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AirTalk

The science of flip-flopping

Republican presidential candidate and former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney speaks during a campaign event at Central Campus High School on August 8, 2012 in Des Moines, Iowa. Mitt Romney is campaigning in Iowa before traveling to New Jersey and New York for fundraising events.
Republican presidential candidate and former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney.
(
Justin Sullivan/Getty Images
)
Listen 17:32
The science of flip-flopping
The science of flip-flopping

What causes Mitt Romney, Barack Obama and you or me to change our minds? Let’s assume that our political leaders aren’t just looking to pick up votes or campaign cash when they change positions on an issue. What causes a person with well-defined beliefs to make a change? A column in Sunday’s New York Times looks at the factors that cause us to change our minds.

The research shows it’s not a well-reasoned argument or the dispassionate presentation of data, but personal stories and emotion that cause us to change. And when it occurs, that’s not a mere flip-flop, but a genuine shift in belief.

What causes that to happen? When – and why—do we convince others to take up our position on an issue? Hint: it ain’t easy.

Guests:

Timothy Wilson, psychology professor at the University of Virginia and author of the forthcoming book, Redirect: The Surprising New Science of Psychological Change

Jonathan Haidt, professor of psychology at the Stern School of Business at New York University and author of The Righteous Mind