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Diverse candidates and the midterms: Do ethnicity and gender factor into the way people vote?

MODESTO, CA - OCTOBER 24:  A Josh Harder sign stands next to a fruit stand on October 24, 2018 in Modesto, California. Democratic congressional candidate Josh Harder (CA-10) is competing for the seat against Republican incumbent Rep. Jeff Denham. Democrats are targeting seven congressional seats in California, currently held by Republicans, where Hillary Clinton won in the 2016 presidential election. These districts have become the centerpiece of their strategy to flip the House and represent nearly one-third of the 23 seats needed for the Democrats to take control of the chamber in the November 6 midterm elections.  (Photo by Mario Tama/Getty Images)
Candidate signs stand next to a fruit stand on October 24, 2018 in Modesto, California.
(
Mario Tama/Getty Images
)
Listen 1:37:07
These midterm elections we are seeing the most diverse group of candidates to ever run for public office. We examine how ethnicity and gender factor into the way people vote. We also discuss a new study that says stress can lead to brain shrinkage and memory loss; review this weekend’s new movie releases; and more.
These midterm elections we are seeing the most diverse group of candidates to ever run for public office. We examine how ethnicity and gender factor into the way people vote. We also discuss a new study that says stress can lead to brain shrinkage and memory loss; review this weekend’s new movie releases; and more.

These midterm elections we are seeing the most diverse group of candidates to ever run for public office. We examine how ethnicity and gender factor into the way people vote. We also discuss a new study that says stress can lead to brain shrinkage and memory loss; review this weekend’s new movie releases; and more.

Diverse candidates and the midterms: Do ethnicity and gender factor into the way people vote?

Listen 17:04
Diverse candidates and the midterms: Do ethnicity and gender factor into the way people vote?

These midterm elections we are seeing the most diverse group of candidates to ever run for public office.

This diversity can be seen nationwide and across the board, from positions in the House and Senate to city council and school boards. These groups include Asian Americans, Latinos, Muslims, African Americans, among others. Vermont, for instance, could appoint its first openly transgender governor. While Georgia could see its first black woman governor.

Some voters do their homework, read up on candidates and base their decision on policy preference. The assumption is that informed voters are likely to vote for politicians that represent their viewpoint. But does policy and ideology always the major factor that contribute to one's voting decision? We examine how ethnicity and gender factor into the way people vote. We look into how some groups tend to vote for those who share their ethnicity. And does it differ from one generation to the other.

Guest:

Fernando Guerra, professor of Political Science and Chicana/o Latina/o Studies and Director of the Center for the Study of Los Angeles at Loyola Marymount University

Fernando Guerra is a member of the KPCC Board of Trustees. 

Deadly incidents raise concerns over the use of Tasers as alternatives to firearms

Listen 20:05
Deadly incidents raise concerns over the use of Tasers as alternatives to firearms

In the past 10 months, three men have died when they were Tasered by police officers in San Francisco’s San Mateo County.

Now, the families of two of the men want officials to suspend the use of Tasers until the police department reviews its “non-lethal” weapons policy. Early last month, 36-year-old Chinedu Okobi died after he was Tasered by sheriff’s deputies in the county. Following Okobi’s death, the nonprofit American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) filed a public records request for the county sheriff’s use-of-force and stun gun policies.

The incident is raising concerns over the use of Tasers as alternatives to firearms. Law enforcement officials are now reconsidering the value of the electric-shock weapon. Meanwhile, ACLU argues that these weapons can, in fact, be lethal. Critics argue that officers who believe that these are non-lethal alternatives tend to overuse these weapons. They say the availability of such weapons can encourage officers to use them earlier in a confrontation rather than turning to more peaceful tactics.

Do Tasers help de-escalate a confrontation? What are the risks of using Tasers in comparison to other “non-lethal” weapons? We discuss.

Guests:

Robert Harris, director of the Los Angeles Police Protective League, the labor union for LAPD officers

Michael Gennaco, principal at the OIR Group that provides consulting services to communities and law enforcement agencies; former chief attorney of the Office of Independent Review for LA County, who provided oversight of the LA County Sheriff’s Department

Take a chill pill, doctor’s orders: Study says stress can lead to brain shrinkage, memory loss

Listen 10:40
Take a chill pill, doctor’s orders: Study says stress can lead to brain shrinkage, memory loss

If you need another reminder to chill out and take it easy, here it is.

According to a study published this week in the medical journal “Neurology,” higher levels of the stress hormone cortisol before the age of 50, can lead to memory loss and brain shrinkage. Cortisol is key in the body’s fight or flight response, and it puts the body on high alert by turning off body functions that might be an obstacle to survival. That means long periods of stress can mean bad news for the brain. People who had high cortisol levels in the study also had smaller cerebrums, as well as damage in part of their brains that serve as a highway for information.

We dive into the study with its author, Dr. Sudha Seshadri and Keith Fargo of the Alzheimer’s Association.

Guests:

Sudha Seshadri, M.D., author of the study “Circulating cortisol and cognitive and structural brain measures” which was published in the medical journal “Neurology”; she is a professor of neurology and the founding director of the  Institute for Alzheimer’s & Neurodegenerative Diseases at UT Health San Antonio; she tweets

Keith Fargo, director of scientific programs and outreach for the Alzheimer's Association, a voluntary health association  

FilmWeek: ‘Bohemian Rhapsody,’ ‘The Nutcracker and the Four Realms’ and more

Listen 47:48
FilmWeek: ‘Bohemian Rhapsody,’ ‘The Nutcracker and the Four Realms’ and more

Larry Mantle and KPCC film critics Lael Loewenstein and Justin Chang review this weekend’s new movie releases.

Critics' Hits:

Lael:"Bohemian Rhapsody", "They'll Love Me When I'm Dead", "Daughters of the Sexual Revolution: The Untold Story of the Dallas Cowboys Cheerleaders" & "In Search of Greatness"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mP0VHJYFOAU

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H_kOsnGzfYY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VjBqgh1N01g

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J-B9CVCcLrM

Justin: "Burning", "The Other Side of the Wind", "Monrovia, Indiana", "Bodied" & "The Grief of Others"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oihHs2Errwk

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nMWHBUTHmf0

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xddh70XyDTw

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oUry7CpMpCE

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fRopKdb9YuY

Mixed Feelings:

Lael:"Boy Erased"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-B71eyB_Onw

Justin: "The Front Runner"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BAOYDcnVx6E

Misses:

Lael: "A Private War"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TTf0Lc5YAcc

Justin: "Nutcracker and the Four Realms"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BXfxLIuNJvw

Guests:

Lael Loewenstein, KPCC film critic; she tweets

Justin Chang, film critic for KPCC and the Los Angeles Times; he tweets