Sponsored message
Audience-funded nonprofit news
radio tower icon laist logo
Next Up:
0:00
0:00
Subscribe
  • Listen Now Playing Listen
  • Listen Now Playing Listen

The Brief

The most important stories for you to know today
  • Data shows CA unhoused population grew by 3%
    A woman wearing dark clothing bends down and speaks to someone inside a grey tent on a sidewalk. A man wearing a black jacket and jeans stands beside her holding a phone and wearing a backpack. A group of people stand in the background including a woman wearing burgundy medical scrubs and a man wearing an orange neon construction vest. The photo is taken at night
    Volunteers survey a resident experiencing homelessness for the annual point-in-time count in San Diego on Jan. 25, 2024.

    Topline:

    California’s homeless population remains the biggest in the nation, but the crisis is growing more slowly here than in most of the rest of the country, according to new federal data.

    What do the numbers say? The number of homeless Californians increased just over 3% in 2024 compared to the year before, with more than 187,000 people sleeping on the street or in shelters in the state as of January 2024. Overall, the country saw an increase of slightly more than 18%.

    California data: The data shows the outsized role California plays in the nation’s homelessness crisis. Nearly a quarter of all unhoused Americans live in California – as well as 28% of all homeless veterans and 44% of all “chronically homeless” Americans (people who have a disability and have been homeless for a significant period of time.) Two-thirds of California’s homeless residents sleep outside – the highest percentage in the country – highlighting the state’s need for more shelter.

    California’s homeless population remains the biggest in the nation, but the crisis is growing more slowly here than in most of the rest of the country, according to new federal data.

    The number of homeless Californians increased just over 3% last year compared to the year before, with more than 187,000 people sleeping on the street or in shelters in the state as of January 2024. Overall, the country saw an increase of slightly more than 18%, and 22 states saw double-digit increases. Just six states, including Wyoming, Tennessee and Maine, saw their homeless populations decrease.

    That’s according to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, which recently released the results of the latest federally mandated homeless point-in-time count. The count, which took place in early 2024, relied on volunteers, outreach workers and city and county employees physically counting the homeless people they saw sleeping outside on one night.

    It’s not a completely accurate approach – each county conducts the count differently, some estimate some of their figures, and they are sure to miss unhoused people who sleep hidden in hard to reach areas or at a friend’s house. Most California counties count people in shelters every year, but count people on the street every other year, making year-to-year comparisons difficult. But despite the challenges with the data, officials use the point-in-time count to allocate federal and state dollars, and to help guide homeless policy.

    CalMatters analysis of point-in-time count data in September, when a handful of California counties hadn’t released their results, found nearly 186,000 unhoused people living in the state.

    The federal data shows the outsized role California plays in the nation’s homelessness crisis. Nearly a quarter of all unhoused Americans live in California – as well as 28% of all homeless veterans and 44% of all “chronically homeless” Americans (people who have a disability and have been homeless for a significant period of time.)

    Two-thirds of California’s homeless residents sleep outside – the highest percentage in the country – highlighting the state’s need for more shelter.

    But there were some bright spots in the report: The number of young Californians who were homeless without a parent or guardian fell 11% last year, and the number of homeless veterans and chronically homeless people also dropped.

    While the number of people in families with children who were homeless across the country increased nearly 40% last year – a concerning spike that federal officials attribute to an influx of migrants – it remained basically flat in California.

    Gov. Gavin Newsom highlighted the areas where California bucked national trends as evidence that his homelessness agenda is working.

    “Homelessness continues to rise and increase at ever-higher numbers nationwide, but we are seeing signs of progress in California,” he said in a statement. “We have turned the tide on a decades-long increase in homelessness – but we have more work to do. California‘s plan is ambitious and challenging but the data is proving that it is not impossible: our strategies are making a positive difference.”

  • LA sets up new body to explore Measure ULA reforms
    Spelling_mansion.jpg
    An aerial shot of the Spelling Manor mansion in L.A.'s Holmby Hills neighborhood.

    Topline:

    The Los Angeles City Council voted unanimously Wednesday to set up a new committee tasked with exploring reforms to the city’s embattled Measure ULA, known to many as the “mansion tax.”

    Tax basics: Approved by nearly 58% of city voters in 2022, Measure ULA raises funds for tenant aid and affordable housing construction by taxing real estate selling for $5.3 million or more. The tax also covers apartment buildings. Various studies have found this has led to a slowdown in housing development activity.

    The backstory: Previous efforts at the state and local level to cancel or lower the tax on new apartments have fizzled. But L.A. City Council President Marqueece Harris-Dawson — who put forward the motion to establish a three-member Ad Hoc Committee on Measure ULA — said during Wednesday’s meeting that reforms still need consideration. “There are things in ULA that I frankly think were not in the spirit of the voters, like taxing the building of affordable housing,” he said.

    What’s next: A spokesperson for Harris-Dawson said the members of the committee will be picked and announced in the coming weeks. The committee will be tasked with putting forward recommendations about potential reforms by April 30. Proposals could be sent back to voters for approval on the November ballot. Meanwhile, a competing campaign has turned in signatures for another potential November ballot measure seeking to throw out Measure ULA and similar taxes across the state.

  • Sponsored message
  • Airbnb says more will boost LA's budget
    The skyline showing skyscrapers in the distance with large and small buildings around it, and more buildings in the foreground of various sizes next to trees. Silhouettes of palm trees are in the foreground.
    The Los Angeles skyline.

    Topline:

    As Los Angeles gears up for a surge of tourists for this year’s FIFA World Cup and the 2028 Olympics, vacation rental giant Airbnb is urging the city of Los Angeles to legalize thousands of new short-term rentals. The company promises that the expansion will add more than $100 million in tax revenue to city coffers amid a severe budget crisis. But opponents say more short-term rentals will further strain an already limited housing supply.

    Why now: In a report issued this month, Better Neighbors LA, a coalition of housing activists and labor groups that monitor short-term rentals, countered the Airbnb proposal with its own revenue generating idea: Enforce the city’s existing home sharing law, cite violators and bring in tens of millions of dollars in fines that the group says the city has simply failed to collect.

    The backstory: Airbnb wants the city to revive an idea that city councilmembers, including former councilmember Herb Wesson, the father of current Airbnb spokesperson Justin Wesson, first proposed eight years ago. The proposal would have allowed property owners to list second homes on platforms like Airbnb, Vrbo or booking.com. The current proposal would add up to about 31,000 units to the city’s short-term rental market. Under L.A.’s Home-Sharing Ordinance, which took effect in 2019, short-term rental hosts are allowed to list only their primary residences on vacation booking platforms. Neither Vrbo nor booking.com responded to Capital & Main’s request for comment about the proposal.

    Read on... for more about what this means for short-term rentals.

    As Los Angeles gears up for a surge of tourists for this year’s FIFA World Cup and the 2028 Olympics, vacation rental giant Airbnb is urging the city of Los Angeles to legalize thousands of new short-term rentals.

    The company promises that the expansion will add more than $100 million in tax revenue to city coffers amid a severe budget crisis. But opponents say more short-term rentals will further strain an already limited housing supply.

    In a report issued this month, Better Neighbors LA, a coalition of housing activists and labor groups that monitor short-term rentals, countered the Airbnb proposal with its own revenue generating idea: Enforce the city’s existing home sharing law, cite violators and bring in tens of millions of dollars in fines that the group says the city has simply failed to collect.

    Beefed-up enforcement is a “simple fix for the city” that would “raise enormous amounts of money,” said Randy Renick, Better Neighbors LA executive director. “It’s also going to return thousands of affordable housing units to the market for long-term renters,” he said. (Disclosure: Renick’s law firm, Hadsell Stormer Renick & Dai, is a financial supporter of Capital & Main.)

    Better Neighbors’ coalition includes the hotel workers union UNITE HERE Local 11, along with local organizations like Venice Community Housing and Strategic Actions for a Just Economy. (Disclosure: UNITE HERE is a financial supporter of Capital & Main.)

    Last year, as Airbnb rolled out its “Save Our Services” campaign for short-term rental expansion, it poured $19 million into lobbying and political contributions at the state level, according to the California Secretary of State’s online database.

    Also in 2025, the company spent $360,000 on lobbying at Los Angeles City Hall and made hefty donations to charity at the request of L.A. city councilmembers, Los Angeles Ethics Commission records show. The company donated $570,000 to the nonprofit Salvadoran American Leadership and Educational Fund at the request of L.A. City Councilmember Traci Park and $25,000 to the North Valley Family YMCA at the request of Councilmember John Lee.

    California law places no limits on such donations, known as behested payments, but requires them to be disclosed to help the public identify attempts to influence public officials.

    Airbnb wants the city to revive an idea that city councilmembers, including former councilmember Herb Wesson, the father of current Airbnb spokesperson Justin Wesson, first proposed eight years ago. The proposal would have allowed property owners to list second homes on platforms like Airbnb, Vrbo or booking.com. The current proposal would add up to about 31,000 units to the city’s short-term rental market. Under L.A.’s Home-Sharing Ordinance, which took effect in 2019, short-term rental hosts are allowed to list only their primary residences on vacation booking platforms. Neither Vrbo nor booking.com responded to Capital & Main’s request for comment about the proposal.

    The Airbnb-backed coalition, Save Our Services, says on its website that the additional vacation rentals could generate more than $100 million for the city in “bed taxes,” a 14% levy on overnight stays paid by hotel and short-term rental guests, as well as $100 million in sales tax revenue from tourist spending.

    Labor unions like the Teamsters Joint Council 42, the Los Angeles/Orange Counties Building and Construction Trades Council and the International Association of Theatrical Stage Employees, along with the Central City Association of Los Angeles and community groups like the Brotherhood Crusade and the Koreatown Youth and Community Center, back the effort.

    Airbnb spokesperson Justin Wesson said in a statement, “By allowing a limited, regulated number of vacation rentals in the City of Los Angeles we can help stabilize funding for essential services, support neighborhood-based tourism, and prepare the city for upcoming global events in a way that benefits residents, visitors, and local businesses alike.”

    Airbnb supports stronger enforcement of the city’s Home-Sharing Ordinance, Wesson wrote in a January 2026 letter to the L.A. City Council. The letter also urges the city to require all vacation rental platforms to share data with the city and remove illegal listings. Airbnb is the only company that currently does so voluntarily.

    The Better Neighbors LA report dismisses Airbnb’s claim that expanding short-term rentals would generate more than $100 million in new hotel taxes as “fanciful” because the proposal wouldn’t necessarily bring additional tourists to the city. In 2020, as the City Council first considered an expansion of the short-term rental market, Los Angeles Director of City Planning Vince Bertoni was also skeptical that expanding vacation rentals would draw visitors to Los Angeles.

    Still, the World Cup and the Olympics will bring an influx of visitors to L.A., and groups like Better Neighbors LA fear that the city will lose much needed housing to tourist rentals, especially if city officials permit additional vacation rentals.

    This concern is heightened by the fact that the city has long struggled to enforce its existing Home-Sharing Ordinance.

    Fully half of the Los Angeles vacation rentals listed on booking sites are illegal, according to data included in the Better Neighbors LA report. But only a tiny fraction of violators are cited; the city has collected a total of about $667,000 in fines under the 2019 home sharing law, Better Neighbors LA reports. The group estimates the city could immediately rake in $95 million in two months if it stepped up enforcement.

    City Councilmembers Katy Yaroslavsky and Hugo Soto-Martinez, whose Hollywood-Silver Lake district has among the highest concentration of the city’s short-term rentals, support Better Neighbors’ plan to increase enforcement of the city’s current law.

    “This report makes clear that the path forward is enforcing the home-sharing laws already on the books,” Soto-Martinez said in a statement. “If we fully implement the rules we passed, we can protect tenants and generate additional revenue for the city without sacrificing housing.”

    L.A.’s Home-Sharing Ordinance generally allows individuals to list only their primary residences on sites like Airbnb and Vrbo for up to four months, although the city also makes exceptions, allowing year-round “extended home sharing” in many cases. Home sharing is not permitted in dwellings covered by the city’s rent control law or in affordable housing units, including those built with public funds.

    But property owners have easily evaded the existing home sharing law, even amid a severe housing and homelessness crisis. In 2024, a Capital & Main and ProPublica investigation found that tourists could rent apartments in dozens of rent controlled buildings in apparent violation of the law. Owners of some of these buildings openly listed fabricated or nonexistent city registration numbers and were never cited.

    For years, residents complained about loud parties in short-term rentals, parking problems and the loss of permanent housing in their neighborhoods. Last March, the City Council finally voted to pursue reforms, including requiring short-term rental platforms to use a computer system that would automatically block illegal transactions and giving individuals the right to sue suspected short-term rental law violators. But the reform effort hasn’t moved forward.

    Last year as the City Council considered stricter oversight of short-term rentals, Los Angeles Housing Department officials said they lacked the staffing and resources to effectively enforce the ordinance. This month, Sharon Sandow, a spokesperson for the housing department, which is one of several city agencies overseeing the Home-Sharing Ordinance, said in an email that all of the departments would have to assess their “resources and capacity” for a coordinated enforcement effort.

    Meanwhile, the Airbnb proposal has caught the attention of at least one city councilmember, Heather Hutt, who represents Koreatown and Mid-City. In January, Hutt requested that the chief legislative analyst and other city department staff brief the City Council’s budget and finance and planning and land use committees on the status of the ordinance.

    Support for the Airbnb plan would represent a distinct shift for most members of the City Council: Last year, councilmembers put themselves squarely on the side of limiting short-term rentals in the city, voting 12-0 to strengthen oversight of the program. Three members — John Lee, Monica Rodriguez and Bob Blumenfield — were absent.

    Copyright 2026 Capital & Main

  • Iran's sports minister says team won't compete
    Six people stand on a dark stage lit by graphics that read "Iran" and the flag colors green, white and red.
    Iran is illuminated on the screen during the FIFA World Cup 2026 Official Draw at John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts.

    Topline:

    Iran's sports minister said Wednesday that the team won't compete in the World Cup, citing the U.S. war on Iran, the Associated Press and other news outlets reported. Iran is scheduled to play two matches in Los Angeles in June against New Zealand and Belgium.

    What we know: On Wednesday, the country's sports minister Ahmad Donyamali told state television the country's team would not participate in the tournament in the U.S. “considering this corrupt regime has assassinated our leader,” according to the New York Times. A joint U.S.-Israeli operation killed Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on the first day of the war.

    What is FIFA saying: The remarks came after FIFA president Gianni Infantino said Tuesday he had met with President Donald Trump and that Iran continued to be welcome to attend the World Cup. A FIFA spokesperson told LAist that Iran has not formally pulled out of the tournament.

    What happens if Iran withdraws? FIFA's regulations say it has sole discretion to determine next steps if a team pulls out, including replacing the team.

    Read on... for more on the latest for the World Cup in Los Angeles.

    Iran's sports minister said Wednesday that the team will not compete in the World Cup, citing the U.S. war on Iran, the Associated Press and other news outlets reported.

    Iran is scheduled to play two matches in Los Angeles in June against New Zealand and Belgium.

    Iran's participation in the global tournament has been in question since the U.S. and Israel launched a bombing campaign against the country in late February.

    On Wednesday, the country's sports minister, Ahmad Donyamali, told state television that the country's team would not participate in the tournament in the U.S. “considering this corrupt regime has assassinated our leader,” according to the New York Times. A joint U.S.-Israeli attack killed Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on the first day of the war.

    The remarks came after FIFA president Gianni Infantino said Tuesday that he had met with President Donald Trump and that Iran continued to be welcome to attend the World Cup.

    "We also spoke about the current situation in Iran, and the fact that the Iranian team has qualified to participate in the FIFA World Cup 2026," Infantino said in an Instagram post. "During the discussions, President Trump reiterated that the Iranian team is, of course, welcome to compete in the tournament in the United States."

    Infantino has faced heavy criticism for awarding Trump the first-ever "FIFA Peace Prize" last year.

    A FIFA spokesperson told LAist that Iran has not formally pulled out of the tournament. The local host committee for Los Angeles declined to comment, directing LAist to FIFA.

    According to FIFA's regulations, any participating team that withdraws from the World Cup will be required to repay FIFA "preparation money as well as any other tournament‑related contribution payments."

    The regulations also say FIFA has sole discretion to determine next steps if a team pulls out, including replacing the team.

  • Residents asked to weigh in on LA County's efforts
    A large indoor hallway filled with elders sitting near walkers and wheelchairs.
    Residents who were forced to use disaster shelters are being asked to share their experiences in a new post fire community survey.

    Topline:

    L.A. County wants to hear from residents affected by the Eaton and Palisades fires.

    About the survey: The county is looking for people who were evacuated, experienced property damage, used disaster shelters, became unhoused, attempted to volunteer, or went through other fire related recovery processes. Residents who weren’t directly affected by the fires can also share their observations of the county’s response to the fires.

    The context: The survey is a part of the Independent After Action Review that looked at the county’s emergency response to the fires.

    How to participate: The survey will be open through April 24. You can find the survey here.