tip: Make a plan — and a plan B

    Rachel Borick, operations manager at private campground Costanoa on the San Mateo County coast, said her number one piece of advice for winter camping is: “Be prepared and always have a backup plan.”

    On the coast, that might mean preparing for heavy rains in the winter. In the mountains, you’ll need to prepare for snow and below-freezing conditions as well.

    But even “a rainy day spent in a tent with the right supplies can be more memorable than a perfectly sunny day on the trails,” she said. “Having an open mind and leaning in to what Mother Nature provides is vital.”

    Know where you’re going and what you’re planning to do, but make sure you have other options in case your trailhead is no longer accessible — or if winter weather makes travel downright unsafe. Take note of towns with services like gas stations and hotels near your camping destination, just in case you need to bail on your plans outright and hunker down.

    Don’t forget that many campgrounds and wilderness areas have no cellphone service — so in winter, it’s especially important to know your exit routes and bailout points ahead of time.

    Tip: Bring layers

    No matter where you’re going, remember to bring waterproof and windproof gear.

    Calaveras’ Oravetz went one step further and advised campers to come prepared for almost any weather. “Sometimes it might snow, but then be pretty warm the next day, and we don’t want people to overheat,” she cautioned

    Brian Low is the general manager at Club Urban Diversion, a Bay Area-based social club that organizes all sorts of outdoor trips, including winter camping. Low said his winter packing list varies by location, but “no matter what the forecast is showing, you’re always going to want to pack some sort of rain gear,” he said. And don’t forget insulating layers to go underneath for warmth, too, urged Low.

    Layers are the most efficient way to pack for winter camping “because it’s easy to either layer up to get warmer, or easy to take off layers to adjust your body heat to make sure that you’re not getting too warm or too cold,” he said.

    An orange and white tent and a grey and white tent are set up on a patch of grass next to a picnic table. The sun is setting in the distance.
    Costanoa Lodge & Camp offers year-round hot showers, hot meals and even a sauna.
    (
    Courtesy of Costanoa Lodge & Camp)
    )

    Tip: Pack smart, and bring backup gear

    Calaveras’ Oravetz said starting in November, anyone traveling up to the higher elevations should bring chains for their car, “just in case.” That goes for extra fuel in your car, too.

    “You could come up for a couple of days here or go further up the mountain, and then a snowstorm comes in,” she said.

    If you’re parking on the side of the road and not at a campsite, be aware of potential avalanche areas and snowplow routes. Low warned — you don’t want to return to your car only to find it buried.

    Low said some auto shops like Les Schwab even allow you to buy chains and return them at the end of the season for a full refund if you never end up using them. You can check chain controls online and learn how to properly install chains on Caltrans’s website, and read more about preparing to drive in wintry conditions with our KQED guide.

    Bring or plan to store extra water, Oravetz said, since the pipes at some campgrounds, like Calaveras’, can freeze, so the only available water is at a central location. And remember that even in the winter, you need to store your food safely away from bears in bear canisters or food lockers provided at each campsite.

    The upside? There shouldn’t be too many bugs in the winter, so you can leave your DEET at home. But remember that the sun sets early in the winter, so make sure to bring ample light and something to do during the night hours, like a deck of cards or a book to read.

    Staying warm at night is important, Low said — and one way to stay toasty that might surprise you is to get up and out of your tent as soon as you realize you have to pee.

    That’s because your body is sending energy to your bladder that could otherwise be used to keep you warm, he said.

    “It’s a lot better to just actually bite the bullet, get out of your tent, put on your shoes and just go pee,” he said. “At the end of the day, you’ll be a lot happier because you’ll sleep better, you’ll be warmer.”

    Just remember that even in winter, you have to properly dispose of any and all waste — that includes any trash, food waste and especially poop — as anything buried in snow is headed for a waterway come spring. 

    In general, if you have any questions — or are at all worried about winter camping — you can always call ahead to the campground or wilderness area for advice on that particular spot.

    “Winters, especially snow camping, can be very intimidating for people just because of the temperatures,” Low said. “But with the right gear list and the right techniques, then you can really have an amazing time.”

    Your winter and snow camping gear checklist

    As an expert in winter camping, Low recommends bringing these items for your next cold-weather or snow trip:

    A zero-degree sleeping bag, or warmer

    Remember: the ratings on sleeping bags tell you the temperature at which it will keep you alive, not comfortable: “Generally speaking, you want a zero-degree bag for anywhere that it’s going to be below 30 degrees,” Low said. “It’s better to have a bag that is a little too warm and not warm enough.”

    If you’re still worried about warmth, a sleeping bag liner can add five or 10 degrees of warmth to the bag you might already have.

    Synthetic or wool clothing to hike and sleep in

    Forget cotton, Low said, because once you sweat in it, or it gets wet, cotton takes a really long time to dry out. If you’re backpacking or going for a long hike, abide by the saying “be bold, start cold” by peeling off layers before they get drenched in sweat.

    And if you’ve just gotten back from a hike and are overly warm, take that opportunity to remove any sweaty items and change into your warmest clothes, including a beanie and gloves — to best retain your body heat all evening long.

    Sunglasses 

    So you can avoid snow blindness when it’s sunny out.

    A first aid kit 

    … and knowledge of not only what’s in it, but how to use it.

    A bear canister 

    For food storage, if one is required, where you’re camping.

    liquid fuel stove 

    Low recommends this type of stove over a more typical backpacking gas fuel stove because the fuel canister will maintain its pressure and perform better at cold temperatures.

    In addition to cooking, you can use your stove to melt snow for drinking water, but remember to find a clean, undisturbed patch of snow — and to be extra safe, you can always boil the water before drinking it.

    Microspikes, crampons or snowshoes

    For traction underfoot, depending on your activity. Low said he loves using microspikes for walking around camp in slippery conditions because they keep you on your feet while not being as clunky as snowshoes.

    Lots of food

    Eating a good amount of calories will keep you warm, and cooking up a hot meal of fresh — not dehydrated — food can make your evening that much more enjoyable, Low said.

    A doubled-up sleeping pad

    Low said that one of his guiding colleagues — who’s summited Denali, the highest mountain in North America — swears by putting an inflatable pad underneath a foam pad for the warmest night’s sleep. (Don’t forget to check the “R value” of any pad you bring — that will tell you its warmth).

    Low even recommends inflating your pad with a small pump instead of blowing it up by mouth, to keep out condensation, which can freeze inside your pad.

    A small shovel

    If the snow is deep where you’re camping, bring something with which you can dig out a seating area, kitchen and even a trash bag-lined toilet to use, as recommended by Low.

    Any durable tent 

    Any model will do, Low said — even a three-season tent, so long as heavy snow isn’t in the forecast. When to consider a four-season tent instead: If you know you’ll be out in a heavy storm with the risk of high winds, or snowfall that could pile up and break your tent poles.

    A Nalgene-style water bottle 

    Before going to bed, a bottle like this can be filled up with boiling water, screwed nice and tight and placed inside your sleeping bag to act as a heater. Just remember to wrap it in a sock, so you don’t get burned by accident.

    Hand and toe warmers

    Typically used by skiers, these are perfect for placing inside clothes or a sleeping bag for warmth.

    Plastic bags

    Use these to keep your socks dry in your boots, if they’re not as waterproof as they need to be.

    Gaiters

    To keep snow out of low-cut shoes.

    5 beautiful wintertime camping spots to try this year

    Sonoma Coast State Park

    Both Bodega Dunes and Wright’s Beach at Sonoma Coast State Park are open all winter long to campers and RVers, although they don’t have hookups. Campsites start at $45 per night and reservations can be made on ReserveCalifornia. Both campgrounds allow campfires all year round.

    Park aid Cools said while Wright’s Beach fills up more quickly, Bodega Dunes tends to have more availability on winter weekends — and weekday reservations are easy to get in the winter.

    “During the winter, the Sonoma Coast can be really nice with blue skies — and it tends to be less windy,” she said.

    Yosemite National Park

    Itching to experience Yosemite without the craziness of summer crowds? Winter might be your best bet.

    “I love to go to Yosemite in the wintertime,” Low said. “It is so beautiful, and you can get a piece of Yosemite all to yourself without a person in sight.”

    Tioga Road and the road to Glacier Point — and much of the upper areas of the park — close during the early months of winter. But if you want to soak in the snow-dusted granite walls from Yosemite Valley, you can make a reservation (typically $35 per night) or try your luck at first-come, first-served campgrounds in the park.

    Or, take Low’s suggestion and get a wilderness permit to backpack into Dewey Point or along any route off Glacier Point Road once the first five miles of road to Badger Pass Ski Area are plowed (check the park website or call 209-372-0200 for status updates) and the rest is groomed for cross-country skiing.

    Just remember: You must camp at least one mile away from any plowed road. 

    “How often do you get to go to a place that’s as busy as Yosemite and camp in a spot where there’s not another soul around for as far as you can see?” Low said. “Waking up to see Half Dome or to see El Cap and watching the sun rise on the dawn wall while having a cup of coffee or tea is spectacular.”

    Calaveras Big Trees State Park

    Located on Highway 4 in the Sierra Nevada range, Calaveras Big Trees State Park — known for its massive sequoia trees — is open all year round. That said, some camp spots and parts of the park close to cars after the first significant snowfall or by Dec. 1, Oravetz said. This includes Parkway Road, which closes off access to the Stanislaus River and two groves of big trees, plus a couple of picnic areas and some camping. But those areas are still accessible to snowshoers and cross-country skiers, she said — so your sense of adventure could be rewarded by having these beautiful areas devoid of summer crowds.

    Oravetz recommends the North Grove Trail for visitors looking to wander among the big trees on snowshoes or cross-country skis.

    “The snow is beautiful against the giant sequoias,” she said.

    But be warned, the trail is popular with visitors and locals alike, and can get quite busy between Christmas and the New Year.

    That area is not open to general snowplay, so Oravetz recommends heading to Parkway Road instead to sled, build snowmen or start a snowball fight.

    Reservations for family campsites are $35 and can be made on ReserveCalifornia.com.

    San Mateo’s Memorial Park

    Among the redwoods of Memorial Park in San Mateo County, the Azalea Flat campground stays open all year long while other nearby camping areas close for the winter. RVs, trailers and campfires are allowed, and buying wood to burn at the park is recommended to avoid spreading bugs from park to park, said Carla Schoof, spokesperson for San Mateo County Parks Department.

    Schoof said while the park gets crowded in summer, it’s not so full in the winter, which can make it feel extra peaceful.

    “It’s relatively easy to get to, but you really do feel like you’re far away,” she said. “You are deep in the Santa Cruz Mountain Range, surrounded by redwoods.”

    Plus, the nearby towns of Loma Mar and Pescadero offer opportunities to get supplies and explore — which may be extra necessary in the winter, when Memorial Park’s camp store is closed, she said.

    At over a century old, the park is “a special place to a lot of people … who’ve been going camping there since they were pretty small,” Schoof said.

    Park rangers are happy to answer questions about park conditions and camping. They can be reached at 650-879-0238, Schoof said, and reservations can also be made online and are $32 per night in the off-season.

    Costanoa Lodge & Camp

    If you’d like a more bougie experience (and who could blame you?), the Costanoa private campgrounds on the San Mateo County coast are known for their “failproof camping,” Borick, the camping and glamping resort’s operations manager, said.

    But still, prepare for anything: “You could end up with a full storm, huddled with your campmates, hot cocoa in hand, with a story to tell — or out on a muddy trail with the spectacular view of a clear winter’s day, she said.

    “Having a beach all to yourself, or the top of a viewpoint with the silence surrounding you, can be truly worth the invigoration of a winter camping trip,” Borick said.

    And the winter season brings abundant bird migrations and elephant seal pupping at nearby Año Nuevo State Park that can even be heard from the property, Borick said.

    In any case, the private campground has year-round hot showers, hot meals and even a sauna. And if you get tired of braving the elements, you can always upgrade to a glamping tent, cabin or a room in the lodge.