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The Frame

LACMA's art bounty; Herbie Hancock; and 'The Theory of Everything'

Claude Monet's 1905 oil on canvas, "Nymphéas," is one of the paintings bequeathed to LACMA by billionaire collector Jerry Perenchio.
Claude Monet's 1905 oil on canvas, "Nymphéas," is one of the paintings bequeathed to LACMA by billionaire collector Jerry Perenchio.
Listen 26:09
The Los Angeles County Museum of Art gets a collection (including a Monet, pictured) valued at $500 million; Herbie Hancock talks about the Thelonious Monk Jazz Competition in L.A.; James Marsh's 'Theory' tells the Stephen Hawking story; and the AARP puts on its second film festival in L.A. (Did you know the "R" no longer stands for "retired"?)
The Los Angeles County Museum of Art gets a collection (including a Monet, pictured) valued at $500 million; Herbie Hancock talks about the Thelonious Monk Jazz Competition in L.A.; James Marsh's 'Theory' tells the Stephen Hawking story; and the AARP puts on its second film festival in L.A. (Did you know the "R" no longer stands for "retired"?)

LA's County Museum of Art gets a collection valued at $500 million; Herbie Hancock talks about the Thelonious Monk Jazz Competition in LA; James Marsh's 'Theory' tells the Stephen Hawking story; and the AARP puts on its second film festival.

Stephen Hawking told 'The Theory of Everything' director the biopic is 'broadly true'

Listen 6:13
Stephen Hawking told 'The Theory of Everything' director the biopic is 'broadly true'

“The Theory of Everything” is a film about the life and loves of Stephen Hawking, the renowned physicist and cosmologist who wrote “A Brief History of Time.”

Hawking, played in the film by British actor Eddie Redmayne, was diagnosed with a form of Lou Gehrig’s disease just as he was finishing college and falling in love with his first wife, Jane, played in the film by Felicity Jones.  

The film was directed by James Marsh, best known as director of the Oscar-winning documentary, "Man On Wire," and written by Anthony McCarten, based on Jane Hawking's memoir, "Travelling to Infinity: My Life with Stephen." 

We caught up with Marsh at the Toronto Film Festival to talk about how he chose Redmayne for the role of Hawking and what it was like to screen the film for the famous physicist. 

Interview Highlights

On Hawking seeing himself being portrayed:



We showed the film to Stephen just as it was being finished up, and I was incredibly nervous about that. It's a film about his personal life; it's not a biopic of Stephen Hawking, it's really a portrait of his marriage. But his reaction was really interesting: I think he was definitely moved by the film, and he said to us afterward that he felt it was broadly true, which — given the nature of the subject matter and given our focus in the film — that's a really nice thing to hear.



On the back of that screening he offered us his voice to use, because at that point in the process we were using a voice we created ourselves, so the voice you hear in the film is in fact Stephen's signature electronic voice, which made a very big difference, to me in how the film actually felt. It was the last thing we did on the film, creatively, was to add Stephen's voice, so that felt like an endorsement in the form of a gift, in a way.

On how the film will give audiences insight into Hawking's personal life:



When I read the script, that was the great discovery I made. I had an idea of Stephen's career, his achievements, his book, and the fact that he was a public figure with a devastating illness. So when I read the script, I found out so much I didn't know about his personal life, and it felt to me to be a very interesting perspective to focus on. And it gave you some insight into his scientific career. But ... it's a very interesting and complex emotional story, and there are other parties that come into this marriage and it gets really quite complicated.

On how his experience working in documentaries informed the shooting of this film:



I think you've landed on exactly how I did it. We sort of create this idea of home movies, or archive film, that actually signified time-jumps instead of putting up a timecard saying, Four years later. I wanted to create this intimate view on Stephen's family life, and Jane's family life, and the children that come along in those sequences, so we shot those very freely, like a documentary. I staged things and just let them happen over 15-to-20 minutes of observational filmmaking, so that definitely comes from a documentary background where you know the archive has a certain power to it.



Those are shot on 16mm film, and we didn't expose them correctly, so there's a kind of an intimate feeling you get of family interactions in a very natural way. Before we shot the film, I brought this family together and we spent days being a family together — playing with the kids, jumping on Eddie's wheelchair and taking it for a ride. And that all helped the kids be very natural in these sequences. There's something about that that helps the film have a verisimilitude about it, too, hopefully.

On choosing Eddie Redmayne to play Hawking:



There's a great generation of young British actors out there, and it's delightful for me as a British filmmaker to know that. But Eddie was someone that we fixed on really quite early on. I was just blown away by his passion to do this, but also by his sense of responsibility to the role and what it would entail. He was very scared, and rightly so, but we used that fear to do the work we needed to do, and he then put in months and months and months of incredibly detailed physical preparation on a daily basis. And I was privy to a lot of that. He met people with [Motor Neuron Disease], he worked with a series of voice and movement coaches, every single day, for months and months and months.



Also he has a nice physical resemblance to the young Stephen Hawking: they're both tall and wiry characters with the same kind of coloring, and that was just helpful as a bonus. It was Eddie's talent that I was after, and my job really was to support his preparation, and to give him confidence. I truly believed he could do this, but he didn't always think he could, and he would have days where he was defeated by what he was doing. I had to really support him and make him believe what I believed, which is that he could absolutely do this. And, you know, Eddie's performance is so physically difficult and demanding, but in fact that's just the starting point —  it's the emotional life of the character that he's actually after. 

Herbie Hancock: Monk Competition proves future of jazz in safe hands

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Herbie Hancock: Monk Competition proves future of jazz in safe hands

Every year the Thelonious Monk Institute of Jazz hosts an international competition, a contest that awards thousands of dollars in scholarships and prizes to young jazz musicians from around the globe.

Past winners and semifinalists have gone on to sign deals with record labels such as Blue Note and Verge, and the panel of judges has included the likes of Pat Metheny and Clark Terry. To call this competition important would be an understatement.

Herbie Hancock, who is chairman of the Monk Institute and has acted as a judge for the competition in the past, had this to say about the annual event:



Young people from all over the world apply for this competition, and amazing musicians have come to the fore; it's inspiring to each of the musicians and it's inspiring to us — musicians who have been professionals for a number of years — to experience the great talent from these young jazz musicians. I've been a judge a couple times for piano. It's almost an impossible thing, to choose someone to be better than someone else, because they're all different!



But the point is that they themselves don't experience what that word "competition" says, because they all feel like they're privileged to have been selected as semi-finalists and finalists; they all are encouraged by their talent, and it's a very valuable event. There's an audience that hears the people, and they are blown away by how great these musicians are, and it's attracted a lot of people toward the great value of the Thelonious Monk Institute of Jazz.



It's something I really look forward to experiencing, because I get blown away by what these young musicians are displaying with their talent, and it makes me feel so assured that the future of jazz is in safe hands.

This year's competition wraps up this weekend.  The 13 semi-finalists will perform Saturday at UCLA's Schoenberg Hall, and the event is free and open to the public. The finalists will then compete for the top prize at the Jazz Trumpet Competition and All Star Gala concert at the Dolby Theater in Hollywood on Sunday. For more information on the event, which will also feature performances by Queen Latifah and Pharrell Williams, visit the event page on the Thelonious Monk Institute's website.