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The Brief

The most important stories for you to know today
  • Check out photos over the decades
    The float 'Circus Memories' heads down the parade route during the 110th Annual Rose Parade.

    Topline:

    For more than a century, the Rose Parade has delighted audiences across Southern California with its colorful, elaborate floats and fanfare.

    What you should know: The parade will celebrate its 137th year when floats begin traveling through Pasadena at 8 a.m. Jan. 1, 2026. This year's theme is "Magic in Teamwork," and Magic Johnson is the Grand Marshal.

    Keep reading... for details about key participants — from movie and music stars to sports legends to real-life heroes, and a even a couple of fictional characters, and some vintage photos.

    For more than a century, the Rose Parade has delighted audiences across Southern California with its colorful, elaborate floats and fanfare.

    The parade will celebrate its 137th year when floats begin traveling through Pasadena at 8 a.m. Jan. 1, 2026. This year's theme is "Magic in Teamwork," and Magic Johnson is the Grand Marshal.

    This year, for the first time in two decades, rain appears to be highly likely on parade day. Rain conditions are rare for the legendary parade.

    Showing off SoCal weather, in fact, was one of the main drivers of the parade's creation.

    As the Pasadena Tournament of Roses website recounts, Charles F. Holder led Valley Hunt Club members in creating the parade in 1890, saying: “In New York, people are buried in snow. Here our flowers are blooming and our oranges are about to bear. Let’s hold a festival to tell the world about our paradise.”

    Here are photos from some of the Rose Parades past, with details about key participants — from movie and music stars to sports legends to real-life heroes, and a even a couple of fictional characters:

    1939

    Theme: "Golden Memories"

    Float has white horse and a carriage.
    Burbank's 1939 Rose Parade float was titled "Tally-Ho of 1889," calling back to horse drawn wagons popular in the early years of the parade. 1939 was the 50th anniversary of the parade.
    (
    Herman J. Schultheis
    /
    Los Angeles Photographers Collection
    )

    Key people:

    • Lathrop K. Leishman, President
    • Shirley Temple, Grand Marshal
    • Barbara Dougall, Rose Queen

    1946

    Theme: "Victory, Unity & Peace"

    Crowds in multi-story bleachers line a road with large parade floats.
    'Winged Victory' leads the floats in the 1946 Rose Parade, just behindis the 'Dawn of Peace' float carrying the Rose Parade Queen and her court.
    (
    Security Pacific National Bank Collection
    /
    L.A. Public Library
    )

    Key people:

    • Charles A. Strutt, President
    • Admiral William F. Halsey, Grand Marshal
    • Patricia Auman, Rose Queen

    1960

    Theme: "Tall Tales and True"

    Float shows prospector panning for gold against background of Sierra Nevada Mountain sunrise which lights cascading waterfall. California bears are prominent on float, together with covered wagon bearing famed motto, 'California or Bust,'  and pulled by two oxen. Crossed California flags complete decoration, with chrysanthemums used extensively throughout float. Photograph dated January 1, 1960.; See images #00141215 through #00141226 for all photos in this series.
    Glendale's entry in the 1960 Rose Parade honored the "pioneer spirit" and took home the governor's trophy.
    (
    Valley Times collection
    /
    L.A. Public Library
    )

    Key people:

    • Raymond A. Dorn, President
    • Vice President Richard M. Nixon, Grand Marshal
    • Margarethe Bertelson, Rose Queen

    1975

    Theme: "Heritage of America"

    A Black man and woman sit in a convertible covered in flowers. He waves to the crowd.
    Baseball player Hank Aaron waves to the crowd as grand marshal of the 1975 Tournament of Roses parade in Pasadena, Jan. 1, 1975. Riding with him in the open car is his wife, Billye.
    (
    AP
    )

    Key people:

    • Carl H. Hoelscher, President
    • Paul G. Bryan, President
    • Henry L. "Hank" Aaron, Grand Marshal
    • Robin Carr, Rose Queen

    1982

    Theme: "Friends And Neighbors"

    And older man and woman sit atop the back of a convertible. He waves to the crowd.
    Actor Jimmy Stewart, grand marshal of the 93rd Tournament of Roses Parade, waves to the crowd as he's accompanied by his wife, Gloria, Jan. 1, 1982.
    (
    Reed Saxon
    /
    AP
    )

    Key people:

    • Harold E. Coombes Jr., President
    • Jimmy Stewart, Grand Marshall
    • Kathryn Potthast, Rose Queen

    1990

    Theme: "A World of Harmony"

    A white woman with blond hair rides a white horse. She and others on horseback are in period costumes.
    Zsa Zsa Gabor rides her Tennessee walking horse Silver Fox in the 101st Tournament of Roses Parade in Pasadena, Calif., on Jan. 1, 1990. The appearance of the famous cop-slapper angered many spectators, who booed loudly as she rode by.
    (
    Douglas C. Pizac
    /
    AP
    )

    Key people:

    • Don W. Fedde, President
    • Sen. John Glenn, Grand Marshal
    • Yasmine Delawari, Rose Queen

    1996

    Theme: "Kids' Laughter & Dreams"

    Kids hold green frog stuffed animals.
    Kailey Zelek 9, left, Emily Parris 14, center, and Katie Dennis 10, sell 'Kermit the Frog' puppets to bystanders along the Rose Parade route in Pasadena, Jan. 1, 1996. Kermit the Frog is the first non-human to be named Grand Marshal alone.
    (
    Damian Dovarganes
    /
    AP
    )
    Three woman, two white and one Black, are in plaid full skirts and white aprons.
    Left to right, supermodels Kathy Ireland, Vendela and Naomi Campbell wave to the crowd while riding on a float based on the children's fable, "Jack and the Beanstalk" during the 107th Tournament of Roses Parade Jan. 1, 1996.
    (
    John T. Barr
    /
    AFP via Getty Images
    )

    Key people:

    • W.H. Griest Jr., President
    • Kermit the Frog, Grand Marshal
    • Keli Hutchins, Rose Queen

    1997

    Theme: "Life's Shining Moments"

    Dinosaurs and dinosaur skeletons are the main features of a float.
    The California State PTA "The Field Trip" float makes its way down the parade route during the 108th Tournament of Roses Parade on Wednesday, Jan. 1, 1997.
    (
    Damian Dovarganes
    /
    AP
    )

    Key people:

    • William S. Johnstone Jr., President
    • Carl Lewis, Grand Marshal
    • Shannon Miller, Grand Marshal
    • Jennifer Halferty, Rose Queen

    1999

    Theme: "Echoes of the Century"

    A large duck is at the front of a float followed but a band and other colorful floats.
    The Florists' Transworld Delivery float, "Mother's Day," along with other floats and bands travel down the 110th Tournament of Roses Parade route on Jan. 1, 1999.
    (
    Damian Dovarganes
    /
    AP
    )
    Three older man and one woman each have flowers on their lapels.
    Four of the named Grand Marshals of the 1999 Tournament of Roses Parade, from left: astronaut Buzz Aldrin, Ray Bartlett, lifelong friend of baseball legend Jackie Robinson, film producer and documentarian David Wolper and actress Shirley Temple Black.
    (
    Nick Ut
    /
    AP
    )

    Key people:

    • Dick E. Ratli, President
    • Buzz Aldrin, Grand Marshal
    • Jackie Robinson, Grand Marshal (posthumously)
    • Shirley Temple Black, Grand Marshal
    • David L. Wolper, Grand Marshal
    • Christina Farrell, Rose Queen

    2000

    Theme: "Celebrate 2000: Visions of the Future"

    A diverse group of young woman are all in red skirt suits.
    The 2000 Tournament of Roses Royal Court poses for a photo during a ceremony Tuesday, Oct. 26, 1999. Sophia Bush, then 17, was crowned the 82nd Rose Queen and went on to a successful acting career.
    (
    Nick Ut
    /
    AP
    )
    Three futuristic space travelers adorn a rocket on a float.
    An entry in the parade.
    (
    Scott Nelson
    /
    AFP via Getty Images
    )

    Key people:

    • Kenneth H. Burrows, President
    • Roy E. Disney, Grand Marshal
    • Sophia Bush, Rose Queen

    2002

    Theme: "Good Times"

    A giant motorcycle-riding Uncle Sam carries New York firemen, police, and military personnel.
    A giant motorcycle-riding Uncle Sam carries New York firemen, police, and military personnel in front of the Statue of Liberty on the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States float at the 113th Annual Rose Parade.
    (
    David McNew
    /
    Getty Images
    )

    Key people:

    • Ronald A. Okum, President
    • Regis Philbin, Grand Marshal
    • Caroline Hsu, Rose Queen

    2005

    Theme: "Celebrate Family"

    A costumed Mickey Mouse sits atop the back seat of an old-time convertible covered in roses.
    Grand Marshal Mickey Mouse rides in the 116th Tournament Of Roses Parade.
    (
    Matthew Simmons
    /
    Getty Images
    )

    Key people:

    • David M. Davis, President
    • Mickey Mouse, Grand Marshal
    • Ashley Moreno, Rose Queen

    2006

    Theme: "It's Magical"

    An older white woman sits in a car with a convertible top that's on in the rain.
    Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor served as Grand Marshal the last time it rained on the parade in 2006. Rain is forecast again for the 2026 parade.
    (
    Anne Cusack
    /
    Los Angeles Times via Getty Images
    )
    A float that has a baby elephant flying from the tail of a bigger elephant passes by rain soaked and partially empty bleachers.
    Pachyderm Parade float by the City of Burbank makes its way down Orange Grove in the rain, the first time rain came down on the parade in more than 50 years.
    (
    Anne Cusack/Los Angeles Times via Getty Imag
    /
    Los Angeles Times via Getty Images
    )

    Key people:

    • Elizabeth Evans Wright, President
    • Sandra Day O'Connor, Grand Marshal
    • Camille Clark, Rose Queen

    2009

    Theme: "Hats Off to Entertainment"

    The University of Southern California cheerleaders perform at the 120th Tournament of Roses Parade Jan. 1, 2009. (Photo: Alberto E. Rodriguez/Getty Images)

    Key people:

    • Ronald H. Conzonire, President
    • Cloris Leachman, Grand Marshal
    • Courtney Lee, Rose Queen

    2010

    Theme: 2010: A Cut Above the Rest

    Rose Queen Natalie Anne Innocenzi and her court the on the parade route during the 121st annual Tournment of Roses Parade on Jan. 1, 2010. (Photo: Frederick M. Brown/Getty Images)

    Key people:

    • Gary J. DiSano, President
    • Capt. Chelsey B. "Sully" Sullenberger III, Grand Marshal
    • Natalie Innocenzi, Rose Queen

    2011

    Theme: Building Dreams, Friendship & Memories

    A group of women in gowns and crowns wave as they ride on a float/
    Evanne Friedmann was named Rose Queen for the 2011 parade. .
    (
    Frederick M. Brown
    /
    Getty Images
    )
    A group of Black band musicians dance in full band uniform.
    The Southwest DeKalb High School marching band from Decatur, Georgia played in the 2011 parade.
    (
    Robyn Beck
    /
    AFP via Getty Images
    )

    Key people:

    • Jerey L. Throop, President
    • Paula Deen, Grand Marshal
    • Evanne Friedmann, Rose Queen

    2012

    Theme: "Just Imagine..."

    Members of Wells Fargo theme float 'Just Imagine...' move along Orange Grove Boulevard during the 123rd Tournament of Roses Parade. (Photo: Ringo H.W. Chiu/AP)
    Musician Kenny G participates in the Rose Parade on Jan. 2, 2012 in Pasadena, California. (Photo: Alberto E. Rodriguez/Getty Images)

    Key people:

    • Richard W. Jackson, President
    • J.R. Martinez, Grand Marshal
    • Drew Washington, Rose Queen

    2014

    Theme: "Dreams Come True"

    Parade Grand Marshal Vin Scully and wife Sandra Hunt attend the 125th Tournament of Roses Parade on Jan. 1, 2014. (Photo: Alberto E. Rodriguez/Getty Images)

    Key people:

    • R. Scott Jenkins, President
    • Vin Scully, Grand Marshal
    • Ana Acosta, Rose Queen

    2016

    Theme: "Find Your Adventure"

    The Disneyland Resort float is on display at the 127th Tournament of Roses Parade on Jan. 1, 2016. (Photo: Scott Brinegar/Disneyland via Getty Images)

    Key people:

    • Mike Matthiessen, President
    • Ken Burns, Grand Marshal
    • Erika Winter, Rose Queen

    2017

    Theme: "Echoes of Success"

    Members of the Escuela Secundaria Tecnica Industrial No. 3 Buhos Marching Band, Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico participate in the 128th Tournament of Roses Parade on Jan. 2, 2017. (Photo: Alberto E. Rodriguez/Getty Images)

    Key people:

    • Brad Ratli, President
    • Janet Evans, Grand Marshal
    • Allyson Felix, Grand Marshal
    • Greg Louganis, Grand Marshal
    • Victoria Castellanos, Rose Queen

    2018

    Theme: "Making a Difference"

    The Burbank Tournament of Roses Association float won the Founder Award at the 129th Rose Parade. (Photo: Michael Owen Baker/AP)

    Key people:

    • Lance Tibbet, President
    • Gary Sinese, Grand Marshal
    • Isabella Marez, Rose Queen

    2019

    Theme: "The Melody of Life"

    Tournament of Roses Grand Marshal Chaka Khan waves during the 130th Rose Parade on Jan. 1, 2019. (Photo: Michael Owen Baker/AP)
    The UPS Store float, 'Books Keep Us on Our Toes' and winner of the Sweepstakes Award, moves along the route in the 2019 Tournament of Roses Rose Parade. (Photo: Carlos Delgado/AP)

    Key people:

    • Gerald Freeny, President
    • Chaka Khan, Grand Marshal
    • Louise Siskel, Rose Queen

    2020

    Theme: “The Power of Hope”

    Cartoon animals operate heavy equipment on a floral float.
    In this 2020 Rose Parade float, cartoon animals operate heavy equipment
    (
    Sharon McNary
    /
    LAist
    )

    Key people:

    • Laura Farber, President
    • Camille Kennedy, Rose Queen
    • Rita Moreno, Grand Marshall
    • Gina Torres, Grand Marshall
    • Laurie Hernandez, Grand Marshall

    2022

    Theme: "Dream. Believe. Achieve."

    A zoomed-in view of a parade as it marches through Pasadena.
    The parade returned in 2022 after being cancelled in 2021 due to the COVID pandemic.
    (
    Alborz Kamalizad
    /
    LAist
    )
    People in masks wave from inside a yellow floral bus float/
    Participants in the float for the City of Alhambra way during the Rose Parade of 2022.
    (
    Alborz Kamalizad
    /
    LAist
    )

    Key people:

    • Dr. Robert B. Miller President
    • Nadia Chung, Rose Queen
    • LeVar, Burton Grand Marshall

    2023

    Theme: "Turning the Corner"

    A  crowd snaps photos of a Rose Parade float decorated with snails and mushrooms made with green, yellow, brown, purple and orange flower petals and herbs
    The Cal Poly Universities float in the 2023 Rose Parade was named "Road to Reclamation" and won the "Extraordinaire Award". Cal Poly has appeared in parade 74 times.
    (
    Mariana Dale
    /
    LAist
    )

    Key people:

    • Amy Wainscott, President
    • Bella Ballard, Rose Queen
    • Gabby Giffords, Grand Marshall

    2024

    Theme: "Celebrating a World of Music: The Universal Language"

    A man with slicked back gray hair has his mouth open to sing with his right arm outstretched away from him. A large float can be seen behind him, which is covered in lime green, purple, yellow, and orange flowers. The sky is blue and clear.
    The 2024 Rose Parade.
    (
    Michael Blackshire
    /
    Los Angeles Times via Getty Images
    )

    Key people:

    • Alex Aghajanian, President
    • Naomi Stillitano, Rose Queen
    • Audra McDonald, Grand Marshall

    2025

    Theme: "Best Day Ever!"

    A woman with light skin and short, dark brown hair sits in the back of a car with an open top.  She is wearing glasses, a black shirt and red jacket as she waves to the crowd. The old-time car is a shiny powder blue and decorated with bouquets of flowers in pinks, purples and yellows.
    Tennis great Billie Jean King, was the Grand Marshal of 2025 Rose Parade.
    (
    Damian Dovarganes
    /
    AP
    )

    Key people:

    • Ed Morales, President
    • Lindsay Charles, Rose Queen
    • Billie Jean King, Grand Marshall

    2026

    Theme: "The Magic in Teamwork"

    Key people:

    • Mark Leavens, President
    • Serena Hui Guo, Rose Queen
    • Magic Johnson, Grand Marshall

    A version of this story initially ran in 2019. It has been updated with additional parade details.

  • LA city leaders discuss options to shift control
    A man walks past tents in the shadow of downtown L.A. skyscrapers
    A man walks past tents housing unhoused people in Los Angeles.

    Topline:

    Shifting control of L.A. city homelessness spending away from the agency long entrusted with it to a department in city government could take a year and a half, city officials said Wednesday. They’re also exploring shifting it to the county to manage.

    City Council discussion: Bringing that spending in house was one of several options discussed by city councilmembers during a meeting of the housing and homelessness committee. The city directs roughly $300 million per year to the L.A. Homeless Services Authority. L.A. County supervisors voted last April to withdraw funding for the agency, citing ongoing problems with its oversight of homelessness funds. Now, 10 months later, city officials are debating what to do with the troubled agency.

    Mayor Bass weighs in: Just after Wednesday’s discussion ended, L.A. Mayor Karen Bass’ office released a statement urging the council not to withdraw funding from LAHSA without a plan in place.

    “Withdrawing from LAHSA too quickly, without a plan and without the capacity, will no doubt cause unintended consequences that will leave more Angelenos to die on our streets,” Bass said in her statement.

    Other options:

    A staff report presented to the homelessness committee last April included several paths forward. Those options are:

    • not changing anything major
    • keeping the city money at LAHSA, but beefing up city oversight
    • shifting the funding from LAHSA to direct city control
    • shifting the city’s funding from LAHSA to the county homelessness department to administer it

    The context: The L.A. Homeless Services Authority, which is overseen by the city and county, has been under fire for more than a year. County supervisors voted last spring to pull the county’s funding from LAHSA and shift it to a new county department for homeless services.

    What’s next: Committee chair Nithya Raman told LAist she’s planning on one more meeting to go over the options before the committee decides how to move forward.

    Shifting control of L.A. city homelessness spending away from the agency long entrusted with it to a department in city government could take a year and a half, city officials said Wednesday.

    Bringing that spending in house was one of several options discussed by city councilmembers during a meeting of their housing and homelessness committee. Another option they’re considering is having the money be managed by the county, which started setting up a homelessness department about a year ago.

    The city directs roughly $300 million per year to the L.A. Homeless Services Authority. L.A. County supervisors voted last April to withdraw funding for the agency, citing ongoing problems with the agency's oversight of homelessness funds. Now 10 months later, city officials are debating what to do with the troubled agency.

    Just after Wednesday’s discussion ended, L.A. Mayor Karen Bass’ office released a statement urging the council not to withdraw funding from LAHSA without a plan in place.

    “Withdrawing from LAHSA too quickly, without a plan and without the capacity, will no doubt cause unintended consequences that will leave more Angelenos to die on our streets,” Bass said in her statement. “What we need is a serious, thoughtful transition plan — the last thing we need is a new department and more bureaucracy.”

    What’s on the table?

    A staff report presented to the homelessness committee last April included several paths forward. Those options are:

    • not changing anything major
    • keeping the city money at LAHSA but beefing up city oversight
    • shifting the funding from LAHSA to direct city control
    • shifting the city’s funding from LAHSA to the county homelessness department to administer it

    Councilmember Bob Blumenfield, who sits on the council’s housing and homelessness committee, said he’d be open to having the county handle the city’s homelessness spending if the county doesn’t charge the city for overhead costs.

     ”If they're doing that, then I might be willing to say, 'OK, let's give them some of our money.' … That's going help our programs and give us a more efficient route,” Blumenfield said. “We also need to get down to brass tacks and understand what it means financially.”

    Currently, about 3.6% of the city’s spending through LAHSA goes to administration costs, according to LAHSA’s budget. That rate is 8% for the county’s funds at LAHSA, which will be pulled from the agency July 1 and shifted to the new county department.

    Councilmember Tim McOsker said he was leaning toward working with the county on a limited number of programs, like interim housing.

    City officials said they currently lack staff dedicated to advising them on homelessness policy and setting up the infrastructure to potentially take on direct oversight of the spending.

    “There are no dedicated policy staff on homelessness in the city [government],” said John Wickham, a legislative analyst official at the city who presented the staff report of options to the committee Wednesday.

    Additional accountability

    The statement from Bass’ office encouraged the city council to develop a “thoughtful transition plan” before shifting funds away from LAHSA.

    The statement touted a new Homelessness Bureau the city created for the budget that started last July to focus on “oversight, accountability and results” to the city’s homelessness spending.

    But city officials noted at Wednesday’s committee meeting that no one has been hired yet at the bureau, nine months after the council approved its funding.

    “We have not hired a single person for the bureau yet,” said committee chair Nithya Raman, who championed the bureau a year ago. “We need more capacity to be able to manage this work at the city and to make sure that every dollar is working well. We just do. We're not staffed to be able to handle that right now.”

    Limited time for discussion

    Wednesday’s discussion didn’t start until just before 4 p.m., following two hours of discourse on other items at the meeting and lasted about 45 minutes.

    “It's getting very late,” Raman said around 3:45 p.m., before the committee began talking about the possible funding shift from LAHSA.

    It’s been two years since Councilmember Monica Rodriguez introduced the item that was up for discussion Wednesday, with the staff report of options delivered almost a year ago. She told councilmembers Wednesday that they’ve been wasting precious time and need to be decisive.

     ”In the 316 days since this report was issued, we are finally here engaging in this conversation,” Rodriguez said. She recently criticized Raman, the committee’s chair, for not scheduling the discussion sooner.

    “ No longer can we afford indecision in making decisive actions around how we change this system. We must act. We must act now,” she said.  ”We still have a broken and dysfunctional system without a singular entity directing our work around homelessness.”

    Raman has said she plans to hold one more discussion — expected to be March 18 — before the committee decides next steps. From there, it will be up to the full city council to decide. The committee’s recommendations are influential, as the panel’s five members are one-third of the full council and most of what it would take to form a deciding majority on the council.

    No written agreement

    Officials also noted Wednesday that under their current approach, there’s no written agreement laying out what LAHSA and the city’s responsibilities are. They said one is in the works.

    “What I've seen in my short period is that … if we didn't ink it, nobody could think it and then they get away with not doing the work,” said Councilmember Heather Hutt. “I think we need to be more intentional about identifying roles.”

    How to reach me

    If you have a tip, you can reach me on Signal. My username is ngerda.47.

    LAHSA is in ‘crisis,’ CEO says

    LAHSA was created by the city and county in 1993 to oversee homeless services. It’s governed by a CEO who reports to a commission of 10 members. Half of the members are appointed by the mayor and the other half by each of the five county supervisors. Bass also serves on the commission, having appointed herself in fall 2023.

    While it’s long-faced criticism, it’s been under particularly close scrutiny for more than a year.

    An audit and court-ordered review found it failed to properly track its spending and whether services were being provided.

    LAHSA also has been facing criticism more recently for months-long delays in paying tens of millions of dollars to reimburse service providers — a problem officials vowed to fix nearly two years ago. Several providers recently told LAist they've had had to dip into reserves or take on debt.

    While addressing the commission that oversees the organization last Friday, CEO Gita O’Neill said LAHSA was “in crisis. And I say this not as a criticism to any of our really hardworking staff. They've built what they were asked to build.”

    O'Neill added of LAHSA staff that “morale is very low.”

  • Sponsored message
  • Funding cut for free cart program
    A man wearing a white long sleeve shirt and a white, printed hat stands holding a pool cue. Behind him stainless steel kitchen appliances are pictured through a doorway
    De’Mon Tyndell, owner of The Quesadilla Calling, plays a game of pool in the storage area where he keeps the food cart he recently received from the city of Long Beach on Feb. 25.

    Topline:

    More than a year-and-a-half after promising to provide up to 40 free carts to eligible street vendors, Long Beach hasn’t even made it halfway to that goal and now plans to cut funding for the program.

    Low participation: As of late February, Long Beach has supplied 11 free carts, with six more applicants waiting for final approvals. Health officials say this is because out of the 123 applicants, the vast majority haven’t completed all the steps necessary. Applications are still open for vendors seeking a free cart, but city officials are reviewing “the application process and overall program,” Health Department spokesperson Jennifer Ann Gonzalez wrote in an email.

    Why now: Long Beach originally allocated $429,500 for the free-cart program, but the City Council recently approved reducing that by $200,201, citing “low participation” and the need to balance a city budget that’s facing deficits.

    More than a year-and-a-half after promising to provide up to 40 free carts to eligible street vendors, Long Beach hasn’t even made it halfway to that goal and now plans to cut funding for the program.

    As of late February, Long Beach had supplied 11 free carts, with six more applicants waiting for final approvals. Health officials say this is because out of the 123 applicants, the vast majority haven’t completed all the steps necessary.

    Long Beach originally allocated $429,500 for the free-cart program, but the City Council recently approved reducing that by $200,201, citing “low participation” and the need to balance a city budget that’s facing deficits.

    Applications are still open for vendors seeking a free cart, but city officials are reviewing “the application process and overall program,” Health Department spokesperson Jennifer Ann Gonzalez wrote in an email.

    Vendors, for their part, say the process was plagued by delays and complications.

    Anita McCoy, who sells pastrami and hot dogs through her business Lucky Bee, said it took roughly eight months to receive a cart that was worth about $17,500. She was grateful but said it took countless emails and phone calls to the Health Department to finally get the finished product.

    “I had to be diligent in my pursuit,” McCoy said.

    De’Mon Tyndell, who runs The Quesadilla Calling, received his cart roughly a year after applying.

    At one point, after months of email exchanges and “doing applications on applications,” Tyndell told city staff, “I don’t even want to do this anymore.”

    Although he has the cart, Tyndell said he doesn’t use it for his various pop-ups throughout the week because the roughly 800-pound mobile kitchen is not “user friendly” to transport.

    A metal vendor cart
    De’Mon Tyndell says the free cart he received from the city hasn’t been practical to use.
    (
    Thomas R. Cordova.
    /
    Long Beach Post
    )

    Moving it requires a trailer with a winch because the cart’s built-in wheels are too small for it to be towed around, Tyndell said.

    As a result, the cart has been sitting in storage for the past six months while he uses a flattop grill and tables he can easily load in his van.

    The free cart program was aimed at small-time entrepreneurs who needed help complying with new rules the city drafted on street vending. To qualify, applicants needed to live in Long Beach, have no more than two full-time employees and operate only one cart. If approved, they could receive one of four types: fruit carts, grilled food carts, tamale carts and ice cream carts.

    But many people trying to run a low-margin business don’t have time for a complicated application process.

    For McCoy, selling pastramis and hot dogs from a corner in North Long Beach is just one of her side businesses. That means she doesn’t have to be out every day to bring in enough cash to sustain her operation. That flexibility gave her the time to pursue the free cart with a sense of urgency.

    “I was begging them [to give me a cart] because I knew the program was going to be cut,” McCoy said.

    Meanwhile, since early last year, the city has begun penalizing street vendors who don’t comply with its rules.

    Health Department officials say it’s a necessary step to prevent food-borne illness caused by vendors who haven’t gone through a health inspection.

    From early last year through Feb. 23, city staff seized and discarded food from 72 vendors and issued 103 administrative citations against vendors without an active business license. In 71 cases, they’ve also impounded street vendors’ equipment.

    Penalties for the citations range from $100 to $500, depending on how many times a vendor has been cited.

    Enforcement is carried out based on complaints. The Health Department says its staff first tries to educate vendors on how to comply, then they issue a notice of violation and finally an administrative citation. If vendors don’t heed that citation, a team responds to discard food and impound equipment.

    Starting in 2022, California banned cities from outlawing street vendors altogether, but municipalities are still allowed to regulate when, where and how they can sell for health and safety reasons.

    Since Long Beach adopted its rules, the city has received 358 applications from vendors seeking a business license to operate legally. As of Feb. 23, the city has granted just 55 (15.4%).

    Rather than risk being cited, Tyndell limits his selling to pop-ups at farmers markets, outside bars and various events around the city where he can more easily get permits. Recently, he got a spot selling inside Good Times Billiards — a pool hall in Lakewood — and hopes to add a second location inside another pool hall on Broadway in Alamitos Beach.

    That business is awaiting city approval, but Tyndell said he aims to open by the end of the month. There, he says, he’ll finally use his free cart to serve up gourmet quesadillas.

  • Why a Vietnam War memorial is being trashed
    TKTKTK
    A file photo of the Vietnam War memorial at Mile Square Regional Park in Fountain Valley that was started, but never completed.

    Topline:

    A Vietnam War memorial that became a symbol of government corruption was torn today in Fountain Valley. Former Orange County Supervisor Andrew Do had awarded $1 million in taxpayer dollars for the memorial in 2023 — to a nonprofit where his daughter was an officer. The project was never completed.

    Why now? Authorities said the unfinished project was cracked and deteriorating. And it would have been too costly to repair it.

    Why it matters: The memorial came to represent the scandal that forced Do from office. He is currently serving a five-year prison sentence after admitting to directing money to several nonprofit groups and businesses that then funneled some of that money back to himself and family members for personal gain.

    Keep reading ... for a closer look at one of the biggest scandals in Orange County history.

    A Vietnam War memorial that became a symbol of government corruption was torn down Wednesday in Fountain Valley.

    Former Orange County Supervisor Andrew Do had awarded $1 million in taxpayer dollars for the memorial in 2023 — to a nonprofit where his daughter, Rhiannon Do, was an officer.

    The project was never completed.

    When LAist visited the memorial last year, it was unfinished and cracked. And an architect who visited the site with LAist estimated that the monument cost a fraction of the taxpayer money awarded to build it.

    Do is currently serving a five-year prison sentence in Arizona after admitting to directing money to several nonprofit groups and businesses that then funneled some of that money back to himself and family members for personal gain. LAist has been investigating the alleged corruption since 2023.

    Do was also ordered to pay $878,230.80 in restitution for his role in the bribery scheme that saw millions in taxpayer dollars diverted from feeding needy seniors, leading authorities to label him a “Robin Hood in reverse.”

    Supervisor Janet Nguyen, who now represents Do’s former district, which includes the memorial site, said it would have been too expensive to repair or relocate it.

    “Let’s restart and do it right,” she said at the time.

    Go deeper ...

    Here's a look at some of LAist's coverage of one of the biggest corruption scandals in Orange County history:

    LAist investigates: Andrew Do corruption scandal
    Ex-Orange County Supervisor Andrew Do is ordered to pay $878,230.80 in restitution
    'Robin Hood in reverse.' O.C. Supervisor Andrew Do resigns and will plead guilty to bribery conspiracy charge
    Former OC Supervisor Andrew Do turns himself in, begins 5-year federal prison term
    6 questions we still have after disgraced former OC Supervisor Andrew Do’s sentencing
    A quiet retreat for the judge married to disgraced OC politician Andrew Do

    How to watchdog your local government

    One of the best things you can do to hold officials accountable is pay attention. Your city council, board of supervisors, school board and more all hold public meetings that anybody can attend. These are times you can talk to your elected officials directly and hear about the policies they’re voting on that affect your community.

  • Dem Party asks some to consider ending campaigns
    Seven men and women sit in a row on stage while a woman stands on stage speaking into a microphone. Behind them is a large screen with each of their photos.
    Betty Yee, former California State Controller, speaks during a state gubernatorial forum at the UCSF Mission Bay campus in San Francisco on Jan. 26. The forum was hosted by the Urban League of the Bay Area.

    Topline:

    In an open letter to campaigns published Tuesday, California Democratic Party Chair Rusty Hick urged Democratic gubernatorial candidates to make an honest assessment of their chances before Friday — the deadline to file and officially appear on the ballot in June.

    Why now: The chair’s plea comes weeks after Democratic delegates failed to agree on an endorsement at the state party convention in San Francisco. With nine major Democrats still vying for the state’s top job, party insiders have fretted for weeks about a splintered primary vote that could result in the two leading Republicans — commentator Steve Hilton and Riverside County Sheriff Chad Bianco — finishing first and second in the June 2 primary and ensuring a GOP victor in November. But candidates who have been mired in single-digits for months, including State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond and former state Controller Betty Yee, showed no immediate signs of heading toward the exits.

    Low-polling Democratic candidates for governor of California struck a defiant tone Tuesday in the face of mounting pressure from party leaders to drop out before a key deadline this week.

    With nine major Democrats still vying for the state’s top job, party insiders have fretted for weeks about a splintered primary vote that could result in the two leading Republicans — commentator Steve Hilton and Riverside County Sheriff Chad Bianco — finishing first and second in the June 2 primary and ensuring a GOP victor in November.

    In an open letter to campaigns published Tuesday, California Democratic Party Chair Rusty Hicks called that scenario implausible but “not impossible” and urged Democratic candidates to make an honest assessment of their chances before Friday — the deadline to file and officially appear on the ballot in June.

    “If you do not have a viable path to make it to the general election, do not file to place your name on the ballot for the primary election,” Hicks wrote.

    But candidates who have been mired in single digits for months, including state Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond and former state Controller Betty Yee, showed no immediate signs of heading toward the exits.

    At the Alameda County Registrar of Voters office in Oakland, Yee filed the paperwork to officially place her name on the ballot.

    “When I was signing the declaration of candidacy, my hands were shaking because I just thought about my mother, who is 102, and how within a generation she’s able to see her daughter do this,” Yee told KQED. “We’re undergoing a process of constant assessment, and every time we do that, we just see that this is still a wide-open race.”

    Thurmond, who is Black and Latino, accused the state party of “essentially telling every candidate of color in the race for governor to drop out.”

    “Aren’t we supposed to be the party who embraces democracy — a party of, by and for the people?” Thurmond said in a video posted to social media. “Well, the establishment might not be, but our campaign is, and that’s why we’re in this race to win it.”

    Hicks did not call on any specific candidates to leave the race but asked those who continue their campaigns beyond this week to “be prepared to suspend your campaign and endorse another candidate on or before April 15 if your campaign cannot show meaningful progress toward winning the primary election in the coming weeks.”

    The chair’s plea comes weeks after Democratic delegates failed to agree on an endorsement at the state party convention in San Francisco.

    Since then, polling in the race has been largely static, with investor Tom Steyer (who has spent tens of millions of dollars on television ads) being the only Democrat to see significant traction in recent surveys.

    Rep. Eric Swalwell, former Rep. Katie Porter and Steyer were the top polling Democrats in polls released last month by Emerson College and the Public Policy Institute of California.

    Below that trio is a crowded field of Democratic hopefuls that includes Thurmond and Yee, along with former Health and Human Services Secretary Xavier Becerra, former Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa, San José Mayor Matt Mahan and former Assemblymember Ian Calderon.

    Meanwhile, Hilton and Bianco have faced little competition for the Republican primary vote.

    Jon Slavet, a GOP tech entrepreneur who was polling at around 1%, suspended his campaign Tuesday.

    “The last few months have been a gift,” said Slavet, in a video posted on social media. “It’s also shown me that building a winning coalition, brick by brick, will take time.”

    With Slavet out of the field, a primary election simulator created by Paul Mitchell, vice president of Political Data Inc., put the chances of a Republican vs. Republican general election at roughly 25%.

    In his letter, Hicks said a Bianco-Hilton general election would not only upend Democratic leadership of state government but also depress Democratic turnout in the California congressional districts the party is hoping to flip in November.

    “The result would present a real risk to winning the congressional seats required and imperil Democrats’ chances to retake the House, cut Donald Trump’s term in half, and spare our Nation from the pain many have endured since January 2025,” Hicks wrote. “We simply can’t let that happen.”