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Next steps for Obama's immigration plan, debating the strategy of the #NoBillNoBreak sit-in & why there's no anti-NRA

WASHINGTON, DC - JUNE 23:  US President Barack Obama talks about today's Supreme Court ruling, at the White House June 23, 2016 in Washington, DC. The high court today announced that it was evenly divided in a case concerning President Barack Obama's controversial executive actions on immigration.  (Photo by Mark Wilson/Getty Images)
US President Barack Obama talks about today's Supreme Court ruling, at the White House June 23, 2016 in Washington, DC.
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Mark Wilson/Getty Images
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Listen 1:35:21
What comes next for President Obama's immigration plan; analysts debate the utility of the #NoBillNoBreak sit-in; Plus, it seems for every major gun violence tragedy, a new gun control group is formed, making that side's fight against a seemingly monolithic-NRA all the more challenging - we'll hear from several gun control groups about why they resist consolidating.
What comes next for President Obama's immigration plan; analysts debate the utility of the #NoBillNoBreak sit-in; Plus, it seems for every major gun violence tragedy, a new gun control group is formed, making that side's fight against a seemingly monolithic-NRA all the more challenging - we'll hear from several gun control groups about why they resist consolidating.

What comes next for President Obama's immigration plan; analysts debate the utility of the #NoBillNoBreak sit-in; Plus, it seems for every major gun violence tragedy, a new gun control group is formed, making that side's fight against a seemingly monolithic-NRA all the more challenging - we'll hear from several gun control groups about why they resist consolidating.

What comes next after deadlocked immigration ruling

Listen 19:33
What comes next after deadlocked immigration ruling

The Obama administration's plan to temporarily grant legal status to immigrants living in the country illegally who are parents of U.S. citizens will remain on hold after the U.S. Supreme Court issued a 4-4 ruling on the policy Thursday. 

The plan also would have expanded a program covering people who arrived as minors, eliminating the existing age-30 cutoff for eligibility and allowing older immigrants to work and live in the U.S. legally for three years. That will also not move forward for now.

More than 4 million immigrants nationwide could have qualified for the temporary relief from deportation.

Read the full story here.

Guests:

David Savage, Supreme Court correspondent for the Los Angeles Times

Anoop Prasad, Staff Attorney for Immigrant Rights at the Asian Law Caucus in San Francisco

Mark Krikorian, executive director at the Center for Immigration Studies; he tweets

The political strategy behind the 'No Bill, No Break' guns sit-in

Listen 15:00
The political strategy behind the 'No Bill, No Break' guns sit-in

House Democrats are heading into a July 4th  recess after ending a day-long sit-in on the House floor to protest their Republican colleagues’ refusal to bring a gun bill to a vote.

Staked out on the floor of the House for the past 24-hours, House Democrats are asking for a vote on a version of the bill their counterparts in the Senate voted on last week that summarily failed to pass. House Republicans are refusing to bring the so-called “No Fly, No Buy” bill to a vote because they argue the murky nature of how individuals end up on the no-fly list robs them of their due process and it would be unconstitutional to also.

But critics on both sides wonder what the utility is in a pushing a House bill that more than likely to fail, and as Republicans point out, wouldn’t have done anything to prevent the Orlando shooter from murdering 49 people at an LGBT nightclub.

Still others argue the Democrats are playing the long game; if they can take the social media footage of the sit-in back to their districts and use it as a tool against Republicans in other House races this fall, they may be able to shift the balance of power in the House and Senate to be slightly more conducive to their party passing legislation.

Guests:

Chris Anders, Deputy Director in the Washington Legislative Office of the American Civil Liberties Union

David Hawkings, Long-time reporter with CQ Roll Call

Wendy Davis on women in politics: 'The only way for us to cut through is to win'

Listen 13:04
Wendy Davis on women in politics: 'The only way for us to cut through is to win'

Former Texas State Senator Wendy Davis joined Airtalk today, telling host Patt Morrison she felt women's own expectations can hamper their political ambitions. 

"When we conducted some focus groups during my campaign,  a number of women said they didn't think a woman could be that leader, that executive leader," Davis said.

The former Texas state senator is perhaps best known for her historic 13-hour filibuster on the floor of the state senate to stop a legislative effort that would have dramatically reduced women’s access to health care services in her state.

The best way, she said, for women to get beyond that barrier, is to see other women gain success. 

"The only way for us to really cut through that is to win and to demonstrate our capacity to be the incredible leaders that we are capable of being. We certainly saw that in Texas with Ann Richards."

Davis lost a high profile 2014 race for governor of Texas, but now, the 53-year-old former state senator has inspired a television show about her life, she’s trying to engage millennials with her new project Deeds Not Words and is working hard to put the first woman to the White House.

Davis talks with Patt Morrison about women in politics,  the future of the Democratic Party and the Supreme Court's pending decision on Texas hospital admitting privileges for doctors who perform abortions. Read a few highlights below and listen to the whole segment by clicking the blue playhead above. 

AUSTIN, TX - JUNE 25: State Sen. Wendy Davis (D-Ft. Worth) (3L) holds up two fingers against the anti-abortion bill SB5, which was up for a vote on the last day of the legislative special session June 25, 2013 in Austin, Texas. A combination of Sen. Davis' 13-hour filibuster and protests by reproductive rights advocates helped to ultimately defeat the controversial abortion legislation at midnight. (Photo by Erich Schlegel/Getty Images)
AUSTIN, TX - JUNE 25: State Sen. Wendy Davis (D-Ft. Worth) (3L) holds up two fingers against the anti-abortion bill SB5, which was up for a vote on the last day of the legislative special session June 25, 2013 in Austin, Texas. A combination of Sen. Davis' 13-hour filibuster and protests by reproductive rights advocates helped to ultimately defeat the controversial abortion legislation at midnight. (Photo by Erich Schlegel/Getty Images)
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Erich Schlegel/Getty Images
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Interview Highlights

On her new nonprofit



Deeds Not Words is a nonprofit organization I started about a month ago to help young women find their way and to be more active in the gender-equality world. I have the privilege and pleasure of speaking to young women around the country, and so many of them ask me, “What do we do?”



I’ve set up this organization to connect young women with very real-world ways that they can get involved in advancing a variety of issues in gender equality. We’ve aligned ourselves with 60-70 different allies that are working on reproductive rights, economic justice, campus sexual assault and the broader issue of sexual assault and on women running for office, and so on and so forth. Our website provides a hub where young women can come and see what some of these incredible organizations are doing, and how they can get involved.

On why so few women run for office



It’s a number of factors. Number one, women candidates tend to be viewed through a prism that is very different than one that men are viewed through. It’s one that is motivated in large part by misogyny that seeks to ask people who are looking at us, to look at us in terms of who we are as women, not necessarily who we are as powerful and potential political leaders; and I think that can be off-putting for women who understand that they’re going to be put through that microscope and through that gender-prism.



I also think that just by our nature, women don’t necessarily see ourselves as qualified –even though we absolutely are. Men tend to have a bit of a higher opinion of their value and of their ability to make a difference in the political world, and I think we have our work cut out for us to make sure we’re encouraging more young women to see the potential they have and to understand how very valuable and needed their voices are. Right now, only 24 percent of our offices at the state and federal level are held by women in this country.

On whether there's resistance to seeing women in positions of executive authority



I think in some regards, yes, there is. In fact, here in Texas, when we conducted some focus groups during my campaign,  a number of women said they didn't think a woman could be that leader, that executive leader. And I think in some ways, that’s a self-reflected perspective that’s being imposed upon women who are running for office. The only way for us to really cut through that is to win and to demonstrate our capacity to be the incredible leaders that we are capable of being. We certainly saw that in Texas with Ann Richards.

On how Hillary Clinton will fare in November



I think she’s really well situated right now. Hillary is uniquely situated as a woman leader because she has such a long and strong record of demonstrating her capacities; her calm in the eye of a storm, her ability to lead and navigate through some really difficult terrain. And also her experience as both First Lady and as a U.S. senator working very successfully across the aisle to get some important things changed.

Guest:

Wendy Davis, former Texas state senator (2009-2015); She is probably best known for her historic 13-hour filibuster in the Texas Senate to stop a legislative effort to reduce women’s access to health care services in her state.

For more information about attending Wendy Davis' Politicon panel, click here.

Can gun control's divided lobby ever match the NRA?

Listen 32:00
Can gun control's divided lobby ever match the NRA?

It seems in the wake of each major gun violence tragedy, another new gun control group is formed and the lobby further fragmented.

The phenomenon has some progressives worried their divided efforts will never match both the real and perceived power of the National Rifle Association (NRA). 

UCLA gun policy and politics scholar Adam Winkler said the groups' growth reflects the history of the gun control debate. 

“Part of the reason why there are all these different organizations on the gun control side is in part because there was never one big behemoth,” he said. "There is no doubt the NRA is the 800-pound gorilla in the room" on the gun rights side.

Guest host Patt Morrison spoke with representatives from four significant gun control groups about why they have not coalesced into a single organization and whether that fact affects their work. The panel included representatives from several organizations including:

  • Americans for Responsible Solutions — founded after the 2011 Tucson shooting of then Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords and 18 others (it works in collaboration with the Law Center to Prevent Gun Violence - founded after a 1993 massacre in San Francisco)
  • The Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence — created after the assassination attempt on President Ronald Reagan
  • Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in America which is part of Everytown (in collaboration with Mayors Against Illegal Guns) — founded after the massacre at Sandy Hook Elementary School
  • And the Coalition to Stop Gun Violence — founded in 1974 representing more than 100 organizations

Interview Highlights

There are myriad groups focused on gun control, gun safety, gun limitations, why is it there are so many of them and they cannot coalesce into a single organization that stands in opposition to the NRA?



Adam Winkler: Some of them are more late arrivals to the party but some of these organizations. For instance, the Brady organization has been around in some way, shape or form now for really half a century. And some of the gun control movement, if you will, can really be traced all the way back to the 1920s when people like Franklin Roosevelt before he was president of the United States was very active in a push for new gun control laws to reduce criminal violence on our streets, so it’s part of a long tradition in much of the same way that the gun rights movement and the NRA is part of a long tradition.

Why do you think there is such a large, single group — the NRA (with a few other groups like Gun Owners of America) — on one side of this, but it’s so fractured on the other side?



Adam Winkler: I think it is fractured somewhat more on the other side, but one of the things that we have to remember that the big difference between gun rights people and gun control people, as a general matter, is that gun rights people are much more cohesive, in part, because they’re united by a hobby, by a lifestyle. They are shooters. They go to range every weekend in the way some people go to the golf course or the tennis court. And they read the same magazines and follow the same Twitter feeds. And they share a culture and an interaction that makes their organization, for political purposes, so much easier than it is for gun control folks who really are just united by a policy position and sometimes because of the unfortunate circumstance of being a victim of gun violence, too. But it’s not the same kind of lifestyle choice that gun rights activists can really count on for political mobilization.



I do think it can affect lobbying. Part of the reason why there are all these different organizations on the gun control side is in part because there was never one big behemoth. There was the Brady organization that was a strong advocate for gun control laws, but they weren’t nearly as big and as powerful as the NRA. [They] didn’t do nearly as much electoral activity, so what we’ve seen is things like Gabrielle Giffords superPAC arising to do a kind of political spending that gun control advocates really weren’t doing very much before that. And so sometimes these different organizations are contributing each in their own way by adding something of value to the gun control movement.

Why is there no behemoth for gun control?



Pia Carusone: I think the gun violence prevention groups work very well together. We’re united on nearly everything. Even in recent history, we’ve seen the gun [rights] groups be divided on a number of topics including the 2013 background checks bill — the Machin-Toomey background checks bill — that came up after the horrible shooting in Sandy Hook. You had the NRA in conversation with some senators on the Hill about the content of the bill, whereas you had the Gun Owners of America sort of claiming the NRA was comprising and they weren’t hard and fast on their “no bill” rule. So those two were in very direct and public competition, which we see play out pretty often.

How similar are your goals?



Pia Carusone: Of the major groups, Americans for Responsible Solutions being one, I’d say we’re all in agreement. To the point that earlier today we were all in discussion about the [Senator Susan] Collins Amendment on the Hill and the contents of the bill. ‘Are we happy with it?’ ‘Are we not?’ [We are] sharing resources with one another [and asking] who has expertise in different areas.



In our case, Americans for Sensible Solutions was put tougher in 2013 and one of the reasons that Gabby Giffords and her husband Mark Kelly decided to take this journey is because [of] looking at the political spending on each side, if you will, of this issue. For example, in 2012 you had the NRA spending something around $20 million on their political activity and the combined total in the gun violence prevention world was $20 thousand. So the disparity could not have been more clear.

Wouldn’t there be more money if you combine forces if you didn’t have overheard, different organization, different websites, different boards of directors?



Pia Carusone: I think that’s a very, very small issue. We have different strengths. For example, Gabby and Mark do a lot of communicating with the public. They’re known figures in society – an astronaut and a congresswoman. We focus a lot on messaging and communication. Some of our colleagues focus more on grassroots fundraising. We draw our funding often from different people. So there really isn’t a lot of inefficiency in that regard. I actually think we’re better the way we are. We’re stronger. We have more accessibility to the American public this way. So it’s not a concern we have.



Brian Malte: There was a time in our movement where we weren’t as coordinated; where there was some disparities. Those aren’t here now. I mean every group has things that they need to push and there’s some areas where we disagree, but on the overall policy goals like expanding Brady background checks to all gun sales which 90 percent of Americans support, I think there’s vast agreement on that.



Jennifer Hoppe: The different organizations may be driving in slightly different lanes but we’re all going to the same destination.



I’ve heard it bandied about that we are not as successful as the NRA. The NRA has had a generation of a head start on us. And we have been winning in the states. Six states have closed the private sale loophole requiring background checks on all gun sales since Sandy Hook. We have worked together with other organizations and with our members on the ground to beat back many of the gun lobby’s priority bills. This year in Georgia, we convinced an A-rated NRA governor to veto a bill that would have allowed guns on campus in Georgia. So we are working. We’re working on the ground. We’re working together. We all have the same goal and we all support responsible gun ownership.

Let me ask you from a practical point of view. There’s another group called Sandy Hook Promise that was created in the wake of Newtown, why not join forces? Both of you grew out of the same catastrophe so what is it that would keep you apart, keep you from uniting your energies?



Jennifer Hoppe: We have, as I said, we have come together as Everytown for Gun Safety. We have moms in every state and Sandy Hook Promise does incredibly good work and I would just go back to the fact that we all fill different lanes slightly, but we are all united in our goal to end gun violence in this country and to save lives.

We saw chaos in Congress this week. Who is in charge of triaging this legislation Who says, ‘Let’s bring these bills because we think these bills have the best chance?’



Brian Malte: I think it’s parallel tracks right. You gotta work in Congress and make sure that you’re getting the votes that you need even though it may take a year, or two years, three years. At the same time, you need to work in the states right. You need to work in the states to build momentum so that congress has no choice but to pass legislation.



AirTalk caller Sina in Silver Lake: The problem that we have as gun control advocates against groups such as the NRA is that our message is based on policy, it is very nuanced, it is complicated while the other side can simply walk up to the table and say No and walk off. I think what we can do is we can simplify the message. We can unify and broadcast this simple message.

Question: There is no bumper sticker response. Has that made it difficult in getting actual laws written and passed?



Adam Winkler: Sometimes it can be. Sometimes dealing with gun regulation is often dealing with highly technical issues that are difficult to put onto a bumper sticker. And we’ve seen that with the difficulties in defining, for instance, assault weapons, and defining exactly what kind of weapons these are and what’s the proper way to define this. So these kinds of things can pose a problem. But I do think what we’re seeing in the gun control movement is a lot of consistency and uniformity, a lot of coordination. From what I’ve seen they are highly coordinated and I think they are looking forward to the future and they’ve gotten over many of the hurdles they used to have.



There used to be some of the gun [control] organizations that really did push for civilian disarmament. We don’t see many of the gun control organizations saying anything about that. There may still be some inconsistency on some issues, such as I think there’s disagreement about whether we should be pushing for bans on military style, so called, assault rifles or not, [and] whether that’s going to have much of a public policy purchase or benefit. There’s some dispute about that, but we are seeing a lot of cohesiveness.



AirTalk caller Robert in Orange: I grew up hunting with my family… We still hunt. We still shoot… We used to belong to the NRA. We don’t belong to the NRA anymore because they do not represent our personal beliefs on gun ownership, and their policies are abhorrent to us in a lot of ways. But one of the things that has been prevented us a family from really getting behind the anti-gun movement is first of all that approach: It comes out as anti-gun, not reasonable gun control…. [T]he message from all of the different groups is so scattered that we really don’t know what that side of the aisle, so to speak, really has in mind as far as policies. And until they unite and put forward a decent understandable policy for us, we really can’t get behind and support them either.

Guests:

Adam Winkler, Professor of Law, UCLA; author of “Gunfight: The Battle Over the Right to Bear Arms in America.” (W. W. Norton & Company, 2013).

Pia Carusone, Executive Director, Americans for Responsible Solutions founded in 2013 after the 2011 Tucson shooting of then Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords and 18 others; and a collaboration with the Law Center to Prevent Gun Violence, which was founded after a 1993 massacre in San Francisco

Brian Malte, Senior National Policy Director, Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence

Jennifer Hoppe, Deputy Director at Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in America which is part of Everytown - Everytown is a collaboration of Mayors Against Illegal Guns and Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in America founded after the Newtown massacre

Ladd Everitt, Director of Communications, Coalition to Stop Gun Violence founded in 1974 representing more than 100 organizations

London mayor’s tube ad ban ignites discussion over censorship, body image in advertising

Listen 15:43
London mayor’s tube ad ban ignites discussion over censorship, body image in advertising

In one of his first big moves as mayor of London, the newly-elected Sadiq Khan announced a ban on ads that he says promote body-shaming by depicting “unrealistic or unhealthy body shape.”

In a statement, Khan said “As the father of two teenage girls, I am extremely concerned about this kind of advertising which can demean people, particularly women, and make them ashamed of their bodies. It is high time it came to an end."

The ban, which will apply to ads in London’s public transportation system, is getting a lot of attention, both from those who say it is a positive step forward in spreading the message of body positivity, while others say it’s an abuse of power and censorship, and that Khan should not get to decide what other people find offensive.

London is not the first place that has created such a ban. The French government passed laws last year that was designed to encourage modeling agencies not to hire models who are unhealthily thin. Israel has also banned underweight models.

Do you agree with Mayor Khan’s position?

Guests

Lizzie Crocker, reporter at The Daily Beast; her op-ed on the ad ban is titled “Stop infantilizing women over seeing ‘beach body’ ads”

Jessica Brown, freelance journalist who writes for publications including The Guardian, The Telegraph, and VICE; Her op-ed in The Independent on the ad ban is titled “Sadiq Khan is right to ban objectifying ads from the tube - we never consented to this sexist wallpaper”