Support for LAist comes from
Local and national news, NPR, things to do, food recommendations and guides to Los Angeles, Orange County and the Inland Empire
Stay Connected
Listen

Share This

KPCC Archive

Why Oxford adds cray words like 'douchebaggery' to the dictionary

English writer and broadcaster Robert Robinson holding the first volume of 'A Supplement To The Oxford English Dictionary', 24th March 1977 — long before Wikipedia and Wiktionary put the practice of curating language and knowledge in the hands of the Internet-connected masses and before words like "selfie" and "cray" came to be formally added to dictionaries in just a few short years.
English writer and broadcaster Robert Robinson holding the first volume of 'A Supplement To The Oxford English Dictionary', 24th March 1977 — long before Wikipedia and Wiktionary put the practice of curating language and knowledge in the hands of the Internet-connected masses and before words like "selfie" and "cray" came to be formally added to dictionaries in just a few short years.
(
Evening Standard/Getty Images
)

Congress has cut federal funding for public media — a $3.4 million loss for LAist. We count on readers like you to protect our nonprofit newsroom. Become a monthly member and sustain local journalism.

Poll »

If your craydar's going ballistic, maybe it's because words like "douchebaggery," "amazeballs," "humblebrag" and "mansplain" have been added to the dictionary.

Those words are among the latest batch to be officially blessed by Oxford Dictionaries, the company behind that venerable chronicler and protector of the English language, the Oxford English Dictionary.

Oxford Dictionaries adds new words every quarter. Among other recent additions is the now-ubiquitous "selfie," which was added to the OED in June. Before that, it was Word of the Year.

Support for LAist comes from

So why do lexicographers bless words like "selfie" while ignoring its wonderfully descriptive cousins? Why not selfiebombing or, better yet, someoneelsie?

Why these words? Why now? Are lexicographers gradually becoming mere wikipedants? Good questions, all.

"For every new dictionary or online update we assess all the most recent terms that have emerged and select those which we judge to be the most significant or important and those which we think are likely to stand the test of time," goes the explanation given in a video from Oxford

As easy as it may be to poke fun at serious institutions for giving serious weight to words we thought were just whimsical one-offs before they went viral, there is not only precedent, but indeed a need, for this practice.

The language is changing fast nowadays, and like most if not every other industry, lexicography — the practice of compiling dictionaries — is being disrupted by digital technology.

Here's more on how, and why, Oxford goes about selecting new words for inclusion, and how the process has sped up in recent years:

Video

Support for LAist comes from

Compare that to a video posted just three years ago that explains (in a little more detail) how words make it into the Oxford English Dictionary:

Video

Listening to audio recordings and poring over printed texts, yes, but now mostly Internetting, researchers watch for new words or new trends in the way current words are used. They flag and store whole chunks of language in the Oxford English Corpus, drawing on novels, journals, newspapers, magazines and even blogs, emails and social media to help make the case that words and their ever-evolving connotations and denotations are legit.

The corpus has quickly grown into a 2.5-billion-word trove of 21st century English, "with new text being continuously collected," says Oxford.

As explained in the video above, it used to take two to three years for a new term to be formally included.

"In today's digital age, the situation has changed," the Oxford woman explains. "New words like 'selfie' can achieve enormous currency with a wide audience in a much shorter space of time."

Now, due diligence aside, let's have some fun.

Support for LAist comes from

No one can really predict whether "selfie" will stand the test of time, let alone cutesy abbreviations like "vax." "Binge-watch," sure. Do we really need "acquihire?" Let us know in the poll below what dictionary addition you think most deserves to be yanked.

While you're at it, what words do you think should be on Oxford's radar? Let us know in the comments, or hit us up on Facebook or Twitter. Here are a few ideas to get you started: whappened, cyberbaiting, deepfave, technocamping, bropinion.

Now I'm off to dunch. (Btw, this entire post was a Mobile Moment.)

Which of these Oxford additions would you MOST like to see go away? (poll 8248649)

Back to top

KPCC's online polls are not scientific surveys of local or national opinion. Rather, they are designed as a way for our audience members to engage with each other and share their views. Let us know what you think on our Facebook page, facebook.com/kpcc, or in the comments below.

As Editor-in-Chief of our newsroom, I’m extremely proud of the work our top-notch journalists are doing here at LAist. We’re doing more hard-hitting watchdog journalism than ever before — powerful reporting on the economy, elections, climate and the homelessness crisis that is making a difference in your lives. At the same time, it’s never been more difficult to maintain a paywall-free, independent news source that informs, inspires, and engages everyone.

Simply put, we cannot do this essential work without your help. Federal funding for public media has been clawed back by Congress and that means LAist has lost $3.4 million in federal funding over the next two years. So we’re asking for your help. LAist has been there for you and we’re asking you to be here for us.

We rely on donations from readers like you to stay independent, which keeps our nonprofit newsroom strong and accountable to you.

No matter where you stand on the political spectrum, press freedom is at the core of keeping our nation free and fair. And as the landscape of free press changes, LAist will remain a voice you know and trust, but the amount of reader support we receive will help determine how strong of a newsroom we are going forward to cover the important news from our community.

Please take action today to support your trusted source for local news with a donation that makes sense for your budget.

Thank you for your generous support and believing in independent news.

Chip in now to fund your local journalism
A row of graphics payment types: Visa, MasterCard, Apple Pay and PayPal, and  below a lock with Secure Payment text to the right
(
LAist
)

Trending on LAist