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Take Two

Cops as immigration enforcers, when fashion and politics collide, bringing the 'Magic' back to the Lakers

LOS ANGELES, CA - APRIL 15:  Magic Johnson attends a ceremony honoring Jackie Robinson before the game between the San Francisco Giants and the Los Angeles Dodgers at Dodger Stadium on April 15, 2016 in Los Angeles, California.  All players are wearing #42 in honor of Jackie Robinson Day. (Photo by Lisa Blumenfeld/Getty Images)
LOS ANGELES, CA - APRIL 15: Magic Johnson attends a ceremony honoring Jackie Robinson before the game between the San Francisco Giants and the Los Angeles Dodgers at Dodger Stadium on April 15, 2016 in Los Angeles, California. All players are wearing #42 in honor of Jackie Robinson Day. (Photo by Lisa Blumenfeld/Getty Images)
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Listen 47:55
The Department of Homeland Security clamps down on immigration, the intersection of fashion and politics, bringing the 'Magic' back to the Lakers.
The Department of Homeland Security clamps down on immigration, the intersection of fashion and politics, bringing the 'Magic' back to the Lakers.

The Department of Homeland Security clamps down on immigration, the intersection of fashion and politics, bringing the 'Magic' back to the Lakers.

LA County Supervisor Janice Hahn calls for investigation following death of Whittier police officer

Listen 8:42
LA County Supervisor Janice Hahn calls for investigation following death of Whittier police officer

Whittier police officer Keith Wayne Boyer died Monday morning after he and his partner were on what appeared to be a routine traffic stop.  Suddenly, that routine stop erupted into gunfire.

The gunman has been identified as Michael Christopher Mejia. The LA Sheriff's Department says he is a known gang member. Mejia had been recently released on parole. 

Now, some are asking if there was some way to prevent what happened.  

LA County Supervisors Janice Hahn and Kathryn Barger passed a motion yesterday calling for an investigation into the gunman's criminal history and parole. 

Supervisor Hahn spoke with Take Two's A Martinez about what she hopes to determine through the investigation and addressed concerns over recent revisions to California's justice system. 

Taking a deeper look



At the end of the day, we had two people who were killed. One of which was long-time Whittier police officer Keith Boyer. So, I have the community of Whittier as well as the whole law enforcement family wanting some answers. Was there a failure in the system? Were there things that we could have done better as it relates to policy and procedure? Was he in jail long enough? Should he have been on probation? He was in and out of jail a lot but on the surface, there was nothing in his background that was of a violent crime nature. But we need to look deeper into this and see what went wrong to have again, two people killed within an hour of each other.

The aim of the investigation



I think we're going to look at all policies and procedures. I think we got to look at the courts. I think we have to look at judges. As far as I Can tell right now, the Probation Department was really recommending that this guy be in residential drug treatment. That was never ordered by the court. They just let him out and put him in community supervision. So, I think we're looking at probation, we're looking at courts. I think a lot of people want to know if he was part of the early release of prisoners that we had in California under [AB] 109. Whether or not Prop 47 had anything to do with it which would have made his possession of meth a felony and not a misdemeanor which is what happened to him. So, we want answers. My community wants answers. The law enforcement agencies want answers. And the family of this fallen police officer certainly deserves to get some answers. 

A timeline for answers



We're asking our CEO as well as our county counsel to give us a report back. I'm not sure what the timeline was that we gave them but we want a report back long-term to see whether or not there are some recommended procedures or changes we all might look at and put into effect. 

Reactions from LA County Probation Department 



I know our Chief Probation Officer in LA County is certainly taking a good, hard look at it. I think everybody has to feel badly that we have two people who are dead this week by someone who was in our probation system. I think ever body wants to look at whether there were places along the way that we could have done things differently. There's not anybody that knows the story, particularly the death of Keith Boyer, that doesn't feel like they want to see whether or not there were any failures. 

Daily danger for law enforcement 



Officer Boyer and his partner were responding to a traffic accident. That happens all the time. And they were completely unaware that the suspect would have opened fire on them. They were just unprepared for something like that to happen. Our law enforcement officers– every day, they're in danger. Our public is in danger all the time by some of these hardcore criminals. At the end of the day, what I want to find out is, are there any risk factors that we can identify? Are there any recommendations that will insure that we can do a better job at protecting our public and certainly protecting our officers who every day try to protect us. 

Determining the impact of changes in the justice system



 I know for a fact that all law enforcement agencies throughout the county of Los Angeles do point to [AB] 109 as a cause for concern, particularly because when you have early release of prisoners into our communities, what did not come to our local communities was any extra resources to help with reentry, any mental health services, any more money for drug treatment programs. So, I think they're feeling like a lot of these prisoners are getting released earlier, coming into our communities.  And law enforcement as well as society has not been given the resources to prepare and help let these folks transform into our society. Whether or not this suspect was part of the early release program– that's something we're also looking at in this investigation.  

Quotes edited for clarity 

To listen to the interview, click on the blue Media Player above. 

Trump revives program that turns peace officers into de facto immigration deputies

Listen 7:40
Trump revives program that turns peace officers into de facto immigration deputies

The Department of Homeland Security released documents detailing President Trump's immigration plans Tuesday. 

Among the broad changes proposed is an order to revive a controversial clause in the Immigration and Nationality Act that falls under section 287(g).

The program outlined in this section gives extended power to local law enforcement, allowing them to them help with deportations.

Here are four things to know about Program 287(g), as told by Louis DeSipio, professor of political science and Chicano studies at UC Irvine.

What is it?



287(g) is a delegation of authority to local and state police forces to enforce federal immigration law. It gives local law enforcement the ability to detain people based on their immigration status. It empowers local police to pursue federal immigration objectives.

The program is about a decade old.



It's been around for about ten years. It was implemented in the Bush Administration. It ramped up toward the end of the Bush Administration, entering the first Obama administration. 



During the Obama years, it was focused on undocumented immigrants who had committed felonies. Local police were then instructed and encouraged to pursue those folks at the behest of the federal government, and it gave them training on how to identify those people.

Departments must opt-in



There's been no requirement for local law enforcement to participate. It was a voluntary program, and it was used by the majority of police in the country.

Currently, the Orange County Sheriff's Office is the only California law enforcement agency participating in the program.

It could become mandatory if... 



Presumably, the federal government could change the law if they were willing to ensure that local police departments would only get grants if they participated in 287(g). That was not the policy of either the Bush or Obama Administrations, and I think it would change the relationship between the federal government at some of the states, particularly California, that has the Trust Act on the books that precludes local police from participating in certain kinds of federal enforcement actions.

Press the blue play button above to hear the full interview. 

Answers have been edited for clarity and brevity.

Sports Roundup: Magic Johnson, Jeanie Buss and the future of the Lakers

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Sports Roundup: Magic Johnson, Jeanie Buss and the future of the Lakers

Yesterday the Los Angeles Lakers announced a huge shake-up in the team. Mitch Kupchak, who had been general manager, and Jim Buss, former executive vice president of basketball operations, were both relieved of their duties and Hall of Famer Magic Johnson put in as President of Basketball Operations.

Two years ago we interviewed Lakers President Jeanie Buss about a variety of topics, one of them being if there was a deadline for the team to illustrate some sort of success before she stepped in. 

Lakers President Jeanie Buss

We talked about the entire saga with Take Two contributors

How ‘Ennemis Intérieurs’ tackles anti-foreigner sentiment through a tense interrogation

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How ‘Ennemis Intérieurs’ tackles anti-foreigner sentiment through a tense interrogation

All this week, we're looking at the Oscar nominees for best short live action film. It's a real challenge to build out a story and tell it, on screen, in less than 40 minutes.

On Monday, we explored "La Femme et la TGV" or "The Railroad Lady" starring Jane Birkin. Director Timo von Gunten spoke to A Martinez and shed some insight in the overall themes of loneliness and human connection.

Then on Tuesday, we spoke to Hungarian director, Kristoff Deak about his short "Sing." In this short, we follow a shy young girl who joins her new school's award winning choir. What happens next leads to everyone finding out the real reasons for the choir's success.

For Wednesday, we have a film set in 1990's France that seems very relevant in present America. An Algerian seeks French citizenship and is questioned by a French interrogator of Arab decent.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EG-FaK4KbmQ

Questions start innocently enough until the conversation moves to religion and who the Algerian associates with. A bid for citizenship devolves into a series of accusations, and almost blackmail...as he is asked to name names in exchange for being made a Frenchman.

Selim Azzazi wrote and directed "Ennemis Interieurs"  and was also  the film's composer.

He gave A Martinez some insight into French Algerian history:



"Algeria was conquered by France in beginning of the 19th Century and it was French for 130 years before its independence. So, many Algerians were actually born French. Anyone who's Algerian now who was born before 1962 was born French. It was the case of my father...If in in '62, people of Algerian origin would choose French citizenship, they would basically say to all their Algerian friends, 'I'm rooting for France. I'm not pro independence,' that's why they all chose Algerian citizenship even though they have mixed feelings.



After a few decades, that's what happened to my dad, he just realized my son's a French, I've been here all my life and it gets complicated with the passports, papers, traveling so after awhile he asked for French citizenship. At this time with the search for terrorists and information and intelligence the police would actually through this process you would have go to a police station to talk to an officer...whatever nationality you come from and they do a little investigation. They ask you who your friends are, where do you work, who do you see and if they want more they will ask you more and this is what happened to many Algerians at that time who were asking for French citizenship."

With filmmaking today, so much of it is making a statement...I thought your film was very balanced. How did you manage to make the narrative work that way?



"I discovered the fact that the ambiguity could work when I was writing the film. I wrote it on my father's side on the first draft. When I was trying to find funding for the film and the national center of cinematography, they give you notes. When I got the notes I understood that all viewers cared about was, was he a terrorist or not? Which was not really my point, my quest was for identity an the terrorist thing was just in the background."

You had me kind of going all different kinds of directions on this one.



"My hope was that if you are rooting for the interrogator because you think his questions are legitimate, let's say you're a little bit on the right side of the political chess board in France...my hope was that this audience would get in the film with the police man and after awhile because they last over a half an hour... I was hoping that they would understand on a human level how humiliating the experience was and maybe change the way they see things and the way they look at those foreigners...that was one of the points I wanted to make with the film."

Answers have been edited for length and clarity. 

To listen to the full segment, click the blue play button above.

The Styled Side: politics is in fashion

Listen 6:40
The Styled Side: politics is in fashion

What's in style right now isn't culottes, JNCOs or sweatpants.

It's politics.

"It's Mr. Toad's wild ride for retailers, right now, as they are going to be increasingly asked – or perhaps forced – to takes sides in this current political climate," says Michelle Dalton Tyree of Fashion Trends Daily.

It happened to Nordstrom when the retailer announced it would no longer carry Ivanka Trump's line at its stores.

Even though the company said it wasn't a political move, it was still placed in the political crosshairs by people like her father.

But several Southern California retailers are finding fans in people looking to shop at places not affiliated with President Trump or his policies. 

The site Grab Your Wallet created a spreadsheet that includes several local brands and retailers it considers "Trump-Free," like TOMS, Hot Topic and BCBG MaxAzria.

It might seem tricky for any fashion retailer to dip its toe in politics, but the new normal is that they can't avoid it.

"Retail is so challenging right now that you can't afford to anger anyone," says fashion analyst Marshal Cohen. "We had better hold onto our hats because this is not going to be over any time soon – as in the next four years."

It's not so one-sided, either.

When Nordstrom dropped Ivanka Trump's line, it got a boost from customers and celebrities who applauded the move.

But then Ivanka's own perfume line saw online sales increase, too, from people who went to sites like Amazon to support her.

For shoppers, you will still get what you need when you need it.

However, the Internet and competition between retailers will make it easier for you to take sides and choose to only shop at places that you agree with politically.